PART A: Recognizing Accounts Receivable Revenue Recognition Review from chapter 3 1. Provide a good or service 2. Collection is probable (being realized or realizable) The company will recognize the revenue at the agreed upon price, review from chapter 4. Accounts Receivables (A/R) (also called trade receivables)- arise from Credit Sales (providing a good or service and allowing the customer to pay later) also known as "sales on account." Recording a credit sale (review from chapter 2 and 3) Mow & Grow provides $500 of monthly lawn maintenance services for Customer A. Customer A does not pay at the time services are rendered. Accounts Receivable (A+) |500 Lawn Maintenance Revenue (R+àSE+) so0 Other Receivables-Nontrade receivables (less common) -tax refunds receivable -interest receivable -loans extended to others -Notes receivable (formal credit arrangement) Trade Discount-represents a reduction in price for products/services. The purpose of a trade discount is to increase sales (bulk purchases, etc.) or attract new customers. A trade discount is not an account (will not show on a financial statement). Sales discounts (Contra Revenue)–reduces the amount the customer owes the company if paid within a specific time period. The purpose of a sales discount is to encourage credit customers to pay early. Sales discounts only apply to credit sales. 2/10, n30 Practice:

Century 21 Accounting General Journal
11th Edition
ISBN:9781337680059
Author:Gilbertson
Publisher:Gilbertson
Chapter2: Analyzing Transactions Into Debit And Credit Parts
Section2.1: Using T Accounts
Problem 1OYO
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From pages 5-1 and 5-2 of the VLN, which of the following is FALSE as it relates to a sales discount? Group of answer choices A. It is an incentive to credit customers (customers who purchased on account) to encourage them to pay their invoice early. B. It is always recorded at the time of the sale. C. It is a contra revenue. D. It only applies to credit customers (customers who purchased on account).
PART A: Recognizing Accounts Receivable
Revenue Recognition Review from chapter 3
1. Provide a good or service
2. Collection is probable (being realized or realizable)
The company will recognize the revenue at the agreed upon
price, review from chapter 4.
Accounts Receivables (A/R) (also called trade receivables)-
arise from Credit Sales (providing a good or service and
allowing the customer to pay later) also known as "sales on
account."
Recording a credit sale (review from chapter 2 and 3)
Mow & Grow provides $500 of monthly lawn maintenance
services for Customer A. Customer A does not pay at the time
services are rendered.
Accounts Receivable (A+)
Lawn Maintenance Revenue (R+àSE+)
500
500
Other Receivables-Nontrade receivables (less common)
-tax refunds receivable
-interest receivable
-loans extended to others
-Notes receivable (formal credit arrangement)
Trade Discount–represents
reduction in price for
a
products/services. The purpose of a trade discount is to increase
sales (bulk purchases, etc.) or attract new customers. A trade
discount is not an account (will not show on a financial
statement).
Sales discounts (Contra Revenue)-reduces the amount the
customer owes the company if paid within a specific time
period. The purpose of a sales discount is to encourage credit
customers to pay early. Sales discounts only apply to credit
sales.
2/10, n30
Practice:
Mow & Grow offers a 20% discount on their $500 monthly
lawn maintenance service to new customers for the first month
of service. All customers are provided services on account and
are offered a sales discount of 2/10, n30. Customer B takes
advantage of the discount and gets her lawn maintained for
January. Mow & Grow records the revenue at the reduced
amount ($500 x (1-.20) = $400). Mow & Grow invoices
Customer B on January 31st and she pays on February 7h.
