Suppose Y is the annual income, X is the number of years of education, and D is a dummy variable equaling 1 when a person is male. In a linear regression of Y on X and D, we estimate a coefficient of 3 for X and -4 for D. Then: Group of answer choices The effect of being female is to lower income by 4. The effect of being male is to raise income by 4, holding education constant. The effect of being female is to raise income by 4, holding education constant. The effect of being female is to raise income by 4.

Managerial Economics: Applications, Strategies and Tactics (MindTap Course List)
14th Edition
ISBN:9781305506381
Author:James R. McGuigan, R. Charles Moyer, Frederick H.deB. Harris
Publisher:James R. McGuigan, R. Charles Moyer, Frederick H.deB. Harris
Chapter4A: Problems In Applying The Linear Regression Model
Section: Chapter Questions
Problem 5E
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Suppose Y is the annual income, X is the
number of years of education, and D is a
dummy variable equaling 1 when a person
is male. In a linear regression of Y on X and
D, we estimate a coefficient of 3 for X and
-4 for D. Then:
Group of answer choices
The effect of being female is to lower
income by 4.
The effect of being male is to raise income
by 4, holding education constant.
The effect of being female is to raise
income by 4, holding education constant.
The effect of being female is to raise
income by 4.
Transcribed Image Text:Suppose Y is the annual income, X is the number of years of education, and D is a dummy variable equaling 1 when a person is male. In a linear regression of Y on X and D, we estimate a coefficient of 3 for X and -4 for D. Then: Group of answer choices The effect of being female is to lower income by 4. The effect of being male is to raise income by 4, holding education constant. The effect of being female is to raise income by 4, holding education constant. The effect of being female is to raise income by 4.
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