Samson bought a new cutting machine for P5,000,000.00. The machine could be sold for P50,000.00 after 20 years of use. What is the Book Value of the machine after 12 years? Compute using a) Straight Line Method and b) any other accepted method.
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- Consider a five-year MACRS asset, which can be purchased at $80.000. Thesalvage value of this asset is expected to be $42,000 at the end of three years.What is the amount of gain (or loss) when the asset is disposed of at the end of three years?(a) Gain $11,280(b) Gain $9,860(c) Loss $9,860(d) Gain $18,960Replacement versus expansion cash flows- Tesla Systems has estimated the cash flows over the five-year lives of a project that will install new equipment to replace old equipment. If the firm makes this investment, it will sell the old equipment and receive after-tax proceeds of $1,551,000. If the firm decides not to undertake this project, the old equipment will remain in service and generate the cash flows listed in years 1 through 5, and it will have no value after five years. These cash flows are summarized in the following table: New equipment Old equipmentNew equipment cost -4,645,000 Year Operating cash flows 1 551,000 372,000 2 931,000 372,000 3 1,344,000 372,000 4 2,221,000 372,000 5 3,399,000 372,000 New Equipment Old Equipment New Equipment Cost -$4,645,000 Year Operating Cash Flows 1 $551,000 $372,000 2 $931,000 $372,000 3 $1,344,000 $372,000 4 $2,221,000 $372,000 5 $3,399,000…Greenleaf Company is considering the purchase of a new set of air-electric quill units to replace an obsolete machine. The current machine has a market value of zero; however, it is in good working order, and it will last physically for at least an additional five years. The new quill units will perform the operation with so much more efficiency that the firm's engineers estimate that labor, material, and other direct costs will be reduced by $3,000 a year if the units are installed. The new set of quill units costs $10,000 delivered and installed, and its economic life is estimated to be five years with zero salvage value. The firm's MARR is 10%.(a) What is the investment required to keep the old machine?(b) Compute the cash flow to use in the analysis of each option.(c) If the firm uses the internal-rate-of-return criterion, would the analysis indicate that the firm should buy the new machine?
- Show the solutions in a step-by-step manner. 1. A certain building has a salvage value of P1,000,000 after 40 years. Annual depreciation is P2,000,000. Using the Straight Line Method, how many years should you sell the building for P30,000,000? 2. A machine costs P2,500,000. At the end of its economic life of six years, its salvage value is P800,000. Using the Sum of the Years Digit Method of Depreciation, what will be its book value for the first year? Prepare a depreciation schedule. plz answer dont answer by pen paper9. Assume that a medical device has a useful life of 10 years, and it loses its real value at a constant rate (i.e. 1/10 of the original value per year). At a 6% interest rate, and including depreciation in the calculation, over a 7 year period a $80,000 investment must earn at least approximately ____________ to be economically viable. 10. Assume that a machine has a useful life of 9 years, and it loses its real value at a constant rate (i.e. 1/9 of the original value per year). At a 5% interest rate, and including depreciation in the calculation, over a 6 year period a $100,000 investment must earn at least approximately ____________ to be economically viable.An asset is purchase for P 500,000 with an economic life of 10 years. What is total accumulated depreciation in the first three years using double declining balance method? P 236,000 P 244,000 P 256,000 P 264,000
- Greenleaf Company is considering the purchase of a new set of air-electric quill units to replace an obsolete machine. The current machine has a market value of zero; however, it is in good working order, and it will last physically for at least an additional five years. The new quill units will perform the operation with so much more efficient that the firm's engineers estimate that labor, material, and other direct costs will be reduced by $3,000 a year if the units are installed. The new set of quill units costs $10,000 delivered and installed, and its economic life is estimated to be five years with zero salvage value. The firm's MARR is 10%.(a) What is the investment required to keep the old machine?(b) Compute the cash flow to use in the analysis of each option.(c) If the firm uses the internal-rate-of-return criterion, would the analysis indicatethat the firm should buy the new machine?On 2021 January 2, a new printing machine was acquired for $900,000. The machine has an estimated salvage value of $100,000 and an estimated useful life of 10 years. The machine is expected to produce a total of 500,000 units of election materials throughout its useful life. Compute depreciation for 2021 and 2022 using each of the following methods: Straight line. Units of production (assume 30,000 and 60,000 units were produced in 2021 and 2022, respectively). Double-declining balance.Your company is contemplating the purchase of a large stamping machine. The machine will cost $180,000. With additional transportation and installation costs of $5,000 and $10,000, respectively, the cost basis for depreciation purposes is $195,000. Its MV at the end of five years is estimated as $40,000. The IRS has assured you that this machine will fall under a three-year MACRS class life category. The justifications for this machine include $40,000 savings per year in labor and $30,000 savings per year in reduced materials. The before-tax MARR is 20% per year, and the effective income tax rate is 40%. Use this information to solve, The taxable income for year three is most nearly (a) $5,010 (b) $16,450 (c) $28,880 (d) $41,120 (e) $70,000.
- Market Top Investors, Incorporated, is considering the purchase of a $345, 000 computer with an economic life of five years. The computer will be fully depreciated over five years using the straight - line method, at which time it will be worth $78, 000. The computer will replace two office employees whose combined annual salaries are $89, 000. The machine will also immediately lower the firm's required net working capital by $78, 000. This amount of net working capital will need to be replaced once the machine is sold. The corporate tax rate is 23 percent. The appropriate discount rate is 11 percent. Calculate the NPV of this projectA printing machine is bought at $1 million and is estimated to have a salvage value of $100,000 after 500,000 copies. The annual cost of renting the space for the business is $100,000, power cost per copy is $1.50, and maintenance and paper cost per copy is $3. The expected annual production of the machine is 100,000 copies. Annual interest is 12%. Determine: a. The annual operation and maintenace cost of the machine b. The annual depreciation of the machine. c. Production cost per copy. Show your solution.Bear Stationaries is thinking about expanding its facilities. In considering the expansion, Bear’s CFO has obtained the following information: The expansion will require the company to purchase today (t = 0) $5 million of equipment. The equipment will be depreciated over the following four years at the following rate: Year 1: 33% Year 2: 45 Year 3: 15 Year 4: 7 The expansion will require the company to increase its net operating working capital by $500,000 today (t = 0). This net operating working capital will be recovered at the end of four years (t = 4). The equipment is not expected to have any salvage value at the end of four years. The company’s operating costs, excluding depreciation, are expected to be 60 percent of the company’s annual sales. The expansion will increase the company’s dollar sales. The projected increases, all relative to current sales are: Year 1: $3.0 million Year 2: 3.5 million Year 3: 4.5 million Year 4: 4.0 million (For example, in Year 4…