Question 11 James Electronics is interested in purchasing Dyner Corp. Prior to the purchase James hired Prime CPA to audit the financial statements of Dyner. During the audit, Prime CPA failed to discover a fraud that resulted in material misstatements in Dyner's financial statements. After the acquisition, the fraud was discovered and James Electronics suffered substantial losses. If James Electronics sues Prime CPA, James Electronics must prove that Prime CPA: 1. acted recklessly or with lack of reasonable grounds for belief. 2. knew of the instances of fraud. 3. failed to exercise the appropriate level of professional care. 4. demonstrated gross negligence. O 2 O 3 O 4
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- Question 2Wirecard’s auditors are being faced with legal action after the collapse of the scandal-hitGerman payments firm. The German shareholders’ association SdK said it had filed criminal complaint against auditors at Ernst & Young (EY). The accountancy firm, EY refused to sign off Wirecard’s 2019 books after discovering1.9billion euros (US$2.1 billion) of cash had gone missing from its balance sheet. Munich-based Wirecard filed for insolvency, marking a tumultuous fall for the group. Wirecard, which is still listed on the DAX 30, has seen its share price capitulate since the accounting black hole was revealed. EY told CNBC that there were “clear indications that this was an elaborate and sophisticated fraud, involving multiple parties around the world in different institutions, with a deliberate aim of deception.” In an attempt to defend its reputation, the group added that “even the most robust and extended audit procedures” couldn’t uncover what it called a “collusive…11 Assume Mr. Ahmed is appointed as auditor of Alpha Company. He discovers that Alpha Company has not accounted for inventory correctly, has kept incomplete records regarding its cash accounts, and did not provide adequate records regarding depreciation. In the given situation what would be likely opinion of Mr. Ahmed about Company Alpha a. Adverse opinion b. Modified opinion c. None d. Disclaimer of opinion3. Mini Case 3 XYZ Restaurants Corp. has recently completed its annual external audit of financial records. The outside auditing firm employed to conduct this audit has presented the results to the company president and asked for her approval and signature on the document. However, the president is unsure of the results and is unwilling to attest to the results of the audit. In last month’s corporate board meeting, members openly demanded the resignation of the president on the grounds that she is holding up company progress through her actions. The board has also determined that, in its opinion, her signature is not needed on these documents Question How should the president respond?
- Ques 20: Holiday Co.’s audit went without incident except that you are convinced that its deteriorating cash position and its poor position in a declining industry will make it highly unlikely that it will be in business this time next year. Num. Type of Audit Opinion Num. Other Modifications to add to Audit Opinion A Adverse 1 Emphasis of matter paragraph B Disclaimer 2 Other matter paragraph C Qualified 3 Basis for modification other than additional paragraph D Unmodified 4 Make modification other than additional paragraph 5 Make no modificationChapter 20/21 Errors, Frauds & Unlawful acts[1] and Related parties You are the audit supervisor of Maple & Co and are currently planning the audit of an existing client, Sycamore Science Co (Sycamore), whose year-end was 30 April 2015. Sycamore is a pharmaceutical company, which manufactures and supplies a wide range of medical supplies. The draft financial statements show revenue of $35.6 million and profit before tax of $5.9 million. Sycamore’s previous finance director left the company in December 2014 after it was discovered that he had been claiming fraudulent expenses from the company for a significant period of time. A new finance director was appointed in January 2015 who was previously a financial controller of a bank, and she has expressed surprise that Maple & Co had not uncovered the fraud during last year’s audit. During the year Sycamore has spent $1.8 million on developing several new products. These projects are at different stages of development and…Rule 10(b)-5 Liability under the Securities Exchange Act of 1934. Gordon & Groton(G&G), CPAs, were auditors of Bank & Company, a brokerage firm and member of anational stock exchange. G&G examined and reported on the financial statements of Bank,which were filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission. Several of Bank’s customers were swindled by a fraudulent scheme perpetrated by Bank’spresident, who owned 90 percent of the voting stock of the company. The facts establish thatG&G failed to perform the audit with the appropriate level of professional care but neitherparticipated in the fraudulent scheme nor knew of its existence.The customers are suing G&G under the antifraud provisions of section 10(b) and Rule10b-5 of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 for aiding and abetting the president’s fraudulent scheme. The customers’ suit for fraud is predicated exclusively on G&G’s failure toconduct a proper audit, thereby failing to discover the fraudulent…
