The exhaust gases of an automotive engine leave the combustion chamber and enter a 8-ft-long and 3.5-in-diameter thin-walled steel exhaust pipe at 800°F and 15.5 psia at a rate of 0.05 lbm/s. The surrounding ambient air is at a temperature of 80°F, and the heat transfer coefficient on the outer surface of the exhaust pipe is 3 Btu/h?ft2?°F. Assuming the exhaust gases to have the properties of air, determine (a) the velocity of the exhaust gases at the inlet of the exhaust pipe and (b) the temperature at which the exhaust gases will leave the pipe and enter the air.

The exhaust gases of an automotive engine leave the combustion chamber and enter a 8-ft-long and 3.5-in-diameter thin-walled steel exhaust pipe at 800°F and 15.5 psia at a rate of 0.05 lbm/s. The surrounding ambient air is at a temperature of 80°F, and the heat transfer coefficient on the outer surface of the exhaust pipe is 3 Btu/h?ft2?°F. Assuming the exhaust gases to have the properties of air, determine (a) the velocity of the exhaust gases at the inlet of the exhaust pipe and (b) the temperature at which the exhaust gases will leave the pipe and enter the air.

Principles of Heat Transfer (Activate Learning with these NEW titles from Engineering!)

8th Edition

ISBN:9781305387102

Author:Kreith, Frank; Manglik, Raj M.

Publisher:Kreith, Frank; Manglik, Raj M.

Chapter7: Forced Convection Inside Tubes And Ducts

Section: Chapter Questions

Problem 7.4P

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Hot water is flowing at an average velocity of1.5 m/s through a cast iron pipe (k = 52 W/m·K) whose innerand outer diameters are 3 cm and 3.5 cm, respectively. Thepipe passes through a 15-m-long section of a basement whosetemperature is 15°C. If the temperature of the water dropsfrom 70°C to 67°C as it passes through the basement and theheat transfer coefficient on the inner surface of the pipe is400 W/m2·K, determine the combined convection and radiationheat transfer coefficient at the outer surface of thepipe.
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