Problem 1. Below are transactions of Puregold Company regarding its raw materialsfor the first month of its operation.1. Purchased raw materials on account, 5,000 units @ P100 on account.The company also paid freight of P10,000 for the shipment.2. Recorded requisition for the month, 75% of the total raw materialsavailable for use, of which, 10% is indirect materials.3. Excess materials return to the storeroom: direct materials, P5,100 ofwhich and indirect materials, P800.4. Materials returned to the vendor two days after the purchase, 40 units,due to defective quality5. Purchase raw materials intended specifically for a particular job,P50,000, on account.6. Purchased raw materials, 1,000 @ 105 on account, terms: n/30. Paidfreight of P2,000.7. Issued to production department 1,500 units of which 80% is directmaterials.Required: Give the journal entries to record the above transactions

Journal entries are made to record the financial transaction of the company

Answered: Problem 1. Below are transactions of…

Principles of Cost Accounting

17th Edition

ISBN:9781305087408

Author:Edward J. Vanderbeck, Maria R. Mitchell

Publisher:Edward J. Vanderbeck, Maria R. Mitchell

Chapter2: Accounting For Materials

Section: Chapter Questions

Problem 14P: An examination of Buckhorn Fabricators records reveals the following transactions: a. On December...

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An examination of Buckhorn Fabricators records reveals the following transactions: a. On December 31, the physical inventory of raw material was 9,950 gallons. The book quantity, using the weighted average method, was 10,000 gal @ .52 per gal. b. Production returned to the storeroom materials that cost 775. c. Materials valued at 770 were charged to Factory Overhead (Repairs and Maintenance), but should have been charged to Work in Process. d. Defective material, purchased on account, was returned to the vendor. The material returned cost 234. e. Goods sold to a customer, on account, for 5,000 (cost 2,500) were returned because of a misunderstanding of the quantity ordered. The customer stated that the goods returned were in excess of the quantity needed. f. Materials requisitioned totaled 22,300, of which 2,100 represented supplies used. g. Materials purchased on account totaled 25,500. Freight on the materials purchased was 185. h. Direct materials returned to the storeroom amounted to 950. i. Scrap materials sent to the storeroom were valued at an estimated selling price of 685 and treated as a reduction in the cost of all jobs worked on during the period. j. Spoiled work sent to the storeroom valued at a sales price of 60 had production costs of 200 already charged to it. The cost of the spoilage is to be charged to the specific job worked on during the period. k. The scrap materials in (i) were sold for 685 cash. Required: Record the entries for each transaction.
For each of the following independent situations, calculate the missing values: 1. The Belen plant purchased 78,300 of direct materials during June. Beginning direct materials inventory was 2,500, and direct materials used in production were 73,500. What is ending direct materials inventory? 2. Forster Company produced 14,000 units at an average cost of 5.90 each. The beginning inventory of finished goods was 3,422. (The average unit cost was 5.90.) Forster sold 14,120 units. How many units remain in ending finished goods inventory? 3. Beginning work in process (WIP) was 116,000, and ending WIP was 117,300. If total manufacturing costs were 349,000, what was the cost of goods manufactured? 4. If the conversion cost is 84 per unit, the prime cost is 55, and the manufacturing cost per unit is 105, what is the direct materials cost per unit? 5. Total manufacturing costs for August were 412,000. Prime cost was 64,000, and beginning WIP was 76,000. The cost of goods manufactured was 434,000. Calculate the cost of overhead for August and the cost of ending WIP.
A company started a new product, and in the first month started 100,000 units. The ending work in process inventory was 20,000 units that were 100% complete with materials and 75% complete with conversion costs. There were 100,000 units to account for, and the equivalent units for materials was $6 per unit while the equivalent units for conversion was $8 per unit. What is the value of the inventory transferred out, using the weighted-average inventory method?
The following events took place for Rushmore Biking Inc. during February, the first month of operations as a producer of road bikes: Purchased 480,000 of materials. Used 434,500 of direct materials in production. Incurred 125,000 of direct labor wages. Applied factory overhead at a rate of 40% of direct labor cost. Transferred 578,000 of work in process to finished goods. Sold goods with a cost of 550,000. Revenues earned by selling bikes, 910,000. Incurred 185,000 of selling expenses. Incurred 90,000 of administrative expenses. a. Prepare the income statement for Rushmore Biking for the month ending February 28. b. Determine the inventory balances on February 28, the end of the first month of operations.
Cost of goods sold Pine Creek Company completed 200,000 units during the year at a cost of 3,000,000. The beginning finished goods inventory was 25,000 units at 310,000. Determine the cost of goods sold for 210,000 units, assuming a FIFO cost flow.
