Temperature - distillate volume plot for fractional distillation of benzene (b. pt. 80°C) and toluene (b. pt. 110°C) Vkeme flace ioni v* The area where toluene is being distilled from the mixture. O a. cannot be determined. b. FR1 Oc. FR3 d. FR2
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- Patients undergoing an upper gastrointestinal tract laboratory test are typically given an X-ray contrast agent that aids with the radiologic imaging of the anatomy. One such contrast agent is sodium diatrizoate, a nonvolatile water-soluble compound. A 0.378-m solution is prepared by dissolving 38.4 g sodium diatrizoate (NaDTZ) in.l.60 102 mL water at 3 1.2C (the density of water at 31.2C is 0.995 g/cm3). What is the molar mass of sodium diatrizoate? What is the vapor pressure of this solution if the vapor pressure of pure water at 31.2C is 34.1 torr?A binary mixture of benzene and toluene containing 57.47 mol% benzene is continuously distilled. The distillate contains 90.40 mol% benzene, while the bottom product contains 86.96 mol% toluene. What molar flow rate of the bottom product will correspond to 183.11 mol/h of the distillate product? Type your answer in mol/h, 2 decimal places.The best liquid mixtures for separation by simple distillation need to have boiling points that differ by at least ___________ oC. 10 20 30 40
- 10g coffee 4g sodium carbonate 40m dichloromethane 160ml distilled water coffee filter What are the principles behind caffeine being extracted from coffee using the above items? 1st sodium carbonate mixed with coffee then brought to a boil for 20min then solution/grinds are filtered. Then solution is added to a separatory funnel with 15ml of dichloromethane and two layers are observed so the bottom layer with DCM contains the caffeine, then this layer is collected in a beaker and dried out using molecular seeds. Then the solvent is brought to a boil with crude caffeine remaining and recystallized using 95% ethanol and brought to a boil again. Then the contents are vaccum filtered and allowed to dry resulting in 30mg caffeine.What are the different melting point apparatus that are available for routine analysis? Describe each.During the distillation of the Bromobenzene and water mixture which fraction is richer in Bromobenzene: a) First fraction b) Second fraction c) The last fraction d) All fractions have the same composition
- 15 g of unknown organic sample was dissolve in 575 mL of Dicloromethane (DCM). The boiling point of benzene was increased by 3.40oC. Determine the molecular weight of the unknown sample? Kb of DCM = 2.42oC/m Bb of benzene = 39.6 oC density of benzene = 1.33 g/mL at 25 °CWhat will be the composition of the vapor when a mixture containing 0.30 of A was subjected to fractional distillation with two theoretical plates? a 0.72 A; 0.28 B b 0.87 A; 0.13 B c 0.50 A; 0.50 B d 0.30 A; 0.70 BThe standard addition method is used to analyze a sample of a river water for mercury. Solution A is made by pipetting 5.00 mL of undiluted sample in to a 10 mL volumetric flask and filling to the mark with DI water. Solution B is made by pipetting 5.00 mL of undiluted sample and 3.00 mL of 15.0 ppb of Hg standard into same 10.0 mL volumetric flask and filling to the mark with DI. Solution A and B are analyzed using atomic absorption spectroscopy and give a percent transmittance values of 56 % and 33 % respectively (not blank corrected). A blank has a transmittance of 96%. What is the corrected absorbance of both solution A and B? A. Solution A: 0.123 Solution B: 0.463 B. Solution A: 0.463 Solution B: 0.234 C. Solution A: 0.123 Solution B: 0.234 D. Solution A: 0.234 Solution B: 0.463
- 1. A 50.00 mL stock CaCl2 solution was diluted with water in a 250.0-mL volumetric flask. A 25.00 mL aliquot of this was further diluted to a final volume of 100.0 mL. Finally, 20.00-mL aliquot of the resulting solution was analyzed and found to contain 0.1500 M CaCh2 Solve for the concentration of the stock solution in M. 2. A 50.00 mL stock CaCl2 solution was diluted with water in a 250.0-mL volumetric flask. A 25.00 mL aliquot of this was further diluted to a final volume of 100.0 mL. Finally, 20.00-mL aliquot of the resulting solution was analyzed and found to contain 0.1200 g CaCl2 Solve for %w/v CaCl2 in the stock solution.Which of the following statements about fractional distillation are true.? Select all that are True. A)The lower the HETP (height equivalent to a theoretical plate) of the fractionating(packed) column the more efficient it is at separation of components. B)The distillation process involves several concurrent vaporization-condensation cycles. C)Continual change in boiling temperature is observed as the distillation progresses. D)Can ideally separate mixtures with comparable volatilities small BP differences. E)For good separation by distillation the volume of liquid condensing back to the pot should be lower than the volume of liquid distilling off.12 g of unknown organic sample was dissolve in 706 mL of Dicloromethane (DCM). The boiling point of benzene was increased by 2.72oC. Determine the molecular weight of the unknown sample? Kb of DCM = 2.42oC/m Bb of benzene = 39.6 oC density of benzene = 1.33 g/mL at 25 °C Round your answer to the nearest whole number, no units required.