Suppose Sarah and Julia both work at a bakery making bread and muffins. In an hour, Sarah can either make 10 loaves of bread or 40 muffins, while Julia can either make 12 loaves of bread or 60 muffins. Both Sarah and Julia work 8 hours a day. Suppose you are the owner of the bakery. If Julia and Sarah are currently both spending all of their time making muffins, then which of them should you ask to start making bread? Explain your answer.
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- Janica and Jency live in the beach town of Santa Monica. They own a small business in which they make wristbands and pot holders and sell them to people on the beach. As shown in the table on the following page, Janica can make 15 wristbands per hour but only 3 pot holders. Jency is a bit slower and can make only 12 wristbands or 2 pot holders in an hour. Wristband (output per hr) Pot Holders (output per hr) Janica 15 3 Jency 12 2 If Janica devoted half of her time (10 out of 20 hours) to wristbands and half of her time to pot holders, how many of each would she produce in a week? If Jency did the same, how many of each would she produce? How many wristbands and pot holders would be produced in total? Please answer with explanation.lexi and Tony own a food truck that serves only two items, street tacos and Cuban sandwiches. As shown in the table, Alexi can make 80 street tacos per hour but only 20 Cuban sandwiches. Tony is a bit faster and can make 100 street tacos or 30 Cuban sandwiches in an hour. Alexi and Tony can sell all the street tacos and Cuban sandwiches that they are able to produce.Output Per HourStreet Tacos Cuban SandwichesAlexi 80 20Tony 100 30a. For Alexi and for Tony, what is the opportunity cost of a street taco? Who has a comparative advantage in the pro-duction of street tacos? Explain your answer.b. Who has a comparative advantage in the production of Cuban sandwiches? Explain your answer.c. Assume that Alexi works 20 hours per week in the business. Assuming Alexi is in business on his own, graph the possible combinations of street tacos and Cuban sandwiches that he could produce in a week. Do the same for Tony.d. If Alexi devoted half of his time (10 out of 20 hours) to making street tacos…Alexi and Tony own a food truck that serves only twoitems, street tacos and Cuban sandwiches. As shownin the table, Alexi can make 80 street tacos per hourbut only 20 Cuban sandwiches. Tony is a bit faster andcan make 100 street tacos or 30 Cuban sandwiches inan hour. Alexi and Tony can sell all the street tacos andCuban sandwiches that they are able to produce.Output Per HourStreet Tacos Cuban SandwichesAlexi 80 20Tony 100 30a. For Alexi and for Tony, what is the opportunity cost of a street taco? Who has a comparative advantage in the pro-duction of street tacos? Explain your answer. b. Who has a comparative advantage in the production ofCuban sandwiches? Explain your answer. Assume that Alexi works 20 hours per week in thebusiness. Assuming Alexi is in business on his own, graphthe possible combinations of street tacos and Cubansandwiches that he could produce in a week. Do the samefor Tony.d. If Alexi devoted half of his time (10 out of 20 hours) tomaking street tacos and half of…
- Use the table below to answer the following questions. O a. $6.25. O b. $5. $4.25. Table 10.3.1 Labour TFC TVC TC Output (workers per (teapots per (dollars per (dollars per (dollars per day) 0 day) day) day) 0 Oc с. O d. $25. Oe. $4. 1234 141569 0 5 13 18 day) 20 20 20 20 20 20 - E 100 125 型 20 5 270 5 - 145 Refer to Table 10.3.1, which gives Tania's Teapots' total cost schedule. When output increases from 4 to 9 teapots, the marginal cost of one of the 5 teapots is 45 95In 2012, an estimated 7.8 million Mexican-born immigrants were employed in the United States. a. If 60 percent of the Mexican-born immigrants remitted money to family members in Mexico in 2012, and if they each sent $100 per month, how much money did they remit in total? b. If, instead, 100 percent of the Mexican-born immigrants remitted money to family members in Mexico in 2012, and if they each sent $250 per month, how much money did they remit in total? c. The actual amount remitted to Mexico in 2012 by Mexicanborn immigrants living in the United States was about $23 billion. If we assume that 75 percent of the Mexicanborn immigrants remitted money to Mexico that year and if we further assume that each of those immigrants remitted an equal amount each month, how much per month did each of those immigrants have to remit to total $23 billion for the year?In the United States, where Internet services are cheap, the ratio of capital to labor used is higher than that of capital used in accounting services. But in other coun- tries, where Internet services are expensive and labor is cheap, it is common to use less capital and more labor than in the United States. Can we still say that Internet services are capital intensive compared to accounting services? Why or why not?