Review Problem for Chapters 1 and 2 UltraLift Corp. manufactures chain hoists. The raw materials inventories on hand on October 1 were as follows: The balances in the ledger accounts on October 1 were as follows: Transactions during October were as follows: a. Payroll recorded during the month: direct labor, 28,000; indirect labor, 4,800. b. Indirect materials purchased for cash, 1,000. c. Materials purchased on account: chain4,000 lb, 8,800; pulleys2,000 sets, 10,200; steel plates5,000 units, 3,000. d. Sales on account for the month, 126,375. e. Accounts receivable collected, 72,500. f. Materials used during October (FIFO costing): chain14,000 lb; pulleys4,400 sets; bolts and taps4,000 lb; steel plates3,800 units. g. Payroll paid, 32,800. h. Indirect materials issued to production in October, 650. i. Factory heat, light, and power costs for October, 3,000 (not yet paid). j. Office salaries paid, 6,000. k. Advertising paid, 2,000. l. Accounts payable paid, 33,750. m. Expired insuranceon office equipment, 100; on factory machinery, 300. n. Factory rent paid, 2,000. o. Depreciation on office equipment, 400; on office furniture, 180; on machinery, 1,200. p. Factory overhead charged to jobs, 11,950. q. Work in Process, October 31, 31,000. (Hint: The difference between the sum of the beginning balance in Work in Process plus the total charges to it during the period less the ending balance in Work in Process represents the cost of the goods completed during the period.) r. Cost of goods sold during the month, 84,250. Required: 1. Set up T-accounts and enter the balances as of October 1. 2. Prepare journal entries to record each of the previous transactions. 3. Post the journal entries to the accounts, setting up any new ledger accounts necessary. Only controlling accounts are to be maintained; however, show the calculation for the cost of materials used. 4. Prepare a statement of cost of goods manufactured for October. 5. Prepare an income statement. 6. Prepare a balance sheet showing the classifications of current assets, plant and equipment, current liabilities, and stockholders equity.
Pattison Products, Inc., began operations in October and manufactured 40,000 units during the month with the following unit costs: Fixed overhead per unit = 280,000/40,000 units produced = 7. Total fixed factory overhead is 280,000 per month. During October, 38,400 units were sold at a price of 24, and fixed marketing and administrative expenses were 130,500. Required: 1. Calculate the cost of each unit using absorption costing. 2. How many units remain in ending inventory? What is the cost of ending inventory using absorption costing? 3. Prepare an absorption-costing income statement for Pattison Products, Inc., for the month of October. 4. What if November production was 40,000 units, costs were stable, and sales were 41,000 units? What is the cost of ending inventory? What is operating income for November?
Issuance of materials On May 7, Bergan Company purchased on account 10,000 units of raw materials at 8 per unit. During May, raw materials were requisitioned for production as follows: 7,500 units for Job 200 at 8 per unit and 1,480 units for Job 305 at 5 per unit. Journalize the entry on May 7 to record the purchase and on May 31 to record the requisition from the materials storeroom.
Cost of Goods Manufactured, Income Statement W. W. Phillips Company produced 4,000 leather recliners during the year. These recliners sell for 400 each. Phillips had 500 recliners in finished goods inventory at the beginning of the year. At the end of the year, there were 700 recliners in finished goods inventory. Phillips accounting records provide the following information: Required: 1. Prepare a statement of cost of goods manufactured. 2. Compute the average cost of producing one unit of product in the year. 3. Prepare an income statement for external users.
Financial statements of a manufacturing firm The following events took place for Sorensen Manufacturing Company during January, the first month of its operations as a producer of digital video monitors: a. Purchased 250,000 of materials. b. Used 180,000 of direct materials in production. c. Incurred 450,000 of direct labor wages. d. Incurred 180,000 of factory overhead. e. Transferred 760,000 of work in process to finished goods. f. Sold goods for 1,200,000. g. Sold goods with a cost of 675,000 h. Incurred 215,000 of selling expense i. Incurred 125,000 of administrative expense Using the information given, complete the following: a. Prepare the January income statement for Sorensen Manufacturing Company. b. Determine the inventory balances at the end of the first month of operations.
A company has the following transactions during the week. Purchase of $3,000 raw materials inventory Assignment of $700 of raw materials inventory to Job 7 Payroll for 10 hours and $3,000 is assigned to Job 7 Factory depreciation of $1,750 Overhead applied at the rate of $200 per hour What is the cost assigned to Job 7 at the end of the week?
A company started the month with 8,329 units in work in process inventory. It started 23,142 unit and had an ending inventory of 9,321. The units were 100% complete to materials and 67% complete with conversion. How many units were transferred out during the period?

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