Problem 3-11 High–Low Method; Cost of Goods Manufactured [LO2] Sarnia Ltd. is a manufacturing company that produces a single product. The company keeps meticulous records of manufacturing activities from which the following information has been extracted:     March—Low June—High Number of units produced   6,040     9,060   Cost of goods manufactured $ 174,720   $ 271,000   Work in process inventory, beginning $ 12,600   $ 44,800   Work in process inventory, ending $ 21,000   $ 29,400   Direct materials cost per unit $ 6     6   Direct labour cost per unit $ 10     10   Manufacturing overhead cost, total   ?     ?       The company’s manufacturing overhead cost consists of both variable and fixed cost elements. To have data available for planning, management wants to determine how much of the overhead cost varies with the number of units produced versus how much is fixed per month.   Required: 1. For both March and June, estimate the amount of manufacturing overhead cost added to production.           2. Using the high-low method, estimate a cost formula for manufacturing overhead.           3. If 7,040 units are produced during a month, what would be the cost of goods manufactured? Assume that work in process inventories do not change.

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Problem 3-11 High–Low Method; Cost of Goods Manufactured [LO2]

Sarnia Ltd. is a manufacturing company that produces a single product. The company keeps meticulous records of manufacturing activities from which the following information has been extracted:

 

  March—Low June—High
Number of units produced   6,040     9,060  
Cost of goods manufactured $ 174,720   $ 271,000  
Work in process inventory, beginning $ 12,600   $ 44,800  
Work in process inventory, ending $ 21,000   $ 29,400  
Direct materials cost per unit $ 6     6  
Direct labour cost per unit $ 10     10  
Manufacturing overhead cost, total   ?     ?  
 

 

The company’s manufacturing overhead cost consists of both variable and fixed cost elements. To have data available for planning, management wants to determine how much of the overhead cost varies with the number of units produced versus how much is fixed per month.

 

Required:

1. For both March and June, estimate the amount of manufacturing overhead cost added to production.

 

 

 

 

 

2. Using the high-low method, estimate a cost formula for manufacturing overhead.

 

 

 

 

 

3. If 7,040 units are produced during a month, what would be the cost of goods manufactured? Assume that work in process inventories do not change.


 

 

Sarnla Ltd. Is a manufacturing company that produces a single product. The company keeps meticulous records of manufacturing
activities from which the following information has been extracted:
萬
Mar ch-Low
June- Hi gh
Number of units produced
Cost of goods manufactured
Work in process inventory, beginning
Work in process inventory, ending
Direct materials cost per unit
Direct labour cost per unit
Manufacturing overhead cost, total
6, 040
$174, 720
$ 12, 600
$ 21,000
9,060
$271, 000
$ 44, 800
$ 29, 400
6
6
10
10
The company's manufacturing overhead cost consists of both variable and fixed cost elements. To have data available for planning,
management wants to determine how much of the overhead cost varies with the number of units produced versus how much is fixed
per month.
Requlred:
1. For both March and June, estimate the amount of manufacturing overhead cost added to production.
Manufacturing overhead cost for March
Manufacturing overhead cost for June
2. Using the high-low method, estimate a cost formula for manufacturing overhead.
Y=
3. If 7,040 units are produced during a month, what would be the cost of goods manufactured? Assume that work in process
inventories do not change.
Cost of goods manufactured
Transcribed Image Text:Sarnla Ltd. Is a manufacturing company that produces a single product. The company keeps meticulous records of manufacturing activities from which the following information has been extracted: 萬 Mar ch-Low June- Hi gh Number of units produced Cost of goods manufactured Work in process inventory, beginning Work in process inventory, ending Direct materials cost per unit Direct labour cost per unit Manufacturing overhead cost, total 6, 040 $174, 720 $ 12, 600 $ 21,000 9,060 $271, 000 $ 44, 800 $ 29, 400 6 6 10 10 The company's manufacturing overhead cost consists of both variable and fixed cost elements. To have data available for planning, management wants to determine how much of the overhead cost varies with the number of units produced versus how much is fixed per month. Requlred: 1. For both March and June, estimate the amount of manufacturing overhead cost added to production. Manufacturing overhead cost for March Manufacturing overhead cost for June 2. Using the high-low method, estimate a cost formula for manufacturing overhead. Y= 3. If 7,040 units are produced during a month, what would be the cost of goods manufactured? Assume that work in process inventories do not change. Cost of goods manufactured
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