Q No.12 The December 31, 2015, balance sheet and income statement for Mayberry Cafeterias, Inc. are given;                                                             a.      Compute the specified ratios, and compare them to the industry average (better or worse).         b.      If you were appointed financial manager of the company, what decisions would you make based on your findings?                                                           Balance Sheet                     Cash 17 Accounts Payable 7                     Marketable Securities 5 Notes Payable 3                     Accounts Receivable 3 Taxes Payable 2                     Inventory 16 Other Accruals 3                     Prepaid Expenses 6 Current Liabilities 15                     Current Assets 47                             Long-term debt 35                     Gross plant and equipment 126 Preferred Stock 10                     Less: Accumulated Dep. -57 Common Stock 20                     Net Plant and Equipment 69 Capital contributed in excess of par 10                         Retained Earnings 26                     Total Assets 116 Total Liabilities and Stockholders’ equity 116                                                                                                                                     Income Statement                         Net Sales 1,072                         Cost of Goods sold -921                         Gross Profit 151                                                     Selling Expense -86                         General and Administrative expense -26                         Depreciation -6                         Operating Income 33                         Interest Expense -4                         Profit Before taxes 29                         Taxes -12                         Net Income 17                                                                                                                                         Ratios to Compute 2015 Better or Worse 2015 Industry Average (%)                     Mayberry                     Current     2.86                     Quick 2.31                     Debt-Equity 0.51                     Times interest period 12.36                     Average Collection period 1.06                     Inventory Turnover 95.71                     Fixed-asset turnover 16.15                     Operating profit margin 0.036                     Net profit margin 0.019                     Book return on assets 0.192                     Book return on equity 0.271

Cornerstones of Financial Accounting
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ISBN:9781337690881
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Chapter4: Internal Control And Cash
Section: Chapter Questions
Problem 69.3C
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Q No.12 The December 31, 2015, balance sheet and income statement for Mayberry Cafeterias, Inc. are given;    
                           
                           
a.      Compute the specified ratios, and compare them to the industry average (better or worse).        
b.      If you were appointed financial manager of the company, what decisions would you make based on your findings?  
                           
                           
Balance Sheet                    
Cash 17 Accounts Payable 7                    
Marketable Securities 5 Notes Payable 3                    
Accounts Receivable 3 Taxes Payable 2                    
Inventory 16 Other Accruals 3                    
Prepaid Expenses 6 Current Liabilities 15                    
Current Assets 47                        
    Long-term debt 35                    
Gross plant and equipment 126 Preferred Stock 10                    
Less: Accumulated Dep. -57 Common Stock 20                    
Net Plant and Equipment 69 Capital contributed in excess of par 10                    
    Retained Earnings 26                    
Total Assets 116 Total Liabilities and Stockholders’ equity 116                    
                           
                           
                           
                           
Income Statement                        
Net Sales 1,072                        
Cost of Goods sold -921                        
Gross Profit 151                        
                           
Selling Expense -86                        
General and Administrative expense -26                        
Depreciation -6                        
Operating Income 33                        
Interest Expense -4                        
Profit Before taxes 29                        
Taxes -12                        
Net Income 17                        
                           
                           
                           
                           
Ratios to Compute 2015 Better or Worse 2015 Industry Average (%)                    
Mayberry                    
Current     2.86                    
Quick 2.31                    
Debt-Equity 0.51                    
Times interest period 12.36                    
Average Collection period 1.06                    
Inventory Turnover 95.71                    
Fixed-asset turnover 16.15                    
Operating profit margin 0.036                    
Net profit margin 0.019                    
Book return on assets 0.192                    
Book return on equity 0.271                    
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