Suppose the current price level is 105, and the current level of RGDP is $17.2 trillion. Illustrate each of the following situations on a graph. a. The price level rises to 110, while other variables remain constant. b. Firms become pessimistic and reduce their investment. Assume that the price level remains constant.
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- Define what the Transportation Services Index (TSI) is. Then explain why the Freight TSI is procyclical (i.e. rises and falls with GDP).3. Derive the expression for government purchase multiplier in Keynesian model. If the value of G multiplier = 2.55 How do you interpret this? Explain with Graph. Apply your own understanding (based on Book N. GREGORY MANKIW 7th Edition) Not more than 13 sentenceDesired consumption is Cd = 100 + 0.8Y - 500r - 0.5G, and desired investment is I d = 100 - 500r. Real money demand is Md/P = Y - 2000i. Other variables are: expected inflation = 0.05, G = 200, y
- Assume the following: Spot USDBRL = 5.0500 1YR USD Money Market Rates = 1.50% 1YR BRL Money Market Rates = 9.00% What is the 6MO USDBRL forward rate? (Recall that Money Market Rates are quoted as annualized rates)what is the equilibrium income in this IS-LM model? Y = C +I +GC = 200+0.8(Y-T )I = 1,600-100r G =T = 1,000MS= 5,000 P =2MD/P= 0.5Y - 250r +500 ➀ 5000 ➁ 6000 ➂ 7000 ➃ 8000 ➄ 10000 Please type out the correct answer ASAP within 40 min with proper explanation of the each option given. Will give you thumbs up only for the correct answer.Government spending on health care has been A) shrinking as a share of government spending. B) rising as a share of government spending. C) rising and falling from year to year as various illnesses hit the population.D) falling then rising as a share of government spending. E) steady as a share of government spending. Note:- Please avoid using ChatGPT and refrain from providing handwritten solutions; otherwise, I will definitely give a downvote. Also, be mindful of plagiarism. Answer completely and accurate answer. Rest assured, you will receive an upvote if the answer is accurate.
- A consumer's current income (y) is 200 and the future income ( t.') is 240. A current lump sum tax (t) of 10 is paid and the tax in the next period (t') is 15. The real interest rate is 20% for each period. Please assume that current and future consumption are complements. and the consumer always prefers to have one unit of current consumption and two units of consumption in the future.Calculate the consumer's lifetime wealth.Calculate the optimal current and future consumption and the optimal current and future savings. Is the consumer a lender or a borrower? How does he she. as a lender or a borrower. affect the future consumption?13. Taxes are reduced by $50 billion and income increases by $1,000 billion. The value of thetax multiplier is:(A) -4. (B) -20. (C) -10. (D) -5.A new factory in a small town has an annual payroll of $6 million. It is expected that 60% of this moneywill be spend on the town will by factory personnel. The people in the town who receive this money areexpected to spend 60% of what they receive in the town, and so on.(a) What is the total of all this spending (called the “total economic impact”) of the factory on the towneach year?(b) How much additional spending will be generated by a 10 million dollar tax rebate if 60% of allincome is spent?
- Scenario 2Suppose the marginal product of capital is MPK=2-0.001K, the capital stock depreciates at 20% rate, the tax rate on revenues is 20% and price of capital is assumned to be 1. Furthermore, the economy has full-employment level of output of 5000, government purchases are 1000. Desired consumption is given by C^d=3000-2000r+0.1Y, where Y is output and r is expected real interest rate. Initial level of capital is 1000.Refer to Scenario 2. what is the expression for desired gross investment ? A) I^d=950-1250r B)I^d=950+1250r C)I^d=1750-1250r D)I^d=1950-1250r.Scenario 2Suppose the marginal product of capital is MPK=2-0.001K, the capital stock depreciates at 20% rate, the tax rate on revenues is 20% and price of capital is assumned to be 1. Furthermore, the economy has full-employment level of output of 5000, government purchases are 1000. Desired consumption is given by C^d=3000-2000r+0.1Y, where Y is output and r is expected real interest rate. Initial level of capital is 1000. Refer to Scenario 2. What is goods market clearing real interest rate? A)r=13.84 B)r=15% C)r=2% D)r=16%If C=0.8Y, I-bar=260, G-bar=200, TR-bar=150, T=0.2Y, X-bar=320 and M=0.1Y, the equilibrium level of income is 1957 900 1800 1425 414