Table 1: Trial Data Mass of cups (g) Volume of HCI (mL) Volume of NaOH (mL) NaOH concentration (M) 3.509 50 50 0.955 Initial temperature of compounds (°C) 17.75 Trial #1 Trial #2 Trial #3 HCl concentration (M) 0.923 0.692 0.462 Final temperature of compounds (°C) Mass of solution (kg) AT (°C) Energy/q (kJ) Change in enthalphy/AHrxn (kJ/mol) 24.3 22.8 21.2 0.103255 0.10199 0.102134 6.55 5.05 3.35 3.57 2.15 1.43

Chemistry: The Molecular Science
5th Edition
ISBN:9781285199047
Author:John W. Moore, Conrad L. Stanitski
Publisher:John W. Moore, Conrad L. Stanitski
Chapter13: The Chemistry Of Solutes And Solutions
Section: Chapter Questions
Problem 107QRT
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HCl(aq)+NaOH(aq)NaCl(aq)+H2O(l)

Calculate ΔHrxn for the reaction at 3 different concentrations of HCl as listed in the image provided. Please state how the concentration of acid affect the heat of reaction (ΔHrxn)between a strong acid (HCl) and a strong base(NaOH)?

Table 1: Trial Data
Mass of cups (g)
3.509
Volume of HCI (mL)
50
Volume of NaOH (mL)
NaOH concentration (M)
50
0.955
Initial temperature of compounds (°C)
17.75
Trial #1
Trial #2
Trial #3
HCl concentration (M)
0.923
0.692
0.462
Final temperature of compounds (°C)
Mass of solution (kg)
AT (°C)
Energy/q (kJ)
Change in enthalphy/AHrxn (kJ/mol)
24.3
22.8
21.2
0.103255
0.10199
0.102134
6.55
5.05
3.35
3.57
2.15
1.43
Transcribed Image Text:Table 1: Trial Data Mass of cups (g) 3.509 Volume of HCI (mL) 50 Volume of NaOH (mL) NaOH concentration (M) 50 0.955 Initial temperature of compounds (°C) 17.75 Trial #1 Trial #2 Trial #3 HCl concentration (M) 0.923 0.692 0.462 Final temperature of compounds (°C) Mass of solution (kg) AT (°C) Energy/q (kJ) Change in enthalphy/AHrxn (kJ/mol) 24.3 22.8 21.2 0.103255 0.10199 0.102134 6.55 5.05 3.35 3.57 2.15 1.43
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