sheets are less likely to form than α helices during the earliest stages of protein folding. Explain why this is the case. (hint: think about the hydrogen bonding requirements

Biology 2e
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Author:Matthew Douglas, Jung Choi, Mary Ann Clark
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Chapter3: Biological Macromolecules
Section: Chapter Questions
Problem 16RQ: The helix and the pleated sheet are part of which protein structure? primary secondary tertiary...
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3. β sheets are less likely to form than α helices during the earliest stages of protein folding. Explain why this is the case. (hint: think about the hydrogen bonding requirements).

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The stability of the Alpha helix is affected by the electrostatic repulsion between amino acid residues with charged R groups, the bulkiness of adjacent R groups, the interaction between amino acid side change spaced three or 4 residues apart and the occurrence of proline residues. Finally the interaction between amino acids at the ends of the helix and the electric dipole inherent to this structure also contributes to the stability of an Alpha helix. 

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