Suppose that beer and pretzels are unrelated goods (neither complements nor substitutes). Which of the following must be true? The substitution effect of a decrease in the price of beer on pretzel consumption is smaller than offsets the income effect on pretzel consumption The substitution effect of a decrease in the price of beer on pretzel consumption is larger than the income effect on pretzel consumption The substitution effect of a decrease in the price of beer on pretzel consumption exactly offsets the income effect on pretzel consumption There is no substitution effect on pretzel consumption for a decrease in the price of beer

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