Smaller separation, greater repulsion, higher El Greater separation, less repulsion, lower E Like charges (repulsion) Eel >0 Qi Q2 Separation distance Eel = 0 Eel < 0 Qi Opposite charges (attraction) Smaller separation, greater attraction, lower E Greater separation, less attraction, higher (less negative) Eal A Figure 5.2 Electrostatic potentlal energy. At finite separation distances the electrostatic potential energy, Eel, is positive for objects with like charges, and negative for objects that are oppositely charged. As the particles move farther apart, their electrostatic potential energy approaches zero. 8
Smaller separation, greater repulsion, higher El Greater separation, less repulsion, lower E Like charges (repulsion) Eel >0 Qi Q2 Separation distance Eel = 0 Eel < 0 Qi Opposite charges (attraction) Smaller separation, greater attraction, lower E Greater separation, less attraction, higher (less negative) Eal A Figure 5.2 Electrostatic potentlal energy. At finite separation distances the electrostatic potential energy, Eel, is positive for objects with like charges, and negative for objects that are oppositely charged. As the particles move farther apart, their electrostatic potential energy approaches zero. 8
Principles of Instrumental Analysis
7th Edition
ISBN:9781305577213
Author:Douglas A. Skoog, F. James Holler, Stanley R. Crouch
Publisher:Douglas A. Skoog, F. James Holler, Stanley R. Crouch
Chapter6: An Introduction To Spectrometric Methods
Section: Chapter Questions
Problem 6.19QAP
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Question
A positively charged particle and a negatively charged particle
are initially far apart. What happens to their electrostatic
potential energy as they are brought closer together?
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