The assembly division of Stiles Watches​, Inc. uses the FIFO method of process costing. Consider the following data for the month of May 2017​:     Requirement Summarize the total costs to account​ for, calculate the cost per equivalent unit for direct materials and conversion​ costs, and assign costs to units completed​ (and transferred​ out) and to units in ending work in process.   Begin by summarizing the total costs to account for.       Total Direct Conversion     Production Costs Materials Costs (1)         (2)         Total costs to account for       ​Next, calculate cost per equivalent unit for direct materials and conversion costs.       Direct Conversion     Materials Costs (3)       Divide by (4)       Cost per equivalent unit     ​Finally, assign total costs to units completed​ (and transferred​ out) and to units in ending work in process​ (WIP). Begin by calculating the total from beginning​ inventory, then calculate the total costs accounted for.       Total Direct Conversion     Production Costs Materials Costs Completed and transferred out:       (5)         (6)         Total from beginning inventory       (7)         Total costs of units completed and transferred out       (8)         Total costs accounted for       1: Data Table   Physical Units Direct Conversion   (Watches) Materials Costs Beginning work in process (May 1)a 60 $249,750   $100,400   Started in May 2017 478     Completed during May 2017 443     Ending work in process (May 31)b 95     Total costs added during May 2017   $2,598,000   $1,251,600   a Degree of​ completion: direct​ materials, 80​%; conversion​ costs, 25​%. b Degree of​ completion: direct​ materials, 40​%; conversion​ costs, 20​%. 2: Reference   Equivalent Units   Direct Conversion Flow of Production Materials Costs Completed and transferred out during current period:     From beginning work in process 12 45 Started and completed 383 383 Work in process, ending 38 19 Equivalent units of work done in current period 433 447

Principles of Cost Accounting
17th Edition
ISBN:9781305087408
Author:Edward J. Vanderbeck, Maria R. Mitchell
Publisher:Edward J. Vanderbeck, Maria R. Mitchell
Chapter5: Process Cost Accounting—general Procedures
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Problem 3P: Kokomo Kayak Inc. uses the process cost system. The following data, taken from the organizations...
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The assembly division of Stiles Watches​, Inc. uses the FIFO method of process costing. Consider the following data for the month of May
2017​:
 
 
Requirement
Summarize the total costs to account​ for, calculate the cost per equivalent unit for direct materials and conversion​ costs, and assign costs to units completed​ (and transferred​ out) and to units in ending work in process.
 
Begin by summarizing the total costs to account for.
 
   
Total
Direct
Conversion
 
 
Production Costs
Materials
Costs
(1)  
 
 
 
(2)  
 
 
 
Total costs to account for
 
 
 
​Next, calculate cost per equivalent unit for direct materials and conversion costs.
 
   
Direct
Conversion
 
 
Materials
Costs
(3)  
 
 
Divide by
(4)  
 
 
Cost per equivalent unit
 
 
​Finally, assign total costs to units completed​ (and transferred​ out) and to units in ending work in process​ (WIP). Begin by calculating the total from beginning​ inventory, then calculate the total costs accounted for.
 
   
Total
Direct
Conversion
 
 
Production Costs
Materials
Costs
Completed and transferred out:
     
(5)  
 
 
 
(6)  
 
 
 
Total from beginning inventory
 
 
 
(7)  
 
 
 
Total costs of units completed and transferred out
 
 
 
(8)  
 
 
 
Total costs accounted for
 
 
 
1: Data Table
 
Physical Units
Direct
Conversion
 
(Watches)
Materials
Costs
Beginning work in process (May 1)a
60
$249,750  
$100,400  
Started in May 2017
478
 
 
Completed during May 2017
443
 
 
Ending work in process (May 31)b
95
 
 
Total costs added during May 2017
 
$2,598,000  
$1,251,600  
a Degree of​ completion: direct​ materials, 80​%; conversion​ costs, 25​%.
b Degree of​ completion: direct​ materials, 40​%; conversion​ costs, 20​%.
2: Reference
 
Equivalent Units
 
Direct
Conversion
Flow of Production
Materials
Costs
Completed and transferred out during current period:
 
 
From beginning work in process
12
45
Started and completed
383
383
Work in process, ending
38
19
Equivalent units of work done in current period
433
447
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