Mow & Grow records the revenue on January 31st
Accounts Receivable (A+)
Lawn Maintenance Revenue (R+àSE+)
T400
Mow & Grow records the collection on February 7th
Cash (A+)
Sales discount (XR+àSE-)
392
Accounts Receivable (A-)
400
Customer B has paid her account in full. By paying her invoice within 10 days she takes advantage of
the sales discount, she saves $8, 2% of the invoice amount. (S400 x .02 = $8)
Transcribed Image Text:PART A: Recognizing Accounts Receivable Revenue Recognition Review from chapter 3 1. Provide a good or service 2. Collection is probable (being realized or realizable) The company will recognize the revenue at the agreed upon price, review from chapter 4. Accounts Receivables (A/R) (also called trade receivables)- arise from Credit Sales (providing a good or service and allowing the customer to pay later) also known as "sales on account." Recording a credit sale (review from chapter 2 and 3) Mow & Grow provides $500 of monthly lawn maintenance services for Customer A. Customer A does not pay at the time services are rendered. Accounts Receivable (A+) Lawn Maintenance Revenue (R+àSE+) 500 500 Other Receivables-Nontrade receivables (less common) -tax refunds receivable -interest receivable -loans extended to others -Notes receivable (formal credit arrangement) Trade Discount–represents reduction in price for a products/services. The purpose of a trade discount is to increase sales (bulk purchases, etc.) or attract new customers. A trade discount is not an account (will not show on a financial statement). Sales discounts (Contra Revenue)-reduces the amount the customer owes the company if paid within a specific time period. The purpose of a sales discount is to encourage credit customers to pay early. Sales discounts only apply to credit sales. 2/10, n30 Practice: Mow & Grow offers a 20% discount on their $500 monthly lawn maintenance service to new customers for the first month of service. All customers are provided services on account and are offered a sales discount of 2/10, n30. Customer B takes advantage of the discount and gets her lawn maintained for January. Mow & Grow records the revenue at the reduced amount ($500 x (1-.20) = $400). Mow & Grow invoices Customer B on January 31st and she pays on February 7h. Mow & Grow records the revenue on January 31st Accounts Receivable (A+) Lawn Maintenance Revenue (R+àSE+) T400 Mow & Grow records the collection on February 7th Cash (A+) Sales discount (XR+àSE-) 392 Accounts Receivable (A-) 400 Customer B has paid her account in full. By paying her invoice within 10 days she takes advantage of the sales discount, she saves $8, 2% of the invoice amount. (S400 x .02 = $8)
Net Revenue or Net Sales
Effect of the lawn maintenance and cash payment on the income
statement:
Lawn Maintenance Revenue
Sales discount (contra revenue)
Net Lawn Maintenance Revenue $392
$400
8|
Sales Returns and Sales Allowances (Contra Revenue)
Revenue
Revenue (sometimes called "Gross sales" or “Sal- contra revenues
Net Revenue
Sales Returns and Sales Allowances
- Sales discounts
Net Sales
If no contra revenue accounts are present "Sales" and "Net
Sales" would be the same amount. (I.e., Sales – 0 = Net Sales.)
Practice
T-Mart reported the following amounts at the end of the year:
Total sales = $650,000; sales discounts = $15,000; accounts
receivable = $50,000; sales returns = $40,000; sales allowances
= $20,000; accumulated depreciation = $9,000. Determine net
sales for T-Mart:
End of Period Adjustment for Contra Revenues
Record an adjusting entry for estimated contra revenues for
sales made during the period.
Transcribed Image Text:Net Revenue or Net Sales Effect of the lawn maintenance and cash payment on the income statement: Lawn Maintenance Revenue Sales discount (contra revenue) Net Lawn Maintenance Revenue $392 $400 8| Sales Returns and Sales Allowances (Contra Revenue) Revenue Revenue (sometimes called "Gross sales" or “Sal- contra revenues Net Revenue Sales Returns and Sales Allowances - Sales discounts Net Sales If no contra revenue accounts are present "Sales" and "Net Sales" would be the same amount. (I.e., Sales – 0 = Net Sales.) Practice T-Mart reported the following amounts at the end of the year: Total sales = $650,000; sales discounts = $15,000; accounts receivable = $50,000; sales returns = $40,000; sales allowances = $20,000; accumulated depreciation = $9,000. Determine net sales for T-Mart: End of Period Adjustment for Contra Revenues Record an adjusting entry for estimated contra revenues for sales made during the period.
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