Perot Corporation is developing a new CPU chip based on a new type of technology. Its new chip, the Patay2 chip, will take two years to develop. However, because other chip manufacturers will be able to copy the technology, it will have a market life of two years after it is introduced. Perot expects to be able to price the chip higher in the i rst year, and it anticipates a signii cant production cost reduction after the i rst year as well. The relevant information for developing and selling the Patay2 is given below. Patay2 Chip Product EstimatesDevelopment Cost $20,000,000Pilot Testing $5,000,000Debug $3,000,000Ramp-up Cost $3,000,000Advance Marketing $5,000,000Marketing and Support Cost $1,000,000 per yearUnit Production Cost Year 1 $655.00Unit Production Cost Year 2 $545.00Unit Price Year 1 $820.00Unit Price Year 2 $650.00Sales and Production Volume Year 1 250,000Sales and Production Volume Year 2 150,000Interest Rate 10% a. What are the yearly cash l ows and their present value (discounted at 10 percent) of this project? What is the net present value?b. Perot’s engineers have determined that spending $10 million more on development will allow them to add even more advanced features. Having a more advanced chip will allow them to price the chip $50 higher in both years ($870 for year 1 and $700 for year 2). Is it worth the additional investment?c. If sales are only 200,000 the i rst year and 100,000 the second year, would Perot still do the project?

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Perot Corporation is developing a new CPU chip based on a new type of technology. Its new chip, the Patay2 chip, will take two years to develop. However, because other chip manufacturers will be able to copy the technology, it will have a market life of two years after it is introduced. Perot expects to be able to price the chip higher in the i rst year, and it anticipates a signii cant production cost reduction after the i rst year as well. The relevant information for developing and selling the Patay2 is given below.
                                                              Patay2 Chip Product Estimates
Development Cost                                                                                 $20,000,000
Pilot Testing                                                                                              $5,000,000
Debug                                                                                                           $3,000,000
Ramp-up Cost                                                                                            $3,000,000
Advance Marketing                                                                                $5,000,000
Marketing and Support Cost                                                               $1,000,000 per year
Unit Production Cost Year 1                                                                 $655.00
Unit Production Cost Year 2                                                                 $545.00
Unit Price Year 1                                                                                       $820.00
Unit Price Year 2                                                                                      $650.00
Sales and Production Volume Year 1                                               250,000
Sales and Production Volume Year 2                                               150,000
Interest Rate                                                                                  10%


a. What are the yearly cash l ows and their present value (discounted at 10 percent) of this project? What is the net present value?
b. Perot’s engineers have determined that spending $10 million more on development will allow them to add even more advanced features. Having a more advanced chip will allow them to price the chip $50 higher in both years ($870 for year 1 and $700 for year 2). Is it worth the additional investment?
c. If sales are only 200,000 the i rst year and 100,000 the second year, would Perot still do the project?

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