Read this:Selective Service Registration Registration with the Selective Service is mandatory in America. The law states "it is the duty of every male citizen of the United States between the ages of 18 and 25, to register." The law does not require women to register. Failure to register for selective service is a crime. If found guilty, a person could be fined up to $250,000. They might also receive a sentence of five years in prison. All men over 18 should register online at the Selective Service System website (www.sss.gov). Registration can also be done at any US Post Office. It is a duty that allows for freedom in America. Explain the purpose for registering with the Selective Service System. Is this action a duty or a responsibility?

Read this:Selective Service Registration Registration with the Selective Service is mandatory in America. The law states "it is the duty of every male citizen of the United States between the ages of 18 and 25, to register." The law does not require women to register. Failure to register for selective service is a crime. If found guilty, a person could be fined up to $250,000. They might also receive a sentence of five years in prison. All men over 18 should register online at the Selective Service System website (www.sss.gov). Registration can also be done at any US Post Office. It is a duty that allows for freedom in America. Explain the purpose for registering with the Selective Service System. Is this action a duty or a responsibility?

C++ Programming: From Problem Analysis to Program Design

8th Edition

ISBN:9781337102087

Author:D. S. Malik

Publisher:D. S. Malik

Chapter6: User-defined Functions

Section: Chapter Questions

Problem 14PE

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Q.3. This problem is known as the Three prisoners problem. Three prisoners, A, B and C, are in separate cells and sentenced to death. The governor has selected one of them at random to be pardoned. The warden knows which one is pardoned, but is not allowed to tell. Prisoner A begs the warden to let him know the identity of one of the others who is going to be executed. If B is to be pardoned, give me C's name. If C is to be pardoned, give me B's name. And if I'm to be pardoned, ip a coin to decide whether to name B or C. The warden tells A that B is to be executed. Then, Prisoner A secretly tells C the news. Prisoner A says that he is pleased because his probability of surviving has gone up from 1/3 to 1/2, as it is now between him and C. Prisoner C says that he is pleased because A still has a chance of 1/3 to be the pardoned one, but his chance has gone up to 2/3. Is the statement of Prisoner A correct? Is the statement of Prisoner C correct? 2
3. A technician takes X hours to visit the stores in a couple of streets in one shift, and when he finishes his tour, another technician revisits the same stores again, needing other X hours to finish the second shift, and so on. For example, if the first technician started his shift at 1:00pm, he finishes it at 7:00pm and the second technician starts his shift at 7:00pm and finishes it at 1:00am, and so on. The supervisors used to make a quick meeting with all technicians twice a day at 1:00 am and 1:00 pm, so they need to finish their tours exactly 1:00. Identify the mathematical notation for the number of shifts should be made by the technicians in order to achieve this, write the name of this mathematical value, and find it for two tours, one with X=7 and another with X = 11 .
Three prisoners have been sentenced to long terms in prison, but due to over crowed conditions, one prisoner must be released. The warden devises a scheme to determine which prisoner is to be released. He tells the prisoners that he will blindfold them and then paint a red dot or blue dot on each forehead. After he paints the dots, he will remove the blindfolds, and a prisoner should raise his hand if he sees at least one red dot on the other two prisoners. The first prisoner to identify the color of the dot on his own forehead will be release. Of course, the prisoners agree to this. (What do they have to lose?) The warden blindfolds the prisoners, as promised, and then paints a red dot on the foreheads of all three prisoners. He removes the blindfolds and, since each prisoner sees a red dot (in fact two red dots), each prisoner raises his hand. Some time passes when one of the prisoners exclaims, "I know what color my dot is! It's red!" This prisoner is then released. Your problem…
Answer all 3 must else ?
(b) Use a truth table to represent the following statement.Ensure that you explain the steps taken.Roxanne, Sam and Thomas will attend the play if and only if Vince doesn't attend, but, if neither Roxanne nor Sam attend, then Vince attend only if Thomas attends. (c) Given the following statements:Statement 1: In order to go on vacation, you must be vaccinated and have a negative covid test.Statement 2: If you are not vaccinated and do not have a negative covid test, then you cannot go on vacaton. Using truth tables, show that the two statements are not logically equivalent.Change the second statement so that it is logically equivalent to the first.
A club has eight members. Three are to be chosen to go as a group to a nationalmeeting.(a) How many distinct groups of three can be chosen?(b) If the club contains four men and four women, how many distinct groups of four containtwo men and one woman?
2. A safe has 5 locks v, w, y and z; all of which must be unlocked for the safe to open. The keys to the locks are distributed among five executives in the following manner.Mr. A has keys for locks v and x. Mr. B has keys for locks v and y. Mr. C has keys for locks w and y. Mr. D has keys for locks x and z. Mr. E has keys for locks v and z.a) Determine the minimal number of executives required to open the safe.b) Find all the combinations of executives that can open the safe; write and expression f(A, B, C, D, E) which specifies when the safe can be opened as a function of what executives are present.c) Who is the essential executive?
Gotham City National Bank is open Monday through Friday from 9 a.m. to 5 p.m. From past experience, the bank knows that it needs the numbers of tellers listed in the file P04_104.xlsx. Gotham City Bank hires two types of tellers. Full-time tellers work 9 a.m. to 5 p.m. five days per week, with one hour off each day for lunch. The bank determines when a full-time employee takes his or her lunch hour, but each teller must go between 12 p.m. and 1 p.m. or between 1 p.m. and 2 p.m. Full-time employees are paid (including fringe benefits) $15 per hour, which includes payment for lunch hour. The bank can also hire part-time tellers. Each part-time teller must work exactly four consecutive hours each day. A part-time teller is paid $9 per hour and receives no fringe benefits. To maintain adequate quality of service, the bank has decided that, at most, six part-time tellers can be hired. Determine how to meet the bank’s teller requirements at minimum cost.
3. Consider the rules Age > 40 ⇒ Donor and Age ≤ 50 ⇒￢Donor. a. Are these two rules mutually exclusive? b. Are these two rules exhaustive?
a)A thief robbing a store finds 5 items; the items are worth 8,10,7,20 and 11 dollars and weights 2,3,2,7 and 7 pounds. He wants to take as valuable a load as possible, but he can carry at most 9 pounds in his knapsack. What is the maximum worth of items that he can take? b) What if the thief somehow managed to increase the capacity of his knapsack by 2 pounds? What will be the maximum worth of items that he can take then?
answer only has knowledge and 100% sure else strict action will take
[Very Hard] Suppose, you are working in a company ‘X’ where your job is to calculate the profit based on their investment. If the company invests 100,000 USD or less, their profit will be based on 75,000 USD as first 25,000 USD goes to set up the business in the first place. For the first 100,000 USD, the profit margin is low: 4.5%. Therefore, for every 100 dollar they spend, they get a profit of 4.5 dollar. For an investment greater than 100,000 USD, for the first 100,000 USD (actually on 75,000 USD as 25,000 is the setup cost), the profit margin is 4.5% where for the rest, it goes up to 8%. For example, if they invest 250,000 USD, they will get an 8% profit for the 150,000 USD. In addition, from the rest 100,000 USD, 25,000 is the setup cost and there will be a 4.5% profit on the rest 75,000. Investment will always be greater or equal to 25,000 and multiple of 100. Complete the RECURSIVE methods below that take an array of integers (investments) and an iterator (always…