Protein synthesis occurs in all living cells. Why, then, are some antimicrobial drugs that target protein synthesis selectively toxic to bacteria? The protein synthesis in human cells will only occur inside the nucleus. The ribosomes found in human cells and those found in bacterial cells have different structures. Protein synthesis in bacteria is completed by ribosomes, while protein synthesis in humans is completed by polymerase enzymes. The protein synthesis in human cells occurs less frequently than that in bacterial cells.

Biology 2e
2nd Edition
ISBN:9781947172517
Author:Matthew Douglas, Jung Choi, Mary Ann Clark
Publisher:Matthew Douglas, Jung Choi, Mary Ann Clark
Chapter15: Genes And Proteins
Section: Chapter Questions
Problem 3VCQ: Figure 15.16 Many antibiotics inhibit bacterial protein synthesis. For example, tetracycline blocks...
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Protein synthesis occurs in all living cells. Why, then, are some antimicrobial drugs that target protein synthesis selectively toxic to bacteria?

The protein synthesis in human cells will only occur inside the nucleus.

The ribosomes found in human cells and those found in bacterial cells have different structures.

Protein synthesis in bacteria is completed by ribosomes, while protein synthesis in humans is completed by polymerase enzymes.

The protein synthesis in human cells occurs less frequently than that in bacterial cells.

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