Please answer everything in the photos and also what the graphs are. Place the black point (plus symbol) on the following graph to indicate the profit-maximizing price and quantity of a monopolist.PRICE (Dollars per gyro)5.04.54.03.53.02.52.01.51.00.5002040MonopolyMCMRCompetitiveMonopoly60 80 100 120 140 160 180 200QUANTITY (Gyros)DConsider the welfare effects that result from the industry operating as a competitive market versus a monopoly.PriceMarket Structure (Dollars)Monopoly OutcomeOn the monopoly graph, use the black points (plus symbol) to shade the area that represents the loss of welfare, or deadweight loss, caused by amonopoly. That is, show the area that was formerly part of total surplus and now does not accrue to anybody.Deadweight LossDeadweight loss occurs when a market is controlled by a monopoly because the resulting equilibrium is different from the (efficient) competitiveoutcome.+In the following table, enter the price and quantity that would arise in a competitive market; then enter the profit-maximizing price and quantity thatwould be chosen if a monopolist controlled this market,Quantity(Gyros)Given the summary table of the two different market structures, you can infer that, in general, the price is lower under aand the quantity is lower under a Consider the weekly market for gyros in a popular neighborhood close to campus. Suppose this market is operating in long-run competitiveequilibrium with many gyro vendors in the neighborhood, each offering basically the same gyros. Due to the structure of the market, the vendors actas price takers and each individual vendor has no market power.The following graph displays the supply (S = MC) and demand (D) curves in the weekly market for gyros.Place the black point (plus symbol) on the graph to indicate the market price and quantity that will result from competition.PRICE (Dollars per gyro)5.04.54.03.53.02.5 +2.01.5 +1.00.50+0204060Competitive MarketS=MCD80 100 120 140 160 180 200QUANTITY (Gyros)PC OutcomeNow assume that one of the gyro vendors successfully petitions the neighborhood development board to obtain exclusive rights to sell gyros in theneighborhood. This firm buys up all the rest of the gyro food trucks in the area and begins to operate as a monopoly. Assume that this change doesnot affect demand and that the marginal cost curve of the new monopoly corresponds exactly to the supply curve from the previous graph. Thefollowing graph reflects this new set of assumptions, and shows the demand (D), marginal revenue (MR), and marginal cost (MC) curves for themonopoly vendor.

Monopoly markets can arise due to various reasons, such as government regulations, natural barriers…

Place the black point (plus symbol) on the following graph to indicate the profit-maximizing price and quantity of a monopolist. PRICE (Dollars per gyro) 5.0 4.5 4.0 3.5 3.0 + 2.5 2.0 1.5 1.0 0.5 0 0 20 40 Monopoly MC MR D 60 80 100 120 140 160 180 200 QUANTITY (Gyros). Monopoly Outcome (1 Deadweight Loss Consider the welfare effects that result from the industry operating as a competitive market versus a monopoly. On the monopoly graph, use the black points (plus symbol) to shade the area that represents the loss of welfare, or deadweight loss, caused by a monopoly. That is, show the area that was formerly part of total surplus and now does not accrue to anybody. Deadweight loss occurs when a market is controlled by a monopoly because the resulting equilibrium is different from the (efficient) competitive outcome.

Place the black point (plus symbol) on the following graph to indicate the profit-maximizing price and quantity of a monopolist. PRICE (Dollars per gyro) 5.0 4.5 4.0 3.5 3.0 + 2.5 2.0 1.5 1.0 0.5 0 0 20 40 Monopoly MC MR D 60 80 100 120 140 160 180 200 QUANTITY (Gyros). Monopoly Outcome (1 Deadweight Loss Consider the welfare effects that result from the industry operating as a competitive market versus a monopoly. On the monopoly graph, use the black points (plus symbol) to shade the area that represents the loss of welfare, or deadweight loss, caused by a monopoly. That is, show the area that was formerly part of total surplus and now does not accrue to anybody. Deadweight loss occurs when a market is controlled by a monopoly because the resulting equilibrium is different from the (efficient) competitive outcome.

