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- Question 27Refer to Figure 1. Suppose the per-worker production function in the figure above represents the production function for the U.S. economy. If the United States decided to double its support of university research, this would cause a movement fromn.please answer the following, I have attached an image of the question for better format. Thanks! 2. Suppose that the production function of a country is given by Y=K3L0.7, where Y is output, L is labour, and K is capital. a)What is the return to scale property of the production function? B)What will happen to output if we double the use of capital and labour? C)Write the production function as a relationship between output per worker and capital per worker.Let a firm's production function Q (L)=12L^2-1/20L^3 (i.e. output as TL orthe amount of production depends on the workforce, L, as Q is the number of people with a single production input). This functionlet be the foreground 0 ≤ L ≤ 200 for. Accordingly,A) What is the number of labour force (L*) that will make output (Q) the highest?B) what is the number of workers (L**) who will make the maximum amount of output per employee(i.e. Q (L)/L)?c) in both cases the output of the L* and L** values you find and the output per employee at the mosthow can you be sure it's high? Show me.
- Q 1. Given the following production function Y=AKα L 1-α Where; Y is the total output of the economy K is the amount of land, and L is the labor force of the economy Assume A=1 and = 0.5 The initial values of K and L is 100 units. a. How much output does the economy produce? b. What are the wage and rental price of land? c. What share of output does land receive?Suppose the economy's production function is Y = AK0.3N0.7. If K = 2000, N = 100 and A=1 then Y = 246. If K and N both rise by 20% and A is unchanged, by how much does Y increase?Q 1. Given the following production function Where; Y is the total output of the economy K is the amount of land, and L is the labor force of the economy Assume A=1 and = 0.5 The initial values of K and L is 100 units. a. How much output does the economy produce? b. What are the wage and rental price of land? c. What share of output does land receive? d. If a flood damaged half of the land, what is the new level of output in the economy? e. What is the new level of wage and rent? f. What share of output does land receiving now? Q 2. Suppose in an economy, people hold currency worth of 10,000 Rs and 4000 Rs worth of demand deposits in the only bank. The reserve-deposit ratio is 20%. a. What is money supply, monetary base and money multiplier? b. Suppose the economy only bank is a simple bank. It takes deposits and make loans and has no capital. Show the balance sheet of the bank. c. The central bank wants to increase the money supply. Should it buy or sell the Govt bonds in the…
- hy does a measure of labor productivity—the output produced per worker– rise for many firms during recessions? During the boom years period of 2005through November 2007, the annual average output per worker was lower in U.S.manufacturing than during the Great Recession of 2007–2009 as well during therelatively low-demand years since then through 2013.Firms produce less output during recessions as demand for their products falls.Consequently, firms typically lay off workers during recessions. Thus, whetheroutput per worker rises or falls depends on whether output or employment fallsby more. The labor productivity pattern over the business cycle differs across in-dustries. If we know about a firm’s production process, can we predict whetheroutput produced per worker will rise or fall with each additional layoff?Suppose that a country experiences a reduction in productivity--that is, an adverse shock to the production function. (This example should sound familiar!)a. What happens to the labor demand curve?b. How would this change in productivity affect the labor market--that is, employment, unemployment, and real wages--if the labor market was always in equilibrium?c. How would this change in productivity affect the labor market if unions prevented real wages from falling?Consider a Cobb-Douglas production function, Y=zKα(Nd)1−α, with 0< α <1. (a) Show that this production function exhibits constant returns to scale. (That is, show that when K becomes xK and Nd becomes xNd, Y becomes xY for x > 0. (b) What is MPN? Is it increasing or decreasing in Nd?
- A firm spends 1.000 pesos regardless of how much output is produced. Every worker hired by the firm receives a wage of 1,200 pesos. We also know that: L TP AP MP TFC TVC TC AFC AVC AC MC 0 0 1 50 2 104 3 162 4 224 5 282 6 336 7 386 8 432 9 474 10 512 11 546 12 576 13 602 14 624 15 640 Where L =…A firm spends 1.000 pesos regardless of how much output is produced. Every worker hired by the firm receives a wage of 1,200 pesos. We also know that: L TP AP MP TFC TVC TC AFC AVC AC MC 0 0 1 50 2 104 3 162 4 224 5 282 6 336 7 386 8 432 9 474 10 512 11 546 12 576 13 602 14 624 15 640 Where L =…Galaxy, a multinational corporation, has two plants, one in the United States and the other inMexico, and it cannot change the size of the plants or the amount of capital equipment in theshort run. The wage in Mexico is equivalent to US $5 per hour. The wage in the U.S. is $25 perhour. Given current employment situation, the productivity per worker in Mexico is 200 units perhour, and the productivity per worker in the U.S. is 400 units per hour.Is Galaxy maximizing output relative to its labor cost? If not, what should Galaxy do