Refer to the diagram. E H B F Consumer Goods Technological advance that is useful in producing consumer goods but not in producing capital goods is shown by the shift of the production possibilities curv from AB to: 1) CD. O 2) BE. O 3) AF. O 4) GH, Capital goods
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- A production possibilities curve is drawn basedon which of the following assumptions?a. Resources are fixed and fully employed, andtechnology advances at the rate of growth ofthe economy overall.b. Resources such as nonrenewable resourceswill decline, but labor remains fullyemployed and technology is unchanged.c. Resources can vary; most resourcesexperience times of unemployment; andtechnology advances, particularly duringwartime.d. Resources such as labor and capital will growand are fully employed, and technology isunchanged.e. None of the answers correct.Combinations of goods outside the productionpossibilities curve (PPC) have which of the followingcharacteristics?a. They are attainable today only if weemploy all unemployed or underemployedresources.b. They are not attainable given our existingstock of resources and technology.c. They imply that some resources, such aslabor, are unemployed or underemployed.d. None of the answers is correct.give 1 of the following statements that is NOT true regarding the production function and the production possibilities curve?a. Both the production fuunction and the production possibilities curve maximise the amount of output attainable.b. The production function describes the capacity of a single firm, whereas the production possibilities summarises theoutput capacity of the entire economy.c. A production function tells us the maximum amount of output attainable from the use of all resources.d. The production possibilities curve expresses the ability to produce various combinations of goods given the use of allresources
- Below is a production possibilities table for consumer goods (automobiles) and capital goods (forklifts): a. Show these data graphically. Upon what specifific assumptions is this production possibilities curve based?b. If the economy is at point C, what is the cost of one more automobile? Of one more forklift? Explain how the production possibilities curve reflfl ects the law of increasing opportunity costs.c. If the economy characterized by this production possibilities table and curve were producing 3 automobiles and 20 fork lifts, what could you conclude about its use of its available resources?d. What would production at a point outside the production possibilities curve indicate? What must occur before the economy can attain such a level of production?Ehh and Mol can produce bread and butter. Suppose That Ehh can produce 40 breads per minute, while Mol can produce 30. Alternatively, Ehh can produce 10 butters per minute, while Mol can produce 5. Assume that Ehh and Mol specialize only one of the goods. Based only this information. For Ehh and Mol t consume the greatest amount of bread and butter, Ehh should specialize in producing ________because he has an ________advantage in /their production.why is the market for recycled aluminium good and the market for plastic bad in the US? Depict this with a firm input choice model. I understand that recycled plastic decreases in qualiy everytime it is recycled while aluminium does not and can be recylced without the decrease in quality, but I dont know how to depict this graphically
- Draw a circular-flow diagram. Identify the partsof the model that correspond to the flow of goodsand services and the flow of dollars for each of thefollowing activities.a. Selena pays a storekeeper $1 for a quart of milk.b. Stuart earns $8 per hour working at a fast-foodrestaurant.c. Shanna spends $40 to get a haircut.d. Salma earns $20,000 from her 10 percentownership of Acme Industrial.Suppose an economyuses two resorces (labor and capital) to produce two goods (wheat and cloth). Captial is relativley more useful in prducing cloth, and labor ir relativley more useful in prducing wheat. If the supply of cpatial falls by 10% and the suppy of labor increases by 10%, how will the PPF for wheat and cloth change?3. During the summer you have made the decision to attend summer school, which preve:ts you from working at your usual summer job in which you normally earn S5,000 for th summer. Your tuition cost is S3,000 and books and supplies cost S1,300. In terms of dollars, the opportunity cost of attending summer school is: A. SI0,300. B. S5,000. C. S4,300. D. S3,000.
- Would an op-ed piece in a newspaper urging the adoption of a particular economic policy be a positive or normative statement?Assume an economy producing only two goods (shoes and computers) with a fixed amount ofproductive resources and technology and employing all its productive resources to the maximum.Production in this economy is subjected to the law of diminishing marginal returns and resourcesare assumed to be fully optimized. In addition, the cost of sacrificing shoes for computers andvice versa is 1. On the basis of the foregoing assumptions, answer the following questions:i. Draw the economy’s production possibility frontier on hindsight of the relevantassumption.ii. Why are points outside the frontier unattainable? iii. Identify three ways by which the economy can attain the level of production outside thePPF. iv. What happens to the PPF when technological change overwhelmingly favours theproduction of computers? v. What happens to the PPF when the economy discovers an improved technology forproducing shoes? vi. Assume now that the sacrifice ratio is greater than 1, show what will happen to the…Refer to the following production possibilities table for consumer goods (automobiles) and capital goods (forklifts): a. Show these data graphically. Upon what specific assumptions is this production possibilities curve based? b. If the economy is at point C, what is the cost of one more automobile? Of one more forklift? Which characteristic of the production possibilities curve reflects the law of increasing opportunity costs: its shape or its length? c. If the economy characterized by this production possibilities table and curve were producing 3 automobiles and 20 forklifts, what could you conclude about its use of its available resources? d. Is production at a point outside the production possibilities curve currently possible? Could a future advance in technology allow production beyond the current production possibilities curve? Could international trade allow a country to consume beyond its current production possibilities curve?