The College Board provided comparisons of Scholastic Aptitude Test (SAT) scores based on the highest level of education attained by the test taker's parents. A research hypothesis was that students whose parents had attained a higher level of education would on average score higher on the SAT. The overall mean SAT math score was 514. SAT math scores for independent samples of students follow. The first sample shows the SAT math test scores for students whose parents are college graduates with a bachelor's degree. The second sample shows the SAT math test scores for students whose parents are high school graduates but do not have a college degree.

Glencoe Algebra 1, Student Edition, 9780079039897, 0079039898, 2018
18th Edition
ISBN:9780079039897
Author:Carter
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Chapter10: Statistics
Section10.3: Measures Of Spread
Problem 1GP
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The College Board provided comparisons of Scholastic Aptitude Test (SAT) scores based on the highest level of education attained by the test taker’s parents. A research hypothesis was that students whose parents had attained a higher level of education would on average score higher on the SAT. The overall mean SAT math score was . SAT math scores for independent samples of students follow. The first sample shows the SAT math test scores for students whose parents are college graduates with a bachelor's degree. The second sample shows the SAT math test scores for students whose parents are high school graduates but do not have a college degree.

The College Board provided comparisons of Scholastic Aptitude Test (SAT) scores based on the highest level of education attained by the test taker's parents. A research
hypothesis was that students whose parents had attained a higher level of education would on average score higher on the SAT. The overall mean SAT math score was
514. SAT math scores for independent samples of students follow. The first sample shows the SAT math test scores for students whose parents are college graduates
with a bachelor's degree. The second sample shows the SAT math test scores for students whose parents are high school graduates but do not have a college degree.
Student's Parents
College Grads
High School Grads
640
576
564
576
672
592
384
384
528
624
432
516
544
608
456
504
464
624
504
456
432
480
588
552
640
640
448
448
a. Formulate the hypotheses that can be used to determine whether the sample data support the hypothesis that students show a higher population mean math score on
the SAT if their parents attained a higher level of education.
µ1 = population mean verbal score parents college grads.
µ2 = population mean verbal score parents high school grads.
Transcribed Image Text:The College Board provided comparisons of Scholastic Aptitude Test (SAT) scores based on the highest level of education attained by the test taker's parents. A research hypothesis was that students whose parents had attained a higher level of education would on average score higher on the SAT. The overall mean SAT math score was 514. SAT math scores for independent samples of students follow. The first sample shows the SAT math test scores for students whose parents are college graduates with a bachelor's degree. The second sample shows the SAT math test scores for students whose parents are high school graduates but do not have a college degree. Student's Parents College Grads High School Grads 640 576 564 576 672 592 384 384 528 624 432 516 544 608 456 504 464 624 504 456 432 480 588 552 640 640 448 448 a. Formulate the hypotheses that can be used to determine whether the sample data support the hypothesis that students show a higher population mean math score on the SAT if their parents attained a higher level of education. µ1 = population mean verbal score parents college grads. µ2 = population mean verbal score parents high school grads.
Ho : µ1 – 42
Ha : µ1 – µ2
b. What is the point estimate of the difference between the means for the two populations? (to 1 decimal)
67 points higher
if parents are college grads.
c. Compute the p-value for the hypothesis test.
t-value
2.306 (to 3 decimals)
Degrees of freedom
(round your answer to next whole number)
p-value is
Select your answer -
d. At a = 0.05, what is your conclusion?
We
Select your answer -
reject Ho.
Transcribed Image Text:Ho : µ1 – 42 Ha : µ1 – µ2 b. What is the point estimate of the difference between the means for the two populations? (to 1 decimal) 67 points higher if parents are college grads. c. Compute the p-value for the hypothesis test. t-value 2.306 (to 3 decimals) Degrees of freedom (round your answer to next whole number) p-value is Select your answer - d. At a = 0.05, what is your conclusion? We Select your answer - reject Ho.
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