Managerial Economics: Applications, Strategies and Tactics (MindTap Course List)

14th Edition

ISBN:9781305506381

Author:James R. McGuigan, R. Charles Moyer, Frederick H.deB. Harris

Publisher:James R. McGuigan, R. Charles Moyer, Frederick H.deB. Harris

Chapter13: best-practice Tactics: Game Theory

Section: Chapter Questions

Problem 1E

See similar textbooks

Similar questions

Monopoly outcome versus perfectly competitive outcome Consider the daily market for hot dogs in a small city. Suppose that this market is in long-run perfectly competitive equilibrium, with many hot dog stands in the city, each one selling the same kind of hot dogs. Therefore, each vendor is a price taker and possesses no market power. The following graph shows the demand (D) and supply curves (S = MC) in the market for hot dogs. Place the black point (plus symbol) on the graph to indicate the market price and quantity that will result from perfect competition. Use the green point (triangle symbol) to shade the area that represents consumers’ surplus, and use the purple point (diamond symbol) to shade the area that represents producers’ surplus. (graph 1) Assume that one of the hot dog vendors successfully lobbies the city council to obtain the exclusive right to sell hot dogs within the city limits. This firm buys up all the rest of the hot dog vendors in the city and…
Consider the daily market for hot dogs in a small city. Suppose that this market is in long-run competitive equilibrium with many hot dog stands in the city, each one selling the same kind of hot dogs. Therefore, each vendor is a price taker and possesses no market power. The following graph shows the demand (D) and supply (S = MC) curves in the market for hot dogs. Place the black point (plus symbol) on the graph to indicate the market price and quantity that will result from competition. Assume that one of the hot dog vendors successfully lobbies the city council to obtain the exclusive right to sell hot dogs within the city limits. This firm buys up all the rest of the hot dog vendors in the city and operates as a monopoly. Assume that this change doesn't affect demand and that the new monopoly's marginal cost curve corresponds exactly to the supply curve on the previous graph. Under this assumption, the following graph shows the demand (D), marginal revenue (MR), and…
When the number of competing firms is small in a market, is this market necessarily different from a perfectly competitive market in terms of market power and efficiency? Develop your in-depth analysis and argument on the basis of relevant economic theory or models. Also discuss and explain how market power can empirically and practically (from a competition policy point of view) be assessed.
Consider the daily market for hot dogs in a small city. Suppose that this market is in long-run competitive equilibrium, with many hot dog stands in the city, each one selling the same kind of hot dogs. Therefore, each vendor is a price taker and possesses no market power. The following graph shows the demand (D�) and supply curves (S=MC�=MC) in the market for hot dogs. Place the black point (plus symbol) on the graph to indicate the market price and quantity that will result from perfect competition. Assume that one of the hot dog vendors successfully lobbies the city council to obtain the exclusive right to sell hot dogs within the city limits. This firm buys up all the rest of the hot dog vendors in the city and operates as a monopoly. Assume that this change doesn't affect demand and that the new monopoly's marginal cost curve corresponds exactly to the supply curve on the previous graph. Under this assumption, the following graph shows the demand (D), marginal revenue…
PROBLEM (5) (In a market with demand Q = 780 - p, there are 3 identical firms, A, B and C; each with a total cost function TC(Q) = 3(Q)^2. Calculate the market price under each of the 2 scenarios below, (i) B and C jointly form the fringe supply and A is the dominant firm in the dominant firm model. ( ii) They act as perfectly competitive firms -as if trying to maximize total surplus and minimize DWL- that is, their joint MC serves as the “market supply” for the competitive market. Please answer all the parts!
Suppose that Raleigh and Dawes are the only sellers of bicycles in the UK. The inverse market demand function for bicycles is P(Y)=200-2Y. Both firms have the same total cost function: TC(Y)=12Y and the same marginal cost: MC(Y)=12. Suppose this market is a Stackelberg oligopoly, and Raleigh is the first mover. Write down a formula for the reaction function of Dawes. Calculate the equilibrium quantity that each firm produces and the equilibrium price in the market. Give typing answer with explanation and conclusion
