The average 19-30 y old male in Newfoundland eats about 4200 mg of sodium compared to the recommended healthy intake of 1500 mg. Which food likely contributes the most total sodium to their diet? Soup Cheese Bread Pizza Salty snacks
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- The risk factors, high - fat diets, high sodium diets and high sugar diets are linked to which of the following diseases: cardiovascular disease food sensitivities diabetes a) and c) are correctRegarding fluid intake in school-age children, which of the following statements is most correct? a. Soft drinks are good choices for hydration during exercise because the high carbohydrate content provides quick energy. b. Childrens caffeine consumption decreases as they get older. c. Diluted fruit juice is a good choice for hydration during exercise, as children are more likely to drink it than water. d. Adults who are supervising children during exercise can rely on the children to let them know when they are thirsty.1. How does Rashamel’s current sodium intake compare with the AI? Answer: 2. Which five foods provide the most sodium? Suggest a substitution for each that would reduce his sodium intake to 2300 mg or less. Answer: Rashamel does not consume enough fruits, vegetables, or low-fat dairy products to meet the recommendations of the DASH Eating Plan for a 2600-kcal diet (see Figure 10.18b: page 403 textbook). 3. Suggest foods that Rashamel could add to his diet to meet these recommendations. Answer: Adding foods to meet the DASH recommendations will increase Rashamel’s calorie intake. 4. What could Rashamel eliminate from his diet to reduce his calorie intake to about 2600 kcal while still meeting the DASH recommendations. Answer:
- Which of the following is not true for reducing the risk of heart attacks? if saturated fat in the diet is replaced with unsaturated fats, the risk for heart disease decreases replacing total fat or saturated fats with carbohydrates is not associated with reduced risk of heart attacks if saturated fat in the diet is replaced with refined carbohydrates, risk for heart disease increases saturated fats in the diet should be replaced with polyunsaturated and monounsaturated fats if saturated fat in the diet is replaced with refined carbohydrates, risk for heart disease decreasesA study is being done to consider the side effects of a medication on people who weight over 100kg. If a patient weighs 205lb, will the patient qualify for the study. Answer yes or no.Body mass index is calculated as height in meters divided by weight inkilograms. Is true or false
- In the following cases, who will have more BMR and why? b. A male of 45 years of age with 85 kg body weight or a male of 35 years of age with 85 kg bodDetermine the following client's 24 hour total intake using the following data: 24 hr. Intake 100 ml/hr of IV fluid Give 6 oz. of water with 0900,1300, 1700, and 2100 meds 80 ml of "Boost Shake" BID (2 times a day) 4 oz. of milk with breakfast, lunch and dinner 2 teaspoons of cough syrup @ 1000 and 2200 Pt drink 1/2 Liter of diet coke brought in by family @ 1900 Total Intake Determine the client's 24 hour total output using the following data: 24 hr. Output @0800 voided 400 ml @1300 voided 300 ml @1800voided350ml @2200voided 375 ml @0600voided 625 ml @1400 the client had an emesis of 200 ml @ 1800 the client had a liquid stool of 6 teaspoons@ @1800client had wound drainage from Jackson Pratt wound drain of 3 oz. Total Output.Which of the following would NOT help to increase dietary potassium intake? Group of answer choices Orange juice Sweet potato White beans Multivitamin/mineral supplement
- The long-term stability of weight is often considered a marker of energy balance. According to Hall et al., why does weight change in the short term not necessarily represent energy imbalance? Changes in body weight include changes in body water, which may be variable Rapid turnover of fat stores can lead to short term changes in body weight Variations in energy stored per unit of body weight exist All of the aboveAnswer the following questions accordingly; How do carbohydrate containing foods affect health? Do you think reduction in total carbohydrates intake will help to control weight in general population? What level should added sugar be restricted for optimum individual health and for the population as whole? Is there any long terms of different types of carbohydrates on population risk of cancer?These questions are based on diet and nutrition. 1.1 Explain the main functions of food.