I’m kinda confused on what to study for the test and what questions are gonna be on there but this PowerPoint but I just want you to explain the microbiology screenshots to me in a way I can clearly understand, I need a tutor

Human Heredity: Principles and Issues (MindTap Course List)
11th Edition
ISBN:9781305251052
Author:Michael Cummings
Publisher:Michael Cummings
Chapter13: An Introduction To Genetic Technology
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I’m kinda confused on what to study for the test and what questions are gonna be on there but this PowerPoint but I just want you to explain the microbiology screenshots to me in a way I can clearly understand, I need a tutor
4:30
◄ Files
(a)
Chapter 4
Read Only - This is an older file format.
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Copyright © 2004 Pearson Education, Inc., publishing as Benjamin Cummings
Bacterial Internal Structures
Copyright © 2004 Pearson Education, Inc., publishing as Benjamin Cummings
• Bacterial chromosome: circular thread of DNA that
contains the cell's genetic information
• Plasmids
Ribosomes
small circular, double-stranded DNA
free or integrated into the chromosome
• duplicated and passed on to offspring
• not essential to bacterial growth and metabolism
• may encode antibiotic resistance, tolerance to toxic
metals, enzymes and toxins
• used in genetic engineering- readily manipulated and
transferred from cell to cell
(b)
30S
(a) Small subunit
50S and 30S subunits making a 70S ribosome
Composed of RNA and protein.
The S stands for Svedberg unit. (sedimentation coefficients).
(b) Large subunit
More
Copyright © 2004 Pearson Education, Inc., publishing as Benjamin Cummings
Figure 4.6a, b
(c) mlete
50S
30S
ribosoma
Figure 4.19
Transcribed Image Text:4:30 ◄ Files (a) Chapter 4 Read Only - This is an older file format. Changes can only be saved to a copy of... Copyright © 2004 Pearson Education, Inc., publishing as Benjamin Cummings Bacterial Internal Structures Copyright © 2004 Pearson Education, Inc., publishing as Benjamin Cummings • Bacterial chromosome: circular thread of DNA that contains the cell's genetic information • Plasmids Ribosomes small circular, double-stranded DNA free or integrated into the chromosome • duplicated and passed on to offspring • not essential to bacterial growth and metabolism • may encode antibiotic resistance, tolerance to toxic metals, enzymes and toxins • used in genetic engineering- readily manipulated and transferred from cell to cell (b) 30S (a) Small subunit 50S and 30S subunits making a 70S ribosome Composed of RNA and protein. The S stands for Svedberg unit. (sedimentation coefficients). (b) Large subunit More Copyright © 2004 Pearson Education, Inc., publishing as Benjamin Cummings Figure 4.6a, b (c) mlete 50S 30S ribosoma Figure 4.19
4:31
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(X)
"Binds to ribosomal protein; found in all bacteria.
A sequence of bases in tRNA found in
Read Only - This is an older file format.
Changes can only be saved to a copy of...
al protein; found in deukaryotes and bacteria: guanine-thymine-pseudouridine-cytosine-guanine.
Copyright © 2004 Pearson Education, Inc., publishing as Benjamin Cummings
Gram-negative
bacteria
The Three-Domain System
Living organisms are currently divided into three domain.
A domain can be divided into kingdom.
BACTERIA
Mitochondrion
Cyanobacteria
Gram-positive
bacteria
Chloroplast
Thermologa
ARCHAEA
Methanogens
Hyperthermophiles
Eukarya
Archaea
Ch10
******
CHHO
Universal
ancestor
Extreme
halophiles
wwwwww
DNA
www
EUKARYA
Fungi Animals
8
pyright © 2004 Pearson Education, Inc., publishing as Benjamin Cummings
Cellular
slime molds
Scientific Names
Scientific binomial
Source
| Source
ource
Oomycotes
Amoeba
Figure 10.2 A Model of the Origin of Eukaryotes
Early cell
Bacteria
of
of
Chromista
Y
Key Concepts
All organisms evolved from cells that formed over 3 billion years ago.
The DNA passed on from ancestors is described as conserved.
The Domain Eukarya includes the kingdoms Fungi, Plantae, and Animalia, as well as protists. The
Domains Bacteria and Archaea are prokaryotes.
Copyright © 2004 Pearson Education, Inc., publishing as Benjamin Cummings
Archaezea
Ciliates
Microspora
Mitochondrion
Plants
Plasmodial
slime molds
Euglenozoa
Chloroplast
Genus frame |
de
(
www
A
AO
More
Table 10.1
Figure 10.1.
Source of
Specific epithet
Transcribed Image Text:4:31 ◄ Files (X) "Binds to ribosomal protein; found in all bacteria. A sequence of bases in tRNA found in Read Only - This is an older file format. Changes can only be saved to a copy of... al protein; found in deukaryotes and bacteria: guanine-thymine-pseudouridine-cytosine-guanine. Copyright © 2004 Pearson Education, Inc., publishing as Benjamin Cummings Gram-negative bacteria The Three-Domain System Living organisms are currently divided into three domain. A domain can be divided into kingdom. BACTERIA Mitochondrion Cyanobacteria Gram-positive bacteria Chloroplast Thermologa ARCHAEA Methanogens Hyperthermophiles Eukarya Archaea Ch10 ****** CHHO Universal ancestor Extreme halophiles wwwwww DNA www EUKARYA Fungi Animals 8 pyright © 2004 Pearson Education, Inc., publishing as Benjamin Cummings Cellular slime molds Scientific Names Scientific binomial Source | Source ource Oomycotes Amoeba Figure 10.2 A Model of the Origin of Eukaryotes Early cell Bacteria of of Chromista Y Key Concepts All organisms evolved from cells that formed over 3 billion years ago. The DNA passed on from ancestors is described as conserved. The Domain Eukarya includes the kingdoms Fungi, Plantae, and Animalia, as well as protists. The Domains Bacteria and Archaea are prokaryotes. Copyright © 2004 Pearson Education, Inc., publishing as Benjamin Cummings Archaezea Ciliates Microspora Mitochondrion Plants Plasmodial slime molds Euglenozoa Chloroplast Genus frame | de ( www A AO More Table 10.1 Figure 10.1. Source of Specific epithet
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