Sequencing of the human genome has revealed much about the organization of genes. Describe the differences between solitary genes, gene families, pseudogenes, and tandemly repeated genes.

Q: 2. List down all the possible types of gametes produced by the following individuals with genotypes:...

A: Note: As per Bartleby Guidelines For Remaining Answers Please Repost The Question. Introduction: No ...

Q: The following questions are based on Figure 6.2 В C A E Prograss af the Reaction Free Energy

A: Answer :: 4) Graph is showing the exergonic reaction, in this graph energy of activation is more in ...

Q: The growing yeast mixture formed bubbles in the beaker where it was mixed. If left on the slide long...

A: Yeasts are microscopic unicellular fungi that are fermented to make bread, beer, and wine. Yeasts re...

Q: Why is a classification system based on relatedness war objective than a classification system based...

A: A phylogenetic tree is a diagrammatic representation that shows how organisms or groups of creatures...

Q: Translation of mRNA Using the codon chart provided, translate the following messenger RNA sequence ...

A:

Q: 3. A gardener finds that some bean plants have pubescent leaves and others have glabrous leaves. a) ...

A: The alleles are the alternative forms of a gene that are located on the same locus of a homologous c...

Q: The vessel marked (red arrow) first drains directly into which of the following vessels (A) interna...

A: The correct answer from the choices is given below

Q: 1. Consider blue eyes in man as recessive to brown eyes. Show the expected children of a marriage be...

A: The alleles are the alternative forms of a gene that are located on the same locus of a homozygous c...

Q: Regarding the production of recombinant monoclonal antibodies, it is CORRECT to state that: * (JUST ...

A: We know that antibodies are produced ordinarily by infection or immunization are polyclonal as natur...

Q: The synthesis of ATP by oxidative phosphorylation, using the energy released by movement of protons ...

A: Introduction:- The electron transport chain is a collection of proteins and organic compounds locate...

Q: How do you think we might solve the problem of eutrophication in the Chesapeake Bay? Assess several ...

A: Introduction  Water pollution is a very severe concern. Water pollution can occur due to various way...

Q: Draw your concept of a fungus and a plant. In the drawings, what structures play important function/...

A: Fungi consists of structures like branched filaments which are tubular in shape. These structures re...

Q: hew piece of paper. Movement 1- Climbing up stairs (you can pretend you are on stairs) Joints used M...

A: The skeletal system is the support system of the body. It provides a central framework to the struct...

Q: 79. PCR is a useful tool for early diagnosis of an infectious disease. Comment.

A: Introduction From the above question we will comment on PCR which is useful tool for the early diagn...

Q: Explain why Mismatch Repair of absolutely requires semi-conservative DNA replication during S phase

A: * DNA mismatch repair is used for recognizing and repairing the  insertions and deletions and mis-in...

Q: cladistic analysis considered characteristics that have arisen as lineages of organism have cvolved ...

A: The term cladistics refers to that,  the members of a group share a common evolutionary history and ...

Q: 7) The Human Genome project cost billions of dollars to complete. What was it and do you think it wa...

A: For long, many people thought of the Human Genome Project as biology's "moon shot." The United State...

Q: Please explain what cerebral spinal fluid (CSF) is, how it is made (structures involved); and discus...

A: The swollen part of the central nervous system located in the brainbox with a cavity filled with CSF...

Q: Imagine that you are a scientist studying species interactions in Kruger National Park, South Africa...

A: Species interactions show relationships between organisms of different species residing in the same ...

Q: What does the biological species concept use as the primary criterion for determining the boundaries...

A: Species are a group of living organisms consisting of similar individuals that are capable of exchan...

Q: 12. How does the body prevent abnormal clots?

A: Blood clotting, or coagulation, is an important process that prevents excessive bleeding when a bloo...

Q: what's the importance of morphology used as basis for classifying Cnidarians? does it have more weig...

A: Solution : Cnidarians are classified into four main groups: non-moving (sessile) Anthozoa (sea anemo...

Q: ance of Adaptation as a Mechanism for the Survival of a Species

A: our world is full of biodiversity. Biodiversity represent the all kind of life forms present on the ...

Q: 17. How is pinocytosis similar to phagocytosis? Both processes a. collect large particles like bacte...

A: Transport across membrane can take place in various ways -  Active transport Passive transport Faci...

Q: What do you understand by the term bio-pesticide? Name and explain the mode of action of a popular b...

A: *Bio means biological(naturally occurring) and pesticide meaning substance used for removal of pests...

Q: Can you talk to me about the survival and prognosis of tuberculosis please?

A: Tuberculosis The bacteria Mycobacterium tuberculosis causes this disease. The disease affects majorl...

