The diagram below shows a hybridization experiment between a eukaryotic MRNA and the template strand of its gene. Which of the following statements is FALSE?
Q: Which of the following is a function of the 7-methylguanosine cap?a. Exit of mRNA from the nucleusb.…
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Q: The sequence below is an mRNA strand that is in the cytoplasm ready to translated by a ribosome. If…
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Q: Which of the following is NOT found on a mature eukaryotic mRNA molecule? (Choose all that apply)…
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Q: The diagram below shows the result of a hybridization experiment between a eukaryotic mRNA and the…
A: The process of hybridization refers to the combination of two complementary single-stranded RNA or…
Q: Which of the following statements below is incorrect? * A. the genetic code is overlapping B.…
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Q: Suppose that section x, y, and z of the following hypothetical DNA strand are the exon (coding…
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Q: Choose the option that goes with the blank. The parentheses after the blank are the choices.…
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Q: In the image below, what is the C label pointing to?
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Q: Here is a schematic map with a scale of a eukaryotic gene. How long is the primary mRNA transcript…
A: The mRNA is produced by the process of transcription.
Q: Which of the following is NOT a protein that aids the ribosome during translation? Question 28…
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Q: Given: eukaryotic cells can make different proteins, using only one gene. How can a eukaryotic cell…
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Q: What happens when one base pair of DNA is lost from the coding region of a gene because of mutation?…
A: This type of mutation is known as Deletion mutation in which a single or entire sequence of…
Q: What strand of mRNA would be synthesized from a template DNA strand with the sequence GATGTTTAC…
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Q: Which two of the following statements about transcription are true A. Transcription makes an RNA…
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Q: Below is a representation of a pre-mRNA. Numbers represent exons, and letters represent introns:…
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Q: A DNA template strand having the sequence shown below would produce an mRNA molecule with that with…
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Q: Of the following, which is a modification made to the pre-mRNA of eukaryotes before translation?…
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Q: the coding strand of DNA has the same sequence as the mRNA, except that there are U’s in the mRNA…
A: an delete the 'C' at position 52 Explanation: it is the type of frameshift deletion mutation…
Q: Which of the following would not be found in a mature mRNA in a eukaryotic cell? A Star Codon B…
A: Select the component that is not present in mature mRNA of eukaryotic cells. The given options areA.…
It was performed using both the cytoplasmic RNA (ribonucleic acid) and nuclear pre-mRNA (messenger ribonucleic acid). The results from these experiments showed that the eukaryotic DNA (deoxyribonucleic acid) contains introns/intervening sequences which are excised from the primary transcript of mRNA. This takes place during the processing of the primary transcript to form the mature mRNA.
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- Eukaryotic mRNA: usessnRNPs to cut out introns and seal together translatableexons. uses a spliceosome mechanism made of DNA to recognizeconsensus sequences to cut and splice. has a guanine cap on its 39 end and a poly(A) tail on its 59 end. is composed of adenine, thymine, guanine, and cytosine. codes the guanine cap and poly(A) tail from the DNAtemplate.A scientist observing a cell during gene expression would be able to easily distinguish it as a prokaryotic cell by which of the following observations? Group of answer choices as soon as the DNA introns are removed from the template after the 5' caps are converted to mRNA after a transcription initiation complex has been formed during transcription once the pre-mRNA has been converted to mRNA 2.Scientist wanted to determine what molecule held the ‘gene ‘ if they did a study in which a cell was infected by a virus,which part of the virus actually caused the infection inside the cell!? -Dna -ribosome -protien -RnaWhich of the following is true about the three major classes of RNAs in the cell: mRNAs, tRNAs, and rRNAs? A. mRNAs encode polypeptide chains. B. tRNAs are structural components of the ribosome. C. rRNAs are adapter molecules that translate the information on an mRNA into a polypeptide sequence. D. mRNAs can also encode tRNAs and rRNAs.
- The diagram below shows the result of a hybridization experiment between a eukaryotic mRNA and the template strand of its gene. Which of the following statements is TRUE? a. This gene contains four exons. b. The gene’s exons are visible as unpaired DNA loops protruding from the DNA/RNA hybrid. c. The 5’ end of the RNA strand is on the right side of the drawing. d. A hybrid between a prokaryotic mRNA and its gene would result in a similar image. e. the poly-A tail of the mRNA hybridizes with a poly-T stretch in the DNA.Consider the following segment of DNA, which is part of a linear chromosome: LEFT 5’.…TGACTGACAGTC….3’ 3’.…ACTGACTGTCAG….5’ RIGHT During RNA transcription, this double-strand DNA molecule is separated into two single strands from the right to the left and the RNA polymerase is also moving from the right to the left of the segment. _____________ is the template strand for the synthesis of RNA? The sequence of the newly transcribed mRNA is _________________. Question 5 options: The top strand, 5'...GACUGUCAGUCA...3' The bottom strand, 5'...ACUCACUCUCAG...3' The top strand, 5'...UGACUGACAGUC...3' The bottom strand, 5'...GACUGUCAGUCA...3'Below is a DNA template strand for RNA transcription where the * and “ mark the beginning and end of 2 introns. Show what the final mRNA would look like. 5’ ATTTGCG*AATGAGAGTCC*GCATTACGATG“CAATGCAGTG”TTTAAGCGCGCATTAA 3’
- A DNA template strand having the sequence shown below would produce an mRNA molecule with that with what sequence? 3’CGATCA-5’If a change in a DNA sequence occurred, could that affect the mRNA? Why or why not? Group of answer choices 1. no because the mRNA is not identical to the DNA 2. no because the mRNA does not need the DNA to be made 3. yes because the mRNA is made using the DNA as a template 4. yes because the mRNA is identical to the DNAWhy do prokaryotic organisms translate mRNA molecules while being transcribed? Group of answer choices Prokaryotes lack nuclear membranes to separate DNA and mRNA from protein-synthesizing equipment. Prokaryotes use reverse transcriptase to simultaneously translate and transcribe mRNA. Prokaryotes use pre-mRNA to translate, while transcription occurs within the cell. Prokaryotes have functional mRNA that yields portions of the transcribed mRNA into the cytoplasm to allow for translation to occur.
- Which of the following is the definition of a gene? RNA that delivers amino acids to a ribosome during translation RNA that carries a protein-building message A unit of information encoded in the sequence of nucleotide bases in DNA The RNA component of ribosomesWhich of the following statements is TRUE? Group of answer choices The human DNA is single-stranded and both strands serve as a template for transcription. In some cases, mRNA can be converted into a double-stranded DNA. All statements are true. The mRNA molecule attaches to ribosomes during transcription. Ribosomes are made up of tRNAs.mRNA and tRNA are involved in producing proteins from genes in the DNA. One codon consisting of 3 nucleotides corresponds to an amino acid in the protein that gets built. It is important to understand the relationship between the following nucleic acids: DNA template and mRNA strands are ANSWER (the same or complementary) DNA template and tRNA anticodon strands are ANSWER (the same or complementary) DNA non-template and mRNA strands are ANSWER (the same or complementary) DNA non-template and tRNA anticodon strands are ANSWER (the same or complementary) DNA template and DNA non-template strands are ANSWER (the same or complementary) mRNA and tRNA anticodon strands are ANSWER (the same or complementary)