The economy is currently at the potential level of GDP when the Bank of Canada announces that they will decrease the nominal money supply, which will cause the following sequence of events to occur: The money supply curve will (Select] . As the equilibrium interest rate ( Select ] money demand will (Select ] (illustrated as
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- Assume that the money demand function is (M / P)d = 2,200 – 200r, where r is the interest rate in percent. If the price level is fixed at P=2, and the Fed wants to fix the interest rate at 7 percent, it should set the money supply at: a. 2,000. b. 1,800. c. 1,600. d. 1,400.“If f increases, then the Fed can keep output constantby reducing the real interest rate by the same amount asthe increase in financial frictions.” Is this statement true,false, or uncertain? Explain your answer.Suppose that the current money market equilibrium features an interest rate of 5 percent anda quantity of $2 trillion. If the Fed raises the discount rate, which of the following is mostlikely to be the new money market equilibrium? Group of answer choices An interest rate of 4 percent and a quantity of $2.5 trillion. An interest rate of 6 percent and a quantity of $1.5 trillion. An interest rate of 3 percent and a quantity of $3 trillion. An interest rate of 5 percent and a quantity of $2 trillio
- Consider an economy with a constant nominal money supply, a constant level of real output Y=100, and a constant real interest rate r =0.10. Suppose that the income elasticity of money demand is 0.5 and the interest elasticity of money demand is -0.1. A. By what percentage does the equilibrium price level differ from its initial value if output increases to Y=106 (and r remains a 0.10)? B. By what percentage does the equilibrium price level differ from its initial value if the real interest rate increases to r=0.11 (and Y remains at 100)? C. Suppose that the real interest rate increases to r=0.11. What would real output have to be for the equilibrium price level to remain at its initial value? Note:- Do not provide handwritten solution. Maintain accuracy and quality in your answer. Take care of plagiarism. Answer completely. You will get up vote for sure.Assume that at a Monetary Policy Committee meeting the South African Reserve Bank decides to increase the repo rate. what is the impact of a higher repo rate be on real production (Y) and pricesExplain what effect a federal Reserve purchase of bonds will have on this market and on the equillibrium intrest rate.
- An increase in the expected rate of inflation will the expected return on bonds relative to the that on real assets, and shift the curve to the .Suppose that the bank of Canada uses money to buy bonds in financial markets during a recession. a) Use the theory of liquidity preference to graphically illustrate the impact of this purchase of bonds in open markets by the bank of Canada on the equilibrium interest rate in the market for real money balances. Be sure to label: i. the axes; ii. the curves; iii. the initial equilibrium values; iv. the direction the curve shifts; and v. the terminal equilibrium values. Explain what happens to the equilibrium interest rate.Consider the same economy as in the previous question with the supply of money fixed at $2000. Now suppose there is a shift in the money demand equation such that households in aggregate desire to hold an additional $150 in cash balances for any given level of interest rates. (a) Calculate the effect this has on the equilibrium interest rate (to two decimal places). (b) What would the central bank have to do to offset this effect?
- Respond to the following in a minimum of 175 words: Compare and contrast the transaction demand and asset demand for money. What is the relationship between interest rate, aggregate income, and price level? Provide 2 specific examples of transaction demand for money. Provide 2 specific examples of asset demand for money.Y = C + I + G + NX C = 300 + 0.75 DI where DI = Y - T I = 600 - 1000r, G = 300, NX = -100, T = 200 How much is equilibrium Y if Fed decides to set the rate of interest at 10% (r = 0.1)Suppose that the central bank buys $1.5 million worth of government bonds from banks. Suppose that the banks desired reserve ratio is 0.25. What happens to the price of bonds and to the nominal interest rate? Justify your answer and mention the direction of change.