Suppose cauliflower and broccoli are substitutes in consumption. Suppose further that the supply of cauliflower increases. Everything else held constant, consumer surplus in the broccoli market and economic surplus in the will broccoli market will Select one: A. decrease; decrease В. decrease; increase С. increase; increase D. increase; decrease E. be ambiguous; decrease F. be ambiguous; be ambiguous

Suppose cauliflower and broccoli are substitutes in consumption. Suppose further that the supply of cauliflower increases. Everything else held constant, consumer surplus in the broccoli market and economic surplus in the will broccoli market will Select one: A. decrease; decrease В. decrease; increase С. increase; increase D. increase; decrease E. be ambiguous; decrease F. be ambiguous; be ambiguous

Exploring Economics

8th Edition

ISBN:9781544336329

Author:Robert L. Sexton

Publisher:Robert L. Sexton

Chapter7: Market Efficiency And Welfare

Section: Chapter Questions

Problem 2P

See similar textbooks

Similar questions

Due to good weather, there is an increase in the demand for the good. The new demand equation is Qd = 190 – 2P. The government is trying to decide between two options: Maintain the number of quotas and let the market adjust, orMaintain the price support and increase the number of quotas. Suppose that the government decides to maintain the number of quotas and let the market adjust. Calculate:ii) the consumer surplusiii) the producer surplusiv) dead weight loss HINT: Sketch the supply and demand equations. Which of the two options would be preferred by the producers? Which of the two options would be preferred by society as a whole?
Assume the price of a particular paint brush is $3.50. Denise purchases the paint brush for $3.50 but was wiling to pay $5.00. Ted purchases the paint brush for $3.50 but was willing to pay $4.00. What is the total consumer surplus for Denise and Ted? Group of answer choices $2.00 $4.00 $5.00 $3.55 $1.50
Due to good weather, there is an increase in the demand for the good. The new demand equation is Qd = 190 – 2P. The government is trying to decide between two options: Maintain the number of quotas and let the market adjust, orMaintain the price support and increase the number of quotas. Suppose that the government decides to maintain the number of quotas and let the market adjust. Calculate:ii) the consumer surplusiii) the producer surplusiv) dead weight loss HINT: Sketch the supply and demand equations.
Consider 2 goods with prices p1 = 4 and p2 = 6, and a consumer with income m = 200. The government imposes a sales tax on good 1. Suppose the sales tax is (a) a quantity tax t = 2 (dollars per unit). (b) an ad valorem tax of 30 per cent (t = 0.3). Compute and graph the consumer’s budget line without a tax, and for the taxes in (a) and (b), respectively.
Q^d= 9.5 - 2p Q^s= 0.6p Tax. Suppose that the government imposes a tax equal to T = 0.50 which must be paid by buyers for every donut they purchase. (a) How does this tax change the supply and/or demand curve for donuts? (b) Solve for the new equilibrium price and quantity of donuts. Give the price paid by the buyer and the price received by the seller. (c) Draw a single supply and demand diagram that compares the equilibrium with and without the tax. Be sure to indicate the equilibrium quantity of donuts sold as well as the price paid by buyers and the price received by sellers in each case. On the same diagram, indicate the areas which represent consumer and producer surplus, tax revenue and the deadweight loss arising from this tax. (d) Calculate the amount of producer and consumer surplus at this new equilibrium price and quantity, as well as the amount of tax revenue and the deadweight loss. (e) Is total surplus higher than, lower than or the same as in question one? Give an…
suppose the demand and supply equation for eggs in market is: Qd= 100-2p; Qs= 10+40p Complete the given table Graphically show the equilibrium Find PED: for 0.5 to 1.5 and 2.5 to 1.0 What happened to the eggs market if Government increases tax on poultry farm business and on the other hand consumer decreases the consumption of eggs because of reeducation in their income level (show and explain graphically) Price 0.5 1.0 1.5 2.0 2.5 Qd Qs
