One mole of a perfect monatomic gas, initially at 300 K and a pressure 15.0 atm, expands to a final pressure of 1.00 atm. Consider the expansion via each of the following paths: (a) isothermal and reversible, (b) isothermal and irreversible, (c) adiabatic and reversible, (d) adiabatic and irreversible. In these irreversible processes, the expansion occurs against an external pressure of 1.00 atm. For each case, calculate the values of q, w, ΔU and ΔH.

Principles of Modern Chemistry
8th Edition
ISBN:9781305079113
Author:David W. Oxtoby, H. Pat Gillis, Laurie J. Butler
Publisher:David W. Oxtoby, H. Pat Gillis, Laurie J. Butler
Chapter12: Thermodynamic Processes And Thermochemistry
Section: Chapter Questions
Problem 19P
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One mole of a perfect monatomic gas, initially at 300 K and a pressure 15.0 atm, expands to a
final pressure of 1.00 atm. Consider the expansion via each of the following paths: (a)
isothermal and reversible, (b) isothermal and irreversible, (c) adiabatic and reversible, (d)
adiabatic and irreversible. In these irreversible processes, the expansion occurs against an
external pressure of 1.00 atm. For each case, calculate the values of q, w, ΔU and ΔH.

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