Quantity of pumpkin 0 1 2 3 O a. 1 b. 0 Given the marginal cost of each pumpkin, what will be the (short-run) profit-maximizing output if the price is $14? c. 3 Marginal cost Od. 2 0 12 14 16
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- 2 firms Demand functions: QA = 120 – 2PA + PB Cost Structure: AC = MC = 20 Calculate PA, QA and Profits for firm A.Max barbershop is considering raining prices by $5 per haircut. Their current price for a cut is $23 abd babers receive 50% of the revenues for each haircut. Since Max is concerned about demand dropping due to the price increase, he is also planning to start advertising the shop on TV for $895 month. If current fixed cost are $11,576/month the current profit is $2000/month by what percent can demand decrease at the new price level and maintain current levels of profit on the business?If the marginal revenue of the next widget a firm produces is $100 and its marginal cost is $110, a firm should: A). reconsider past production decisions. B). decrease production. C). increase production. D). hold production constant.
- mark Merchant owns and manages a café at food court. His monthly figures are: Revenue: $5,000 Expenses: Labour: $2,000 Food & Drink: $500 Electricity & Water: $100 Vehicle Lease: $150 Rent: $500 Monthly rental for Equipment: $1,000 a) Calculate mark's monthly accounting profit. b) mark could earn $1,000 per month as a recycler of cans. But he prefers to run the café. In fact, he would be willing to pay up to $275 a month to run the café rather than recycle cans, In this case, is the café making an economic profit? Should mark stay in business of running the café?(The Short-Run Firm Supply Curve) Use the following datato answer the questions below: a. Calculate the marginal cost and average variable costfor each level of production.b. How much would the firm produce if it could sell itsproduct for $5? For $7? For $10?c. Explain your answers.d. Assuming that its fixed cost is $3, calculate the firm’sprofit at each of the production levels determined inpart (b).Answer the questions on the cost of productionKing Crab Restaurant has the following cost schedules as Table below:Quantity Variable Cost Total Cost0 $ 0 $ 301 10 402 25 553 45 754 70 1005 100 1306 135 165 1.1 Based on Table above, calculate fixed cost, average variable cost, average total cost,and marginal cost for each quantity.1.2 Following (1.1), if the King Crab restaurant is in a completive market and sells itsproduct at the price of 25$, what is the King Crab’s equilibrium? How much profitwill it get?1.3 Following (1.1) and (1.2), if the King Crab increases its price to be 35$, How will theequilibrium change? How much profit (or loss) will it have?1.4 Consider the following table of long-run total costs for three different firms:
- A tuition agency hires tutors to teach students. The following table displays how total outputincreases as tutors increase.No. of Tutors 1 2 3 4 5Total No. ofStudents4 10 18 24 3Tutors cost $50 each regardless of how many students each tutor has. The agency paid $500 in non-refundablemarketing fees to set up the business as a fix cost. In the short run, considering the shut-down condition, whatis the lowest price per student Tom’s tuition agency can charge? Explain your answer.Assume that you are an economic consultant. The firm that hired you has provided the information below. The firm is a price searcher and wants to maximize its profit (or minimize its loss). InformationPrice: $4Elasticity of demand at price of $4 is Ed=-1Quantity of output: 2000Total variable cost: 4000Average fixed cost: 1Marginal cost is constant and equal to the average variable cost: MC=ACV=2. Which of the following answers correctly describes this case? a) The firm is maximizing profits at the current price of $4.b) The firm should increase price and reduce quantity produced.c) None of the other answersd) Firm should reduce price and increase quantity produced.The market for apple pies in the city of Ectenia iscompetitive and has the following demand schedule:Price Quantity Demanded$1 1,200 pies2 1,1003 1,0004 9005 8006 7007 6008 5009 40010 30011 20012 10013 0Each producer in the market has fixed costs of $9 andthe following marginal cost schedule:Quantity Marginal Cost1 pie $ 22 43 64 85 106 12a. Compute each producer’s total cost andaverage total cost for each quantity from 1 to6 pies.b. The price of a pie is now $11. How many pies aresold? How many pies does each producer make?How many producers are there? How much profitdoes each producer earn?c. Is the situation described in part (b) a long-runequilibrium? Why or why not?d. Suppose that in the long run there is free entryand exit. How much profit does each producerearn in the long-run equilibrium? What isthe market price? How many pies does eachproducer make? How many pies are sold inthe market? How many pie producers areoperating?
- Must complete chart and graph MR, MC, ATC, AVC, and where Q indicates max profit. FOR CHART, FIND: Mid-point AVG Quantity Total Revenue (pxQ) Fixed costs calculations Variable costs (wages x workers) Total Costs (TC) Total Profit (TR-TC) AVC (VC/Q) ATC (TC/Q) Marginal Revenue (MR) (change in TR/ change in Q) Marginal Cost (MC) (change TC/ change in Q) Change in profit (MR-MC)(Minimizing Loss in the Short Run) Explain thedifferent options a firm has for minimizing losses in theshort run.An industry currently has 100 firms, each of whichhas fixed cost of $16 and average variable cost asfollows:Quantity Average Variable Cost1 $12 23 34 45 56 6a. Compute a firm’s marginal cost and average totalcost for each quantity from 1 to 6.b. The equilibrium price is currently $10. How muchdoes each firm produce? What is the total quantitysupplied in the market?c. In the long run, firms can enter and exit themarket, and all entrants have the same costs asabove. As this market makes the transition to itslong-run equilibrium, will the price rise or fall?Will the quantity demanded rise or fall? Will thequantity supplied by each firm rise or fall? Explainyour answers.d. Graph the long-run supply curve for this market,with specific numbers on the axes as relevant.