Suppose Jolene buys apples weekly. If the price of apples were to drop, Jolene would experience in . a decrease an increase a decrease an increase a decrease total revenue consumer surplus her budget constraint marginal utility willingness to pay Suppose the government levies a tax of $0.50 per pack on the buyers of cigarettes. Suppose also that the price elastic- ity of demand for cigarettes is 1.2 and the price elasticity of supply is 0.7. Because this tax is levied on the sale of a speciﬁ c good, it is an excise tax. a progressive tax. a regressive tax. a proportional tax. a lump-sum tax. After this tax is levied, total surplus will , and the price received by producers (not including the tax) will . increase decrease increase decrease increase increase by exactly $0.50 fall by exactly $0.50 fall by less than $0.50 fall by less than $0.50 increase by more than $0.50 If economists were to study the tax incidence in this cigarette market, they would…
Due to good weather, there is an increase in the demand for the good. The new demand equation is Qd = 190 – 2P. The government is trying to decide between two options: Maintain the number of quotas and let the market adjust, orMaintain the price support and increase the number of quotas. Suppose now that the government decides to increase the number of quotas available to 72 units, but it keeps the price support at the current level of $72. Calculate: i) the consumer Surplusii) the producer surplusiii) deadweight loss HINT: Sketch the supply and demand equations. Which of the two options would be preferred by the producers? Which of the two options would be preferred by society as a whole?
1. Hugo decides to buy his Christmas gifts on Black Friday. To simplify his life, he is giving his 10 closest friends scarves for Christmas and everyone else Christmas cards. Hugo is willing to spend $200 on the 10 scarves. When he arrives at Macy’s at 5:00 A.M. on Black Friday, he discovers that scarves are on sale for $12 each. Hugo buys 10 scarves and uses the remaining $80 to buy himself a some clothes. 1.a. How much consumer surplus did Hugo receive from the tenth scarf he purchased? 2. Now suppose the manager at Macy’s was hoping to sell all 100 scarves Macy's had in inventory. She decided to put the scarves on sale for $10, but an employee accidentally listed the sales price at $12. To the manager’s surprise, the store sold all 100 scarves at the $12 sales price. 2.a How much producer surplus did Macy’s receive from the hundredth scarf sold?
7. Consider the maker for gasoline. a. Start in Equilibrium (be sure to label all relevant points) b. Change at least one of the ceteris paribus conditions. Because of persistent budget deficits, Georgia politicians propose an increase in the taxes on gasoline sales. c. Examine the changed incentive. Which curve(s) has(have) changed? Why? (i.e. – which of the ceteris paribus conditions have changed?) _______________________________________________________ d. Identify the change(s) in direction, and draw into the above market. e. Finish in equilibrium. What are the effects on price and quantity?
Assume that the markets for sugar cane, rum and whiskey are initially in equilibrium(i.e., supply equals demand in each case). Assume further that a good harvest impactsthe world’s sugar cane crop. Sugar cane is a principal ingredient in rum, but it is not an ingredient in whiskey. Rum and whiskey are substitutes in consumption. (b) Discuss the effect on the markets for each of the three products if thegovernment implements a price restriction in the sugar cane market with the aim of protecting the farmers. How will this impact the revenues for sugar growers, rum producers, and whiskey producers?
Q^d= 9.5 - 2p Q^s= 0.6p Tax. Suppose that the government imposes a tax equal to T = 0.50 which buyers must pay for every donut they purchase. (a) How does this tax change the supply and/or demand curve for donuts? (b) Solve for the new equilibrium price and quantity of donuts. Give the price paid by the buyer and the price received by the seller. (c) Draw a single supply and demand diagram that compares the equilibrium with and without the tax. Be sure to indicate the equilibrium quantity of donuts sold as well as the price paid by buyers and the price received by sellers in each case. On the same diagram, indicate the areas which represent consumer and producer surplus, tax revenue and the deadweight loss arising from this tax. (d) Calculate the amount of producer and consumer surplus at this new equilibrium price and quantity, as well as the amount of tax revenue and the deadweight loss. (e) Is the total surplus higher, lower, or the same as in question one? Give an…