Rutherford's famous gold foil experiments shot heavy particles at a thin sheet of gold foil. What did he observe, and why did these observations eventually result in the addition of a nucleus to the atomic model?  a Some particles bounced off the foil, because there are positive particles spread throughout the atom.  b The heavy particles all passed straight through the foil, because the atoms are mostly empty space.  c Some of the heavy particles bounced off the foil, because there is a dense, positive area in the atom.  d The heavy particles all bounced off the foil, because the subatomic particles have mass and volume.

Introductory Chemistry: An Active Learning Approach
6th Edition
ISBN:9781305079250
Author:Mark S. Cracolice, Ed Peters
Publisher:Mark S. Cracolice, Ed Peters
Chapter5: Atomic Theory : The Nuclear Model Of The Atom
Section: Chapter Questions
Problem 5.3TC
icon
Related questions
Question

Rutherford's famous gold foil experiments shot heavy particles at a thin sheet of gold foil. What did he observe, and why did these observations eventually result in the addition of a nucleus to the atomic model?

 a

Some particles bounced off the foil, because there are positive particles spread throughout the atom.

 b

The heavy particles all passed straight through the foil, because the atoms are mostly empty space.

 c

Some of the heavy particles bounced off the foil, because there is a dense, positive area in the atom.

 d

The heavy particles all bounced off the foil, because the subatomic particles have mass and volume.

Expert Solution
trending now

Trending now

This is a popular solution!

steps

Step by step

Solved in 3 steps

Blurred answer
Knowledge Booster
Atomic Structure and Spectra
Learn more about
Need a deep-dive on the concept behind this application? Look no further. Learn more about this topic, chemistry and related others by exploring similar questions and additional content below.
Similar questions
Recommended textbooks for you
Introductory Chemistry: An Active Learning Approa…
Introductory Chemistry: An Active Learning Approa…
Chemistry
ISBN:
9781305079250
Author:
Mark S. Cracolice, Ed Peters
Publisher:
Cengage Learning
General Chemistry - Standalone book (MindTap Cour…
General Chemistry - Standalone book (MindTap Cour…
Chemistry
ISBN:
9781305580343
Author:
Steven D. Gammon, Ebbing, Darrell Ebbing, Steven D., Darrell; Gammon, Darrell Ebbing; Steven D. Gammon, Darrell D.; Gammon, Ebbing; Steven D. Gammon; Darrell
Publisher:
Cengage Learning
Introductory Chemistry: A Foundation
Introductory Chemistry: A Foundation
Chemistry
ISBN:
9781337399425
Author:
Steven S. Zumdahl, Donald J. DeCoste
Publisher:
Cengage Learning
Living by Chemistry
Living by Chemistry
Chemistry
ISBN:
9781464142314
Author:
Angelica M. Stacy
Publisher:
W. H. Freeman
Introductory Chemistry For Today
Introductory Chemistry For Today
Chemistry
ISBN:
9781285644561
Author:
Seager
Publisher:
Cengage
Chemistry
Chemistry
Chemistry
ISBN:
9781305957404
Author:
Steven S. Zumdahl, Susan A. Zumdahl, Donald J. DeCoste
Publisher:
Cengage Learning