One mole of an ideal gas initially at 300 K is expanded from 0.2 to 1.0 liter. Calculate AS for this change in state if it is carried out under the following conditions. Assume a constant volume heat capacity for the gas, CV, of 3 2 R. a. The expansion is reversible and isothermal. b. The expansion is irreversible and isothermal. c. The expansion is reversible and adiabatic (q = 0).

Principles of Modern Chemistry
8th Edition
ISBN:9781305079113
Author:David W. Oxtoby, H. Pat Gillis, Laurie J. Butler
Publisher:David W. Oxtoby, H. Pat Gillis, Laurie J. Butler
Chapter12: Thermodynamic Processes And Thermochemistry
Section: Chapter Questions
Problem 58P
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One mole of an ideal gas initially at 30O K is
expanded from 0.2 to 1.0 liter. Calculate AS for this
change in state if it is carried out under the
following conditions. Assume a constant volume
heat capacity for the gas, CV, of 3 2 R.
a. The expansion is reversible and isothermal.
b. The expansion is irreversible and isothermal.
c. The expansion is reversible and adiabatic (q = 0).
%3D
d. The expansion is irreversible with an external
pressure of 1 atm and adiabatic.
Transcribed Image Text:One mole of an ideal gas initially at 30O K is expanded from 0.2 to 1.0 liter. Calculate AS for this change in state if it is carried out under the following conditions. Assume a constant volume heat capacity for the gas, CV, of 3 2 R. a. The expansion is reversible and isothermal. b. The expansion is irreversible and isothermal. c. The expansion is reversible and adiabatic (q = 0). %3D d. The expansion is irreversible with an external pressure of 1 atm and adiabatic.
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