Q: "Infertile couples and winless baseball teams both meet the basic requirements for participating in ...

A: The marriage should be between a man and a woman because only people of the opposite sex can be attr...

Q: You have studied the story of pepper moths in England. Had the industries been removed, what impact ...

A: The adaptation and survival of peppered moth during industrial melanism in England is a good example...

Q: Explain how an inherited mutation can have different impacts on future offspring depending on which ...

A: The fact is that some genes in the genome are expressed on only one copy even though two copies of t...

Q: electrophysiology Using your knowledge, list the excitation contraction coupling events that explain...

A:  A motor unit, the functional unit of muscle contraction, is a single motor nerve and the associated...

Q: What is a mitochondrially-produced lipid species with a unique double-phospho-group and quadruple fa...

A: Phospholipids are a type of chemical molecule that has a hydrophilic head composed of a phosphate gr...

Q: Calculate the Growing Degree Days of the following crops:    (a)    corn   (b)    rice

A: Introduction: The amount of temperature degrees above a given threshold base temperature, which vari...

Q: Which of the following is true regarding aldosterone and ADH? (SELECT ALL THAT APPLY) Aldosterone an...

A: Antidiuretic hormone (ADH) is secrrted by the hypothalamus of the brain and is released into the blo...

Q: 1.  List four general methods for experimentally inhibiting the activity of a specific gene with cit...

A: Gene inhibition is the regulation of gene expression in a cell that deactivates or silences or preve...

Q: Given: Adult diploid cell (2n = 8) 2. Illustrate the condition of the chromosomes during the follow...

A: Meiosis It is the process of divisions in which a single cell divides two times to generate four cel...

Q: A food sample was cooked. The bacterial population in the food decreased from 500,000 cells to 5 cel...

A: A Decimal Reduction Time (D-value) is a term that describes how long it takes to lower a number by o...

Q: n a pond ecosystem, mosquito larvae feed on photosynthetic algae. Other larvae, such as dragonfly la...

A: Primary Consumer is defined as the organism which depends on photosynthetic organisms for their nutr...

Q: Hannah was reading her histology book at the cafeteria’s eat-all-you-can salad bar. She was having t...

A: Connective tissue is a special tissue that is found in animals between other tissues in the entire b...

Q: What are the common fatty acid chains in phosphoglycerides, and why do these fatty acid chains diffe...

A: Macromolecules are large organic molecules composed of thousands of covalently connected atoms and i...

Q: Fungi and animals are both part of a group called Opisthokonta. The vast majority of fungi are multi...

A: These consists of a wide range of eukaryotes which consists of both animals and fungi. Previously th...

Q: There is only one possible sequence of amino acids when deduced form a given nucleotides. But multip...

A: Codons are trinucleotide bases of the DNA molecule and each nucleotide sequence contains long bases ...

Q: 1. Hemipteran's piercing and sucking mouthpart is a modified structure of mandibles and maxillae. t...

A: 1. Hemipterans possess piercing-sucking mouthparts. Mouth part in form of segmented beak arising fro...

Q: 83% of the total number of fibers examined in the vastus lateralis and nearly 61% of the gastrocnemi...

A: Fast twitch muscles are said to be the stronger muscles and thus they are used during activities whi...

Q: What is thought to be the correct sequence of the following events during the Carboniferous period? ...

A: Introduction :- Clubmosses, horsetails, ferns, gymnosperms (including conifers), and angiosperms are...

Q: The rate of decomposition of detritus is affected by the abiotic factors like availability of oxygen...

A: Microorganisms are responsible for the breakdown of debris. 

Q: Why is R-banding significant when its banding pattern is just the reverse pattern of G-banding?

A: Banding technique: the given banding technique is of chromosome banding techniques i.e. G-banding, R...

Q: Familial intestinal polyposis results in multiple finger-like growths (polyps) in the lining of the ...

A: Option 3 i.e. 2 children will be affected and the detailed crossing is given as follows.

Q: Malaria is a disease in humans caused by infection with a protist, a eukaryotic organism. What descr...

A: Malaria is caused by plasmodium parasite belongs to genus plasmodium. 

Q: d. dna 32. PEROXISOMES are a.small membrane bound vesicles containing enzymes b.The enzymes of the p...

A: Answer  32)answer:  a) small membrane bound vesicles containing enzymes. 

Q: Which of the following statement is not a line of evidence supporting the endosymbiotic theory for t...

A: The endosymbiotic theory explains the origin of these organs when a eukaryote accidentally engulfed ...

Genome annotation

The technique of linking biological information to genome sequences is termed genome annotation. Gene annotation is the method of identifying gene locations and coding sections. It helps us understand what these genes are doing in the body through establishing structural characteristics and linking them to the actions of various proteins.