Sean, a lecturer at Oxford University, is a staunch advocate of globalization. He asserts that globalization has benefited many peopl scientifically, culturally, and economicaly. Which of the following statements supports his assertion? O Globalization makes lifesaving devices, medicines, and technologies more readily available to the greater world population. O Globalization helps developed markets by making it easy for employers to move jobs to cheaper locations O As a result of globalization and the spread of new technologies, levels of socioeconomic inequality have decreased aresult of elohalization 90 percent of all business investments are domestic.
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- In che mid-1980s several of South Africa's maintrading partners imposed trade sanctions on SouthAfrica in an effort to bring an end to the then-prevailing policy of apartheid.South Africa mainly relied on the exports ofprimary commodities like gold, iron and other preciousmetals, while importing mainly capital goods.This almost instantly led to South Africa expe-riencing a shortage of capital goods, resulting insubdued economic growth. 31. In what did South Africa have a comparativeadvantage? 32.a.Draw a graph to illustrate production,consumption and trade in South Africabefore the imposition of trade sanctions.b.Was South Africa consuming inside, on oroutside its PPP? Explian your answer.c.Draw a graph to show the effects of tradesanctions on consumption and productionin South Africa.d. Did trade sanctrions change any opportunitycoSts in South Africa? If so, did theopportunity cost of everything increase?Did the opportunity cost of any itemsdecrease? Illustrate your answer…What is the impact of globalization on how people communicate? Is this something positiveor negative?Suppose that United States produces 10,000,000 barrels of oil and 1,000 bushels of wheat each week. Suppose that China produces 14329 barrels 14329 barrels of oil and 14329 bushels 14329 bushels of wheat each week. In autarky, what is the largest amount of wheat United States can consume every week? amount of wheat per week:___________ bushels What does the term autarky refer to? a. a major argument against globalization b. a situation where one country does not engage in trade with other c. countries d. the process of negotiating terms of trade between two countries e. government policies meant to reduce international trade
- What are the effects of globalization on food security? A. Supermarkets are so far the only way in which food and agriculture have experienced globalisation. B. Developing countries need to create publicly-owned food reserves in order to realise the potential benefits. C. Wealthy countries subsidies and trade barriers make it difficult for developing countries to take advantage of the potential of globalisation for advancing food security. D. World Trade Organisation rules do not cover agriculture, so globalisation really has no bearing on food security.Suppose that a worker in India can make 3 TVs or 15 pairs of shoes per week, and a worker in China can make 4 TVs or 18 pairs of shoes per week. • In what sense do TVs and shoes cost less in India than in China? • In what sense do TVs cost less in India than in China? Explain. • If both countries were to engage in trade, which country would export which good? • d. Would the answer to the above question change if a worker in China could make 5 TVs per weekHow have changes in technology contributed to the globalization of markets and production? Would the globalization of production and markets have been possible without these technological changes? Explain with diagram and own concepts.
- a. Explain how competitive advantage play a role as one of the globalization driver ?Q82 One region has an absolute advantage over another region in the production of good X when... a. The first region has a larger supply of the raw materials required to produce good X. b. An equal quantity of resources can produce more of good X in the first region than in the second region. c. The opportunity cost of one unit of X is lower in the first region than in the second region. d. The first region has a more productive labour force than the second. e. There is no demand for good X in the second regionHow have changes in technology contributed to the globalization of markets and production? Would the globalization of production and markets have been possible without these technological changes?
- A. Did you follow the still ongoing discussion about free trade in the recent election cycle? Do you thinkthat the USA is tending toward a mercantilist approach and likely to impose restrictions on foreign tradeover the next few years?B. Do you agree or disagree with Adam Smith that we are better off with some form of free trade, thanwould be the case if each country raised or lowered tariffs based on its own economic needs and politicalphilosophy? Provide a logical reason for your answer.Not at all Somewhat Completely1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10C. Thomas Freedman made the following statement in the “World is Flat”. He maintains that technologymakes it possible to compete with, or collaborate with anyone, anywhere in the world. Globalization, heargued is both inevitable and desirable. The winners says Freedman, will be the countries andcompanies that can respond quickly to change and that the loser will be those who are slow to do so.“Whatever our political and philosophical points of view we…Let suppose in the world there is two-country, Country X and Country Y. In country X there is only one worker A while in country Y the worker is B. And both can produce sugar and wheat. But the country B is specialized in producing wheat and the other one in sugar. Suppose that the A and the Beach work 40 hours a week and can devote this time to growing sugar, raising wheat, or a combination of the both. Person A can produce a pound of sugar in 10 hours and a pound of wheat in 20 hours. The B, who is more productive in both activities, can produce a pound of Sugar in 8 hours and a pound of meat in 1 hour. (a) Draw the Production Possibilities Frontiers for both workers? (b) Whose have an absolute and comparative advantage? (c) Why they move toward trade? (d) Graphically shows the gain from trade.Case: Suppose you are watching a news report with a friend. The news report points out that a certain African nation generates a GDP per capita of only $1300 per year. Since your friend knows that Slovenia’s GDP per capita is approximately $26 000, he suggests that Slovenians are materially 20 times better off than the people of the African nation. 5. Does this mean that residents of the African nation are actually as well off materially as residents in Slovenia?