Question 32 Consider the following information describing an economy with demand-determined output. There is no government or foreign trade. All dollar figures are in billions. 1. equilibrium condition is Y = C + I 2. marginal propensity to save = 0.20 3. the autonomous part of C is $50 4. investment is autonomous and equals $25
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- Explain and diagrammatically represent the shift in the DLF curve as a result of each of the following: -- a rise in autonomous investment -- a rise in the size of the budget deficit -- a decline in autonomous investment 25. What is autonomous investment?The marginal propensity to save is 0.2. Equilibrium GDP will decrease by $50 billion if the aggregate expenditures schedule decreases by Multiple Choice $10 billion. $250 billion. $25 billion. $5 billion.There is recently an increase in private saving in Canada. Assume this occured by a drop in autonomous consumption. What happens to a. investment? up, down, stay the same b. national savings? up, down, stay the same c. public savings? up, down, stay the same
- Calculate the marginal propensity to save when total saving increases from $200 billion to $300 billion as a result of increase in income from $900 to dollar $1200 billion.Consider a frugal closed economy without money market. Assume there is no government or exports/imports. The economy is described by the following set of equations. C =1000+0.5⋅Y ID = 600 1. What is the marginal propensity to save of this economy? a) 0.4 b) 0.5 c) 0.1 d) 0.3 e) 0.2 Currently, the economy is saving a half of the amount it consumes. The level of unplanned inventory change is [0, 600, 200, 1400 , 2000 ] and the economy is [equilllibrium or not at equillibrium,]The marginal propensity to save is 0.20. Equilibrium GDP will decrease by $75 billion if the aggregate expenditures schedule decreases by. make sure the answer is accurate. Group of answer choices $15 billion. $150 billion. $20 billion. $5 billion.
- A high marginal propensity to save means ? (a) lower multiplier (b). Higher is the investment spending (c). Higher is the equilibrium income (d). A higher level of aggregate demand (e). A high level of exportsAssume a closed economy in which, there is no government. If autonomous consumption is80, autonomous investment is 70, and marginal propensity to save is 0.25 in this economy.Then calculate the amount of equilibrium output (income)?Identify how planned investment will change in each scenario. In an effort to reduce constant budget deficits, Congress announces plans to increase the corporate income tax rate. Due to the Congress, planned investment will increase, decrease, or stay the same? A major recession has reduced consumption spending, which has hurt profit levels for Aston-Benz, a high-end car manufacturer. Due to the recession, planned investment will increase, decrease, or stay the same?
- Marginal Propensity to Consume = 0,7, so Marginal Propensity to Save: Select one alternative: MPS=0,3 MPS=1,3 MPS=1,7If aggregate expenditures increase by $12 billion and equilibrium GDP consequently increases by $48 billion, then the marginal propensity to save in the economy must be: Select one: a. 0.75 b. 0.25 c. 0.8 d. 0.2Suppose the following equations represents a closed economy: Y= C + I + G Y = 4000 G = 500 T = 500 C = 500 + 0.7 (Y – T) I = 1000 – 40r In this economy, compute the value of consumption (C), private saving, public saving, and national saving. Also, find the equilibrium interest rate (r). Now suppose that government spending (G) rises (expansionary fiscal policy) to 300. Compute private saving, public saving, and national saving. Also, find the new equilibrium interest rate (r). In part (b), due to expansionary fiscal policy (increase in government spending), which of the two other components of aggregate demand changes, C or I? Why? (Hint: Note the real interest rate)