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- 3 All of these steps will help an auditor minimize litigation risks when performing the audit work, except ___________ Question 3 options: a) Have enough legal fees ready b) Maintain proper documentation and working papers c) Maintaining independence d) Perform quality audit workPlease no written by hand solutions 41. John Yu is an internal auditor currently assigned to a new internal audit assignment at the HR department. However, he is noticing that HR department audit subjects are not cooperative in assisting his requests. On multiple occasions, he noticed that people are avoiding him. John talked to his audit partner, Michelle, and she informed that HR has always been "unfriendly." Which of the following action should John take? a. Raise the issue to the HR manager and reiterate the authority and objective from the audit charter b. Report the the audit committee directly and communicate the risks of scope limitation due to uncooperative auditee. c. Participate in HR department functions and get to know the audit subjects in order to build better rapport. d. Do nothing, it is important that audit subjects and the auditor maintains an arms-length relationship.3. Which of the following is not a computer facility control? (a) Place the data processing center where unauthorized individuals cannot gain entry to the facility. (b) Limit access to the data processing center all employees of the company. (c) Buy insurance to protect against loss of equipment in the computer facility. (d) Use advanced technology to identify individuals who are authorized access to the data processing center. 4.For internal control over computer program changes, a policy should be established requiring that: (a) All proposed changes be approved by a responsible individual and logged. (b) The programmer designing the change should be responsible for ensuring that the revised program is adequately tested. (c) All program changes be supervised by the information system control group. (d) To facilitate operational performance, superseded portions of programs should not be deleted from the program run manual.
- 3. Which of the following is not a computer facility control? (a) Place the data processing center where unauthorized individuals cannot gain entry to the facility. (b) Limit access to the data processing center all employees of the company. (c) Buy insurance to protect against loss of equipment in the computer facility. (d) Use advanced technology to identify individuals who are authorized access to the data processing center. 4.For internal control over computer program changes, a policy should be established requiring that: (a) All proposed changes be approved by a responsible individual and logged. (b) The programmer designing the change should be responsible for ensuring that the revised program is adequately tested. (c) All program changes be supervised by the information system control group. (d) To facilitate operational performance, superseded portions of programs should not be deleted from the program run manual. 5. Auditing "around the computer": (a) Assumes that accurate…Assume Ethan sets a meeting with Vick in two days to follow-up on his request. Vick has decided not to be part of the cover-up. Use the GVV framework to help Vick prepare for the meeting. Consider the following: What should Vick say to counteract Ethan's request? How might Vick's intended action affect the company and the external auditors? Who can Vick go to for support?Match each of the numbered descriptions 1 through 7 with the term or phrase it best reflects. Indicate your answer by writing the letter A through G for the term or phrase in the blank provided. A. Ethics B. Fraud triangle C. Prevention D. Internal controls E. Sarbanes-Oxley Act 1. Requires the SEC to pay whistleblowers. 2. Examines whether financial statements are prepared using GAAP; it does not ensure absolute accuracy of the statements. 3. Requires documentation and verification of internal controls and increases emphasis on internal control effectiveness. 4. Procedures set up to protect company property and equipment, ensure reliable accounting, promote efficiency, and encourage adherence to policies. 5. A less expensive and more effective means to stop fraud. 6. Three factors push a person to commit fraud: opportunity, pressure, and rationalization. 7. Beliefs that distinguish right from wrong.
- LO B-5B.52 Other Responsibilities and Practices Cases. Read the following cases. For each, statewhether the action or situation shows a violation or potential for violation of the AICPACode of Professional Conduct; if so, explain why, and cite the relevant rule.a. CPA Ron Stout completed a review of the unaudited financial statements of Wolfe Gifts.Arvida Wolfe was very displeased with the report. An argument ensued, and she toldStout never to darken her door again. Two days later, she telephoned Stout and demandedthat he return (1) Wolfe's cash disbursement journal, (2) Stout's documentation scheduleof adjusting journal entries, (3) Stout's inventory analysis documentation, and (4) allother documentation prepared by Stout. Wolfe had not yet paid her bill, so Stout repliedthat state law gave him a lien on all of the records and he would return them as soon asshe paid his fee.b. CPA O'Dell May teaches a CPA review course at the university. He needs problem andquestion material for…Question 1The accounting information systems designed and installed in organizations are exposed not only to risks that emanate from users such as fraud, terrorisms, theft and other intentional acts for which control measures must be installed to check and minimize these risks, but also risks that emanate from natural disasters such as widespread flood, earthquake, fire, hurricanes, pandemic outbreak etc. which in most cases are uncontrollable or prevented. In this regard, organizations must have a disaster recovery plan (contingency plan) in place so that the full impact of a naturally occurring disaster can be absorbed to ensure business continuity.Explain how the outbreak of the COVID-19 pandemic impacts on the accounting information system as a natural disaster and the strategies businesses can adopt to maintain current business operations.Question 1The accounting information systems designed and installed in organizations are exposed not only to risks that emanate from users such as fraud, terrorisms, theft and other intentional acts for which control measures must be installed to check and minimize these risks, but also risks that emanate from natural disasters such as widespread flood, earthquake, fire, hurricanes, pandemic outbreak etc. which in most cases are uncontrollable or prevented. In this regard, organizations must have a disaster recovery plan (contingency plan) in place so that the full impact of a naturally occurring disaster can be absorbed to ensure business continuity.Discuss the contingency plans that must be in place before, during and after the outbreak of COVID-19 so that businesses can fully absorbed the pandemic to ensure business continuity.
- Problem 6: Planning the audit is essential for a. obtaining sufficient, appropriate evidence b. keeping costs reasonable to the client c. avoiding a misunderstanding with a client. Elaborate on each step below for the auditor’s objective in achieving the above essential elements. Discuss in detail what each step consists of and give an example for each. Accept the client and perform initial audit planning Understand the client's business and industry Assess client business risk Perform preliminary analytical procedures Set materiality levels and assess acceptable audit risk and inherent risk Understand internal control and assess control risk Gather information to assess fraud risks Develop overall audit plan and programQ2. Consult Paragraphs 3-6 of Quality Control Standard No. 20 (QC 20). Considering the example in the Waste Management case, please explain why a review by the practice director and audit division head is important in the operations of a CPA firm. In your opinion, was this review effective at Waste Management? Why or why not? Q3. Consult Paragraph 7 of PCAOB Auditing Standard No. 13. Do you believe that Andersen’s final decision regarding the PAJE’s was appropriate, under the circumstances? Would your opinion change if you knew that all of the adjustments were based on subjective differences (such as a difference in the estimate of the allowance for doubtful accounts), as compared to objective differences (such as a difference in the account receivable balance of their biggest customer)? Q4. Refer to Sections 203 and 206 of SARBOX. How would these sections of the law have impacted the Waste Management audit? Do you believe that these sections were needed? Why or why not?