= Study and classify the following reactions as S (substitution), E (elimination) or ■). Explain your answer.

Chemistry for Today: General, Organic, and Biochemistry
9th Edition
ISBN:9781305960060
Author:Spencer L. Seager, Michael R. Slabaugh, Maren S. Hansen
Publisher:Spencer L. Seager, Michael R. Slabaugh, Maren S. Hansen
Chapter14: Aldehydes And Ketones
Section: Chapter Questions
Problem 14.55E: The addition of water to aldehydes and ketones occurs rapidly, although it is not thermodynamically...
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Directions: The following are two exercises for you to test your comprehension and
understanding of the three simple reactions of organic compounds. For the first exercise, try
to identify the reaction by looking at how the products differ from their reactants. Study the
examples in the discussion again if you get confused. Then in the second exercise, try to
figure out what the reactant or the product should be for the incomplete reaction indicated
Check your answers against the answer key so you can see how well you did. Then do the
final task.
Activity 1: Study and classify the following reactions as S (substitution), E (elimination) or
A (addition). Explain your answer.
1
CH3-CHOH-CH2-CH-CH3 > CH3-CH=CH-CH-CH3 + H2O
2 CH3-CH₂-CH₂F+ NaCl → CH-CH₂-CH₂Cl + NaF
3 CH2=CH-CH2–CH; + HO > CH3-CHOH-CH-CH3
4
HCC-CH₂-CH3 CH₂=CH-CH₂-CH3 + H₂
5
-CH3 + HOCI
H₂CH
H₂
ctivity 2: Complete the reaction by drawing or writing the correct structure to match
type of reaction indicated. Use the blank box for your answer.
Addition reaction:
Hc=c—C-CHS + HCI
H₂
Substitution reaction:
Transcribed Image Text:Directions: The following are two exercises for you to test your comprehension and understanding of the three simple reactions of organic compounds. For the first exercise, try to identify the reaction by looking at how the products differ from their reactants. Study the examples in the discussion again if you get confused. Then in the second exercise, try to figure out what the reactant or the product should be for the incomplete reaction indicated Check your answers against the answer key so you can see how well you did. Then do the final task. Activity 1: Study and classify the following reactions as S (substitution), E (elimination) or A (addition). Explain your answer. 1 CH3-CHOH-CH2-CH-CH3 > CH3-CH=CH-CH-CH3 + H2O 2 CH3-CH₂-CH₂F+ NaCl → CH-CH₂-CH₂Cl + NaF 3 CH2=CH-CH2–CH; + HO > CH3-CHOH-CH-CH3 4 HCC-CH₂-CH3 CH₂=CH-CH₂-CH3 + H₂ 5 -CH3 + HOCI H₂CH H₂ ctivity 2: Complete the reaction by drawing or writing the correct structure to match type of reaction indicated. Use the blank box for your answer. Addition reaction: Hc=c—C-CHS + HCI H₂ Substitution reaction:
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