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- Wonopoly and natural resource prices Suppose that a firm is the sole owner of a stock of a natural resource. a. How should the analysis of the maximization of the discounted profits from selling this resource (Equation 17.63 be modified to take this fact into account? b. Suppose that the demand for the resource in question had a constant elasticity form q(t)=a[p(t)]b . How would this change the price dynamics shown in Equation 17.67? c. How would the answer to Problem 17.7 be changed if the entire crude oil supply were owned by a single firm?Questions 1-17 refer to below statement and demand and supply functions. Suppose that demand and supply curves for avocado in Brooklyn are as the followings: Qd = 144 − 24P Qs = -36 + 12P where Qd and Qs are quantities demanded and supplied in tons respectively, and P is the price of avocado in dollars per kg? 1) If price elasticity of demand for avocado at price P* is equal to -2/3, how much is P*? a) $2.00 b) $2.20 c) $2.40 d) $2.60 e) $2.80 2) What is quantity demanded at price P* at which price elasticity of demand for avocado equals -2/3? a) 82.2 tons b) 83.2 tons c) 84.4 tons d) 85.2 tons e) 86.4 tons 3) If price elasticity of supply for avocado at price P* is equal to 2.5, how much is P*? a) $2 b) $3 c) $4 d) $5 e) $6 4) What is quantity supplied at price P* at which price elasticity of supply for avocado equals 2.5? a) 6 tons b) 12 tons c) 18 tons d) 24 tons e) 30 tons 5) What is market clearing equilibrium price and quantity in Brooklyn avocado market? a) $3; 20…Assume that producers in Luzon can only produce 11 billion kg of palay at the time ofharvest even if price reaches PhP 30 per kg, what will be the value of their own priceelasticity of supply?
- Smooth Sailing, Inc., has estimated the demand function for its sailboats (quantity purchased annually) as follows: QD= 89,830-40PS+20Px+15Py+2I+0.001A+10W Where, QD = quantity purchased, PS = the price of smooth sailing sailboats, PX = the price of Company X’s sailboat, PY = the price of Company Y’s motorboat, I = per capita income in dollars, A = dollars spent on advertising, and W = number of favorable days of weather in the southern region of the United States. Suppose that PS = $9,000, PX = $9,500, PY = $10,000, I = $15,000, A = $170,000, and W = 160. Find the price elasticity of demand at that point. Is elastic, inelastic, or unitary elastic in part (a)? Justify?You are the Economic Consultant for Zuku Farms Ghana Limited. Zuku produces cowpea in a community where producers are able to switch back and forth between cowpea and groundnut depending on market conditions. Consequently, you were tasked by the management of Zuku and you estimated the demand function for cowpea as follows: where is the quantity of cowpea demanded in bags per month, is the average price of cowpea in Ghana Cedis, is the average price of groundnut in Ghana Cedis, and Y is the income of consumers. Assuming is initially GH¢31.00 per bag, Y is GH¢1001.50. Also that your estimated supply function for cowpea is as follows: QS = -25 + 3.5PC -1.5Pf – 0.5Pg + 0.25R Where Qs is the quantity supplied of cowpea in bags, Pc and Pg are as defined above, Pf is the price of fertilizer per bag, R is the amount of rainfall (in inches). If Pf = GH¢10, R= 40 inches and Pg= GH¢31.00 Find the resulting supply function for cowpea and determine the equilibrium price and quantity.…Q1 Consider the following estimated price, cross and income elasticity for selected commodities in the Canadian market. Fill in the blanks based on the fact whether the Demand is elastic, inelastic Products are substitutes or complements Products are inferior, normal or independent Estimated coefficients of elasticity and types of goods/products: Ey for mixed fruit is 3.25. This product is ……………….. Exy for cheese and butter is -0.25. These products are ………………… Ed for life saving medicine = 0. Demand for medicine is ………………. Exy for onion and laptop is 0. These products are ……………….. Exy for electricity and natural gas is 1.2. These products are ……………….. Ed for juice is 2.4. The demand for juice is …………………….. Ed for salt is 0.15. The demand for salt is………………… Ey for whole wheat bread is -0.5. This product is ………………….
