Period 1 3 4 5 6 Gross Requirements 50 50 50 50 50 50 Scheduled Receipts On Hand Inventory 75 Planned Order Relaeses Item A, Lead Time = 1 Week, Order Quantity Referring to above information, in what weeks should planned orders be released for item A assuming 25 units of safety stock? О а. 1, 3, 4 O b. 2, 4, 5 О с. 1, 2, 3, 4, 5 O d. 1, 2, 4, 5 2.
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- Lewis’s management has been considering movingto a new downtown location, and they are concerned that these plans may come to fruition priorto the equipment lease’s expiration. If the moveoccurs then Lewis would buy or lease an entirelynew set of equipment, so management wouldlike to include a cancellation clause in the leasecontract. What effect would such a clause haveon the riskiness of the lease from Lewis’s standpoint? From the lessor’s standpoint? If you werethe lessor, would you insist on changing any ofthe other lease terms if a cancellation clause wereadded? Should the cancellation clause containprovisions similar to call premiums or any restrictive covenants and/or penalties of the type contained in bond indentures? Explain your answer.Cost component Alpha Beta Charlie development 100,000 immediately 150,000 year 1 10,000 immediately None Programming 45,000 immediately 35,000 year 1 45,000 immediately 30,000 year 1 None Operations 50,000 1-10 80,000 years 1-10 150,000 years 1-10 support 30,000 1-10 40,000 years 1-10 none If each system is expected to have a 10-year life, 1. calculate the net present value for each system if the cost of capital is 8%. 2. Specify which system should be selected and whyA Scndai clothing wholesaler was preparing its sales budget for the first quarter of 20X8. Forecast sales arc as follows (All values arc in thousands of yen).January ¥203.(XX) February ¥227,000 March_ ¥248,(MM) Sales arc 40% cash and 60% on credit. Fifty-five percent of the credit accounts are collected in the month of sale, 35% in the month following the sale, and 10% in the following month. No uncollectible accounts arc anticipated. Accounts receivable at the beginning of 20X8 arc ¥82,950 (10% of November credit salesof ¥150,000 and45% of Decembercredit sales of ¥ 151,000). Prepare aschedule showing sales and cash collections for January. February,and March,20X8.
- Metropolitan Hospital has estimated its average monthly bed needs asN = 1;000 + 9Xwhere X = time period (months); January 2002 = 0N = monthly bed needsAssume that no new hospital additions are expected in the area in the foreseeable future. The following monthly seasonal adjustment factors have been estimated, using data from the past five years:MONTH ADJUSTMENT FACTOR (%)January +5April −15July +4November −5December −25a. Forecast Metropolitan’s bed demand for January, April, July, November, and December 2007.b. If the following actual and forecast values for June bed demands have been recorded, what seasonal adjustment factor would you recommend be used in making future June forecasts?YEAR FORECAST ACTUAL2007 1,045 1,0962006 937…find the TP and AP unit TP AP MP 1 20 20 0 2 32 16 12 3 54 18 22 4 26A firm is considering purchasing equipment to manufacture a new product. The equipment will cost $3M, and expected net cash inflowsare $0.35M indefinitely. If market demand for theproduct is low, then over the next five years thefirm will have the option of discarding the equipment on a secondary market for $2.2M. Assume thatMARR = 12%, s = 50%, and r = 6%. What isthe value of this investment opportunity for the firm?
- . a. Fred’s Hardware and Hobby House expects its sales to increase at a constant rate of 8 percent per year over the next three years. Current sales are $100,000. Forecast sales for each of the next three years.1. Direct laborrate: $15.00perhour Production material: $375 per 100 items Factory overhead: 125% of direct labor Packing costs: 75%ofdirectlabor Desiredprofit: 20%oftotalmanufacturing cost use the above information to answer how many units must be sold to achieve a profit of $25,000? [Note that the units sold must account for total production costs (direct and overhead) plus desired profit. 2. A small textile plant was constructed in 2004. The major equipment, costs, and factors are shown below. Estimate the cost to build a new plant in 2014 if the index for this type of equipment has increased at an average rate of 12% per year for the past 10 years. Show work and Select the closest answer. a) $4,618,000 b) $10,623,000 c) $14,342,000 d) $ 14,891,000Your firm uses a continuous review system and operates52 weeks per year. One of the SKUs has the followingcharacteristics.Demand 1D2 = 20,000 units>yearOrdering cost 1S2 = $40>orderHolding cost 1H2 = $2>unit>yearLead time 1L2 = 2 weeksCycle@service level = 95 percentDemand is normally distributed, with a standard deviation ofweekly demand of 100 units.Current on-hand inventory is 1,040 units, with no scheduledreceipts and no backorders.a. Calculate the item’s EOQ. What is the average time, inweeks, between orders?b. Find the safety stock and reorder point that provide a95 percent cycle-service level c. For these policies, what are the annual costs of (i) holdingthe cycle inventory and (ii) placing orders?d. A withdrawal of 15 units just occurred. Is it time to reor-der? If so, how much should be ordered?
- 12-A customer has asked your company to prepare a bid on supplying 1000 units of a new product. Production will be in batches of 100 units. You estimate that costs for the first batch of 100 units will average OMR 200 a unit. You also expect that a 90% learning curve will apply to the cumulative labour cost on this contract. Estimate the incremental labour cost of extending the production run to produce an additional 1000 units. a. None of the given options b. OMR 52490 c. OMR 55500 d. OMR 60000Engr. Roque owner of the HarRoq’s Ice Plant is monitoring the cashflow of the plant. Based on the following information, how many ice blocks must produce and able to sell per month in order to break even? Ice block price Php 50.00/ice block Cost of electricity Php 30.00/ice block Tax to be paid Php 3.00/ice block Real estate Tax Php 4,500.00/month Salaries and wages Php 30,000.00/month Others Php 15,000.00/monthQ5) A firm is planning to manufacture a new product. The sales department estimates that the quantity that can be sold depends on the selling price. As the selling price is increased, the quantity that can be sold decreases. Numerically they estimate: P = $35.00 - 0.02Q where P =selling price per unit Q = quantity sold per year On the other hand, the management estimates that the average cost of manufacturing and selling the product will decrease as the quantity sold increases. They estimate C = $4.00Q + $8000 where C = cost to produce and sell Q per year The firm's management wishes to produce and sell the product at the rate that will maximize profit, that is, where income minus cost will be a maximum. What quantity should the decision makers plan to produce and sell each year?