Suppose the economy is in​ long-run equilibrium. If there is a sharp increase in the price of a critically important resource that is used in an economy such as oil and higher expected inflation​ while, at the same​ time, consumers become increasingly confident about their employment prospects and businesses more optimistic regarding the profitability of their​ investments, then we would expect that in the​ short-run,   A. the price level will​ fall, and real GDP might​ rise, fall, or stay the same   B. real GDP will fall and the price level might​ rise, fall, or stay the same.   C. the price level will​ rise, and real GDP might​ rise, fall, or stay the same.   D. real GDP will rise and the price level might​ rise, fall, or stay the same.

ECON MACRO
5th Edition
ISBN:9781337000529
Author:William A. McEachern
Publisher:William A. McEachern
Chapter10: Aggregate Supply
Section: Chapter Questions
Problem 2.3P
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Suppose the economy is in​ long-run equilibrium. If there is a sharp increase in the price of a critically important resource that is used in an economy such as oil and higher expected inflation​ while, at the same​ time, consumers become increasingly confident about their employment prospects and businesses more optimistic regarding the profitability of their​ investments, then we would expect that in the​ short-run,
 
A.
the price level will​ fall, and real GDP might​ rise, fall, or stay the same
 
B.
real GDP will fall and the price level might​ rise, fall, or stay the same.
 
C.
the price level will​ rise, and real GDP might​ rise, fall, or stay the same.
 
D.
real GDP will rise and the price level might​ rise, fall, or stay the same.
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