Quick Computing currently sells 14 million computer chips each year at a price of $17 per chip. It is about to introduce a new chip, and it forecasts annual sales of 24 million of these improved chips at a price of $21 each. However, demand for the old chip will decrease, and sales of the old chip are expected to fall to 6 million per year. The old chips cost $9 each to manufacture, and the new ones will cost $12 each. What is the proper cash flow to use to evaluate the present value of the introduction of the new chip?
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- Gina Ripley, president of Dearing Company, is considering the purchase of a computer-aided manufacturing system. The annual net cash benefits and savings associated with the system are described as follows: The system will cost 9,000,000 and last 10 years. The companys cost of capital is 12 percent. Required: 1. Calculate the payback period for the system. Assume that the company has a policy of only accepting projects with a payback of five years or less. Would the system be acquired? 2. Calculate the NPV and IRR for the project. Should the system be purchasedeven if it does not meet the payback criterion? 3. The project manager reviewed the projected cash flows and pointed out that two items had been missed. First, the system would have a salvage value, net of any tax effects, of 1,000,000 at the end of 10 years. Second, the increased quality and delivery performance would allow the company to increase its market share by 20 percent. This would produce an additional annual net benefit of 300,000. Recalculate the payback period, NPV, and IRR given this new information. (For the IRR computation, initially ignore salvage value.) Does the decision change? Suppose that the salvage value is only half what is projected. Does this make a difference in the outcome? Does salvage value have any real bearing on the companys decision?A grocery store is considering the purchase of a new refrigeration unit with an Initial Investment of $412,000, and the store expects a return of $100,000 in year one, $72000 in years two and three, $65,000 in years four and five, and $38,000 in year six and beyond, what is the payback period?Quick Computing currently sells 11 million computer chips each year at a price of $31 per chip. It is about to introduce a new chip, and it forecasts annual sales of 21 million of these improved chips at a price of $39 each. However, demand for the old chip will decrease, and sales of the old chip are expected to fall to 1 million per year. The old chips cost $16 each to manufacture, and the new ones will cost $10 each. What is the proper cash flow to use to evaluate the present value of the introduction of the new chip? cash flow = _____ milion
- quick computing currently sells 7 million computer chips each year at a price of $12 per chip. It is about to introduce a new chip, and it forecasts annual sales of 22 million of these improved chips at a price of $15 each. However, demand for the old chip will decrease, and sales of the old chip are expected to fall to 1 million per year. The old chips cost $6 each to manufacture, and the new ones will cost $10 each. What is the proper cash flow to use to evaluate the present value of the introduction of the new chip?Quick Computing currently sells 17 million computer chips each year at a price of $11 per chip. It is about to introduce a new chip, and it forecasts annual sales of 19 million of these improved chips at a price of $16 each. However, demand for the old chip will decrease, and sales of the old chip are expected to fall to 7 million per year. The old chips cost $9 each to manufacture, and the new ones will cost $14 each. What is the proper cash flow to use to evaluate the present value of the introduction of the new chip? (Enter your answer in millions.)Mikes Bike Co. currently sells 11 million bike tires each year at a price of $17 per tire. It is about to introduce a new tire, and it forecasts annual sales of 17 million of these improved tires at a price of $23 each. However, demand for the old tire will decrease, and sales of the old tire are expected to fall to 4 million per year (note, this says "fall TO 4 million per year," not "fall BY."). The old tire costs $6 each to manufacture, and the new ones will cost $9 each. What is the proper cash flow to use to evaluate the present value of the introduction of the new tire? (Hint: Realized cash inflows from new tire sales minus unrealized cash inflows from old tire sales.)
- Hyperion, Inc. currently sells its latest high-speed colour printer, the Hyper 500, for $371. It plans to lower the price to $318 next year. Its cost of goods sold for the Hyper 500 is $212 per unit, and this year's sales are expected to be 21,000 units. a. Suppose that, if Hyperion drops the price to $318 immediately, it can increase this year's sales by 27% to 26,670 units. What would be the incremental impact on this year's EBIT of such a price drop? b. Suppose that, for each printer sold, Hyperion expects additional sales of $78 per year on ink cartridges for the three years, and Hyperion has a gross profit margin of 61% on ink cartridges. What is the incremental impact on EBIT for the next three years of a price drop this year?Hyperion, Inc. currently sells its latest high-speed color printer, the Hyper 500, for $350. It plans to lower the price to $300 next year. Its cost of goods sold for the Hyper 500 is $200 per unit, and thi year's sales are expected to be 20,000 units.a) Suppose that if Hyperion drops the price to $300 immediatley, it can increase this year's sales by 25% to 25,000 units. What would be the incremental impact on this eyar's EBIT of such a price drop?b) Suppose that for each printer sold, Hyperion expects additional sales of $75 per year on ink cartridges for the next years, and Hyperion has a gross profit margin of 70% on ink cartridges. What is the incremntal impact on EBIT for the next three years of a priced drop this year?Sensotech, Inc., a maker of microelectromechanical systems, believes it can reduce product recalls by 10% if it purchases new software for detecting faulty parts. The cost of the new software is $225,000. Identify the symbols involved and the values for the symbols that are given in determining how much the company would have to save each year to recover its investment in 4 years at a minimum attractive rate of return of 15% per year.
- Keener Clothiers Inc. is considering investing $2 million in an automatic sewing machine to produce a newly designed line of dresses. The dresses will be priced at $200, and management expects to sell 12,000 per year for six years. There is, however, some uncertainty about production costs associated with the new machine. The production department has estimated operating costs at 70% of revenues, but senior management realizes that this figure could turn out to be as low as 65% or as high as 75%. The new machine will be depreciated at a rate of $200,000 per year for six years (straight line, zero salvage). Keener’s cost of capital is 14% and its marginal tax rate is 35%. Calculate a point estimate along with best and worst case scenarios for the project’s NPV.A large electronic retailer is considering the purchase of software that will minimize shipping expenses in its supply chain network. This software, including installation and training, would be a $10-million investment for the retailer. If the firm’s effective interest rate is 15% per year and the life of the software is four years, what annual savings in shipping expenses must there be to justify the purchase of the software?Perot Corporation is developing a new CPU chip based on a new type of technology. Its new chip, the Patay2 chip, will take two years to develop. However, because other chip manufacturers will be able to copy the technology, it will have a market life of two years after it is introduced. Perot expects to be able to price the chip higher in the i rst year, and it anticipates a signii cant production cost reduction after the i rst year as well. The relevant information for developing and selling the Patay2 is given below. Patay2 Chip Product EstimatesDevelopment Cost $20,000,000Pilot Testing $5,000,000Debug $3,000,000Ramp-up Cost…