- Davis Florist has two employees, Anita and Jerome, and two tasks that need to be completed, floral arrangements and floral delivery. It takes Anita 30 minutes to finish one floral arrangement and 40 minutes to make a delivery. It takes Jerome 10 minutes to finish one floral arrangement and 30 minutes to make a delivery. Each worker works six hours per day. a. Suppose that, initially, both Jerome and Anita spend four hours each day doing floral arrangements and two hours each day doing deliveries. Now suppose they change their tasks, so that each individual does nothing but the task in which she or he has a comparative advantage. How many more floral arrangements and deliveries could they produce each day? ________ additional floral arrangements _________ additional deliveriesConsider the graph showing the production function for coffee houses. The graph shows how output per worker increases as the amount of capital each worker has to use increases, other things being equal. The owners of Joe's Java and Cathy's Coffee are each considering adding another espresso machine. Joe's Java is currently operating at point A, where the new machine would move Joe's Java to point B. Cathy's Coffee is operating at point C and the new machine would move them to point D. Which of the choices is not held constant when moving from left to right along the curve? the amount of capital used in relation to the number of workers the level of technology that the capital employs the skill of the workers the amount of natural resources available for the workers to useTim and Alyssa are farmers. Each one owns a 20-acre plot of land. The following table shows the amount of alfalfa and barley each farmer can produce per year on a given acre. Each farmer chooses whether to devote all acres to producing alfalfa or barley or to produce alfalfa on some of the land and barley on the rest. Alfalfa Barley (Bushels per acre) (Bushels per acre) Tim 20 4 Alyssa 28 7 On the following graph, use the blue line (circle symbol) to plot Tim's production possibilities frontier (PPF), and use the purple line (diamond symbol) to plot Alyssa's PPF. ______ has an absolute advantage in the production of alfalfa, and_____ has an absolute advantage in the production of barley. Tim's opportunity cost of producing 1 bushel of barley is______ bushels of alfalfa, whereas Alyssa's opportunity cost of producing 1 bushel of barley is_____bushels of alfalfa. Because Tim has a _____ opportunity cost of producing barley than Alyssa,…
- Monique has a flock of six chickens in her backyard that she initially bought for $6 each. Theflock currently lays 20 eggs per week, which Monique and her family consume at home, andher current cost of feed is $2 per week. Monique has a job that pays $8/hour with flexiblehours, but she is thinking of selling her chickens’ eggs to earn extra income. To start sellingeggs, she would need to increase production to 30 eggs per week. She can do this by increasingthe chickens’ feed to $3 per week and taking an hour off work each week to devote to chickenrearing. If the market price of her farm-fresh eggs is $1 per egg, what would be Monique’sweekly economic profits from selling her chickens’ eggs? (Select one from below) (a) −$9: This is her revenue minus her accounting cost.(b) −$1: This is her revenue minus her production cost.(c) $0: Eggs are a constant-cost market so producers must earn 0 profits.(d) $1: This is her revenue minus her economic cost.(e) $7: This is her revenue minus her…1.Explain how a firm uses resources price and value data to determine the appropriate combination of capital and labor resources to use in order to maximize profits. 2.how does this change when the firm want to produce a specific quantity of product with the least cost combination of resources? 3. if a software firm estimates that the MP of labor is 3 apps per month and the price is labor is $1100 per month, while the MP of capital is 5apps per month and its price is $2000, should the firm hire more labor and decrease its capital use or increase its use of capital and use fewer labor resources?Please don't copy ans Economics You are the owner of a motorbike company that currently has two different factories, an old one and a new one. The old factory uses an old technology that requires large amounts of labor to produce motorbikes. The production technology for the old firm is given by Fo(L) = m*L^1/2 . The new factory uses a much more modern production technology given by Fn(L) = n*L^1/2 . a. What are costs as a function of output for each individual factory? b. Suppose that you want to produce 1000 motorbikes. How many motorbikes will you produce at the old factory and how many will you produce at the new factory? c. Derive an expression for the total cost of producing y motorbikes (assuming that you always divide production between the factories in the optimal way). How does this cost function compare to the individual factory cost functions? d. It turns out that you can upgrade your old factory to make it just as efficient as the new factory. To pay…