- Green et al. (2005) estmate the supply and demand curves for Californa processod tomatoes. The supply function is: \[ \ln \left(Q_{s}\right)=0.200+0.550 \ln (p) \] whereQis the quantify of processing tomatoes in milions of tons per year andpis the price in dollars per ton. The demand function is: \[ \ln \left(Q_{d}\right)=2600-0.200 \ln (p)+0.150 \ln \left(p_{1}\right) . \] wherep1is the price of tornato paste (which is what processing tomatoes are used to produce) in dollars per ton. Supposept=$119Determine how the equilerium price and quantity of processing tomatees change if the price of tomato pasise tails by16%. If the price of tomato paste fals by18%, then the equaborium price will by 5 (Enter a numene response using a real number rounded to two decimal places)Suppose the estimated supply function for avocados is given by QS = 48 + 15p – 10pf , where pf is the price of fertilizer. The estimated demand for avocados is given by Qd = 233 - 40p + 5pt , where pt is the price of tomatoes per pound. Solve for the initial equilibrium price and quantity of avocados if the price of fertilizer, pf ,is equal to $0.35 per lb. and price of tomatoes, pt, is equal to $0.80 per lb. Solve for the new equilibrium price and quantity of avocados if the price of fertilizer, pf , increases to $0.90 per lb. and price of tomatoes, pt, remains $0.80 per lb. Use these equilibrium values from parts a. and b. to solve for the price elasticity of demand for avocados. Given your calculations, are avocados elastic, inelastic or unit-elastic? Have total expenditures on avocados increased, decreased, or not changed as a result of the change in the price of fertilizer?A chain of electronic stores sells hand-held color televisions. The weekly demand and supply models are given below. N is the number of televisions sold or supplied per week in the respective model and p is the price of the television. a. How many hand-held televisions can be sold and supplied at $144 per television? b. Find the price at which supply and demand are equal. At this price, how many televisions can be supplied and sold each week? N = −7p+1134 Demand model. N = 3.5p Supply model.
- Predicting Changes in Equilibrium Price and Quantity Suppose that the market demand for farmed salmon is Qd = 12 – p and the market supply of farmed salmon is Qs = 9.6 + 0.5p – 0.2pt, where Q is the quantity of salmon in millions of tons per year, p is the price of salmon in dollars per pound, and pt is the price of tilapia in dollars per pound. The supply function demonstrates that the facilities that are used to farm salmon are also suitable for farming tilapia. a) Use a market diagram to demonstrate that the equilibrium price and quantity of salmon is implicitly a function of the price of tilapia. That is, show how a change in the price of tilapia will impact the market for farmed salmon. (No need to use numbers here, just sketch and explain.) b) Using the supply and demand functions, derive the relationship between the price of tilapia and the equilibrium price and quantity of salmon. You should ultimately calculate and . Check your work by calculating the impact of an increase in…Suppose that the short-run world demand and supply elasticities for crude oil are −0.076 and 0.088 , respectively. The current price per barrel is $ 30 and the short-run equilibrium quantity is 23.84 billion barrels per year. Derive the linear demand and supply equations.The supply and demand functions for maize farmers are given as Qs = - 32 + 10P and Qd = 40 – 2P respectively where Qs is quantity supplied in bags, Qd is quantity demanded in bags and P is the price per bag in Ghana Cedis. (a) Determine the equilibrium price and quantity of maize. (b) As a result of the introduction of a new technology in maize farming, the supply function for maize changes to become Qs = - 20 + 10P. Demand remains unchanged. i. Determine the new equilibrium price and quantity. ii. Derive the supply and demand table for maize before and after the introduction of the new technology for price ranges 3, 4, 5, 6, 7 and 8. (c) Suppose government intervenes in the maize market and fixes a minimum price of GHC8 per bag after the introduction of the new technology. i. What happens in the maize market? ii. Give two (2) measures that the government can take to deal with the situation created by the minimum price in (c) i. above