- Q6. Many small companies elect to have their financial statements reviewed by a CPA firm, rather than incur the cost of an audit. True or FalseQuestion 37 The Sarbanes-Oxley Act strengthens auditors’ independence by requiring that: Group of answer choices All audit team members must rotate off of the engagement after five years. The lead partner and concurring partner must rotate off of the engagement after five years. A publicly held company must change audit firms after five years. A publicly held company cannot hire someone as chief financial officer if that person worked on the audit within the last five years.CENDANT CORPORATION (LO 1, 2, 3) Cendant Corporation, a company that sold travel and health club memberships, was the subject of an intensive fraud investigation that culminated in 1998. The company’s website revealed the following statements contained in a report given to the SEC: Irregular charges against merger reserves—Operating results at the former Cendant business units were artificially boosted by recording fictitious revenues through inappropriately reversing restructuring charges and liabilities to revenues. Many other irregularities were also generated by inappropriate use of these reserves. False coding of services sold to customers—Significant revenues from members purchasing long-term benefits were intentionally misclassified in accounting records as revenue from shorter-term products. The falsely recorded revenues generated higher levels of immediately recognized revenues and profits for Cendant. Delayed recognition of canceled memberships and chargebacks (a…
- Statement 1: After an audit report containing an unqualified opinion on a non-public client's financial statements was issued, the client decided to sell the shares of a subsidiary that accounts for 30% of its revenue and 25% of its net income. The auditor should take no action because the auditor has no obligation to make any further inquiries, Statement 2: After an audit report containing an unqualified opinion on a non-public client's financial statements was issued, the client decided to sell the shares of a subsidiary that accounts for 30% of its revenue and 25% of its net income. The auditor should notify the entity that the auditor's report may no longer be associated with the financial statements. Statement 3: After an audit report containing an unqualified opinion on a non-public client's financial statements was issued, the client decided to sell the shares of a subsidiary that accounts for 30% of its revenue and 25% of its net income. The auditor should describe the effect…ACCC takes Harvey Norman franchisees to courtABC Updated November 21, 2012, 8:51 amThe competition watchdog is taking 11 Harvey Norman franchisees to the Federal Court for allegedly misrepresenting consumer rights.The ACCC alleges the franchisees of the stores misled and deceived customers by making false claims about warranties and refunds.As part of the action, the ACCC is seeking penalties, declarations, injunctions and costs.It is part of the commission's campaign on consumer guarantees and it says it is investigating other large companies for similar breaches.ACCC chairman Rod Sims said in a statement that consumers had the right to certain remedies when goods were not of acceptable quality or fit for the purpose for which they were sold."These rights cannot be excluded, restricted or modified," he said."For example, if an item purchased breaks down within a short time of being purchased, the consumer may be entitled to a refund or a replacement item."The ACCC says in some cases…Read the facts of the case in Problem 2-26 to become familiar withthe fraud involving Koss Corporation. From the company’s October 7,2009, proxy statement (Def 14A filing with the SEC), we know the followingfacts about the company’s audit committee and its members:Thomas L. Doerr 65, has been a director of the company since 1987. In1972, Mr. Doerr co-founded Leeson Electric Corporation and served asits president and CEO until 1982. The company manufactures industrialelectric motors. In 1983, Mr. Doerr incorporated Doerr Corporation asa holding company for the purpose of acquiring established companiesinvolved in distributing products to industrial and commercial markets.Currently, Mr. Doerr serves as president of Doerr Corporation.Mr. Doerr owns no stock in Koss Corporation and received $24,000 incash compensation during 2009 to serve on the audit committee.Lawrence S. Mattson 77, has been a director of the company since 1978.Mr. Mattson is the retired president of Oster company, a…