Consider a market with only two firms. The firms operate in a Stackelberg type market where Firm 1 is the follower & Firm 2 is the leader. The market inverse demand function is: P = 120 – 2Q, where Q = q1 + q2. Each firm has a similar cost structure with a marginal cost; MC = 12, though each have different fixed costs; FC1 = 50 & FC2 = 80. Answer the following questions: a. If both firms wish to compete, what is the optimal quantity for each firm (qi) and the market price? b. What are the profits for each firm from the strategy in part a? c. If both firms choose to collude and not directly compete, what is the new price, quantity, and profits for each firm?
Suppose there are 1,000 hot pretzel stands operating in New York City. Each stand has the usual U-shaped average-total-cost curve. The market demand curve for pretzels slopes downward and the market for pretzels is in long-run competitive equilibrium. Draw the current equilibrium, using graphs for the entire market and for an individual pretzel stand. Now the city decides to restrict the number of pretzel-stand licenses, reducing the number of stands to only 800. What effect will this action have on the market and on an individual stand that is still operating? Use graphs to illustrate your answer. Suppose that the city decides to charge a license fee for the 800 licenses. How will this affect the number of pretzels sold by an individual stand, and the stand’s profit? The city wants to raise as much revenue as possible and also wants to ensure that 800 pretzel stands remain in the city. By how much should the city increase the license fee? Show the answer on your graph.
Figure 14-4 In the following figure, graph (a) depicts the linear marginal cost (MC) of a firm in a competitive market, and graph (b) depicts the linear market supply curve for a market with a fixed number of identical firms. Graph (a): Firm Graph (b): Market Refer to Figure 14 -4. If at a market price of $1.75,52,500 units of output are supplied to this market, how many identical firms are participating in this market? 250 75 100 300 Please give me correct answer with Calculation and full explanation; otherwise, i give multiple downvote
Suppose that Raleigh and Dawes are the only sellers of bicycles in the UK. The inverse market demand function for bicycles is ?(?)=200−2?. Both firms have the same total cost function: ??(?)=12? and the same marginal cost: ??(?)=12.Suppose this market is a Stackelberg oligopoly and Raleigh is the first mover.a) Write down a formula for the reaction function of Dawes.b) Calculate the equilibrium quantity that each firm produces and the equilibrium price in the market.c) At the Stackelberg equilibrium, how much profit does each firm make?Suppose now that the two firms decide to act like a single monopolist.a) What will the total quantity of bicycles sold in the market be and what will the equilibrium price be? Represent the profit maximisation problem on a graph and indicate the price and quantity at the equilibrium.b) Calculate the total profit made by the two firms when they act like a monopoly. Compare it with the total profit they were making in the Stackelberg oligopoly.c) For the…
JointJuice produces a prepackaged joint support supplement for relief of joint pain with 180 tablets per bottle and operates in a perfectly competitive market. Basically, all the firms in this competitive market have technologies (production and cost conditions) that are the same as JointJuice’s. Suppose JointJuice’s total cost function is given by the following where q is JointJuice’s quantity of packages per day: C(q) = 250 + 6q + 0.1q^2 The market demand function for the output in this market is given by: Q = 1848 - 2P If there are 20 identical firms in this industry, find the market equilibrium price for the prepackaged supplements. Calculate JointJuice’s optimal output level and profits given the market price for the product. If JointJuice is typical of the firms in this industry calculate the firm’s long-run equilibrium output, price, and profit level. Suppose the situation changes. JointJuice has its plant in Portland Oregon. The local government passes a new tax on…
The Zinger Company manufactures and sells a line of sewing machines. Demand per period (Q) for a particular model is given by the following relationship:Q = 400 − .5Pwhere P is price. Total costs (including a "normal" return to the owners) of producing Q units per period are:TC = 20,000 + 50Q (a) Express total profits (π) in terms of Q. (b) At what level of output are total profits maximized? What price will be charged? What are total profits at this output level? (c) What model of market pricing has been assumed in this problem? Justify your answer.