Sardi Incorporated is considering whether to continue to make a component or to buy it from an outside supplier. The company uses 12,600 of the components each year. The unit product cost of the component according to the company's cost accounting system is given as follows: Direct materials $ 8.40 Direct labor 5.40 Variable manufacturing overhead 1.20 Fixed manufacturing overhead 3.20 Unit product cost $ 18.20 Assume that direct labor is a variable cost. Of the fixed manufacturing overhead, 35% is avoidable if the component were bought from the outside supplier. In addition, making the component uses 1 minutes on the machine that is the company's current constraint. If the component were bought, time would be freed up for use on another product that requires 2 minutes on this machine and that has a contribution margin of $4.80 per unit. When deciding whether to make or buy the component, what cost of making the component should be compared to the price of buying the component?
Process Costing
Process costing is a sort of operation costing which is employed to determine the value of a product at each process or stage of producing process, applicable where goods produced from a series of continuous operations or procedure.
Job Costing
Job costing is adhesive costs of each and every job involved in the production processes. It is an accounting measure. It is a method which determines the cost of specific jobs, which are performed according to the consumer’s specifications. Job costing is possible only in businesses where the production is done as per the customer’s requirement. For example, some customers order to manufacture furniture as per their needs.
ABC Costing
Cost Accounting is a form of managerial accounting that helps the company in assessing the total variable cost so as to compute the cost of production. Cost accounting is generally used by the management so as to ensure better decision-making. In comparison to financial accounting, cost accounting has to follow a set standard ad can be used flexibly by the management as per their needs. The types of Cost Accounting include – Lean Accounting, Standard Costing, Marginal Costing and Activity Based Costing.
Sardi Incorporated is considering whether to continue to make a component or to buy it from an outside supplier. The company uses 12,600 of the components each year. The unit product cost of the component according to the company's cost accounting system is given as follows:
| Direct materials | $ 8.40 |
|---|---|
| Direct labor | 5.40 |
| Variable manufacturing overhead | 1.20 |
| Fixed manufacturing overhead | 3.20 |
| Unit product cost | $ 18.20 |
Assume that direct labor is a variable cost. Of the fixed manufacturing overhead, 35% is avoidable if the component were bought from the outside supplier. In addition, making the component uses 1 minutes on the machine that is the company's current constraint. If the component were bought, time would be freed up for use on another product that requires 2 minutes on this machine and that has a contribution margin of $4.80 per unit.
When deciding whether to make or buy the component, what cost of making the component should be compared to the price of buying the component?
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