The following energy diagram depicts a reaction where an alcohol is converted to an alkyl halide.

Q: Arrange the compounds according to increasing boiling point. * O water - Ether - Ethyl alcohol O…

A: Since you have posted multiple questions, we are entitled to answer the first only.

Q: Draw the structure of the following alcohols

A: The chemical structure is the arrangement of atoms and bonds between them. The chemical structure…

Q: d. o-cresol and anisole e. benyl alcohol and anisole

A: There are various specific reaction which only shows by some specific compounds only.

Q: Write equations showing the dehydration of an alcohol.

A: Dehydration of alcohol is an acid catalyzed elimination reaction.

Q: Explain why each of the following names is unsatisfactory, and give a correct name: a.…

A: For naming in IUPAC follows following rules: The Longest Chain Rule dictates that the parent…

Q: An alcohol is formed by oxidation of a ketone. True or false

A: Alcohol - It is an organic compound with an OH group attached to it, either at the terminal or…

Q: Some methods of preparing aldehydes and ketones involve oxidation or reduction in which an alcohol,…

A: Here we have to cheak if  aldehydes and ketones can be synthesized from alcohol and hydrocarbon.

Q: Each of these is based on the propane molecule. Which is NOT capable of forming hydrogen bonds to…

A:

Q: What are the structural requirements for an alcohol to react with the iodoform reagen

A: The iodoform test is used to determine whether a given unknown chemical contains carbonyl compounds…

Q: Why are lower molecular weight alcohols more soluble in water than higher molecular weight alcohols?

A:

Q: What is the classification of the following structure? OA. Primary Alcohol OB Secondary Alcohol OC.…

A:

Q: What type of reaction occurs when a quantity of propanol is added to propanoic acid in the presence…

A: We need to find out what the reaction is called when propanol reacts with propanoic acid in acidic…

Q: What products are formed when an alcohol undergoes dehydration?

A:

Q: similarities and differences in the chemical reactions between alcohols and carbonyl compounds.

A: Organic reactions are those in which organic reactant react to form organic products.

Q: An alcohol can be oxidized to produce an aldehyde or aketone. What aldehyde or ketone is produced by…

A: Primary alcohols on oxidation gives aldehyde while secondary alcohols forms ketone on oxidation. a.…

Q: Draw a structure to correspond to each of the following names. a) Methyl-2-propanol b) Diphenyl…

A: a) Methyl-2-propanol name is ambiguous.  So, let us consider the name of given compound as…

Q: ОН HO HO

A:

Q: What structural and/or molecular properties of alcohols contributes to their reactivity with…

A: What structural and/or molecular properties of alcohols contribute to their reactivity with…

Q: explain why alcohols and phenols are weak acids.

A: Alcohols and phenols both have the same functional group that is -OH group. The functional group is…

Q: Draw line formulas for each of the following alcohols: a. sec-Hexyl alcohol b. Isopentyl alcohol c.…

A: Organic compounds are chemical compounds that contain hydrogens, carbons and oxygens. Alcohols are…

Q: Draw the structure and name the alcohol that could be used to prepare each of the following…

A: Oxidation is the removal of hydrogen or adding of oxygen. Primary alcohols can be oxidized to…

Q: Show hydrogen bond between two ethanol molecules

A: The type of dipole-dipole intraction between the highly electronegative element and hydrogen atom…

Q: Which of the following alcohols is the MOST soluble in water? O 2-methyl-2-pentanol O…

A:

Q: 9. What is the IUPAC of the following compound? (CH3CH2)3COH a) 2-Ethyl-2-pentanol b)…

A: Given,

Q: Describe hydrophobic and hydrophilic alcohols.

A: Hydrophobic and hydrophilic alcohols are described below- Alcohols consists of carbon chain and a…

Q: Circle the type of compound formed by reacting one alcohol molecule and one aldehyde molecule:…

A: In this question one mole of alcohol react with one mole of aldehyde to give hemi-acetal compound.…

Q: I. What products are formed when each alcohol is oxidized with K,Cr,O,?

A: Potassium dichromate is an oxidising agent in organic chemistry, and is milder than potassium…

Q: What's the name of this structure?

A:

Q: Draw major product for the dehydration of 2-pentanol

A: Dehydration is removal of water Molecule.

Q: Which alcohol do you predict to be the least active?  methanol  decanol  butanol  ethanol

A: Alcohol is an organic compound in which -OH is the functional group and rest of the part is alkyl…

Q: what are the IUPAC names of the alcohols that could be used to produce this compund?

A:

Q: Which is NOT a physical property of alcohols or phenols? O Phenols are generally only slightly…

A: The property which is not physical property of alcohol has to be explained.

Q: Which of the following will produce an alcohol upon hydrolysis

A:

Q: Describe the similarities and differences in the chemical reactions between alcohols and carbonyl…

A: Alcohols and carbonyl compounds are organic compounds that have OH and C=O as their functional…

Q: Explain why aldehydes are water soluble. SELECT all that applies. There may be multiple answers. O…

A: A compound becomes solubles in other solvent due to various reason .

Q: Draw the structure of the hemiacetal that results from the reaction Acetone + Ethanol?

A: Hemiacetal: aldehyde or ketone reacts with one equivalent of alcohol results hemiacetal.

Q: Write IUPAC names for these unsaturated alcohols

A: The given alcohol is numbered as follows,

Q: 1. Name the following alcohol: ОН A. 2,6-dimethyl-4-hexanol B. 2,4-dimethyl-3-heptanol C.…

A:

Q: alcohol

A:

Q: what is the structure of a)butanol b) 2-propanol c) 2 methyl-2 propanol d) 2 methylbutanol

A: The compounds given are, a) Butanol  b) 2-propanol c) 2 methyl-2-propanol d) 2-methybutanol.

Q: Draw a structural formula for the keto form of   enol

A: The two forms i.e., enol and keto forms are constitutional isomers of each other. A compound…

Q: Write IUPAC names for these unsaturated alcohols

A: Given:

Q: Write IUPAC names for these unsaturated alcohols

A: Given,

Q: Write IUPAC names for these unsaturated alcohols

A: Given:

Q: Write the structures of two specific alcohols.

A: Alcohols are generally denoted by R-OH. R represents any organic substituent where carbon and…

Q: alcohol 2,2- dimethyl-1- butanol cannot dehydrated

A:

Crystal Structures

Solids are present all around us. They have different properties and applications. Diamond and graphite are two well-known solids. Diamond is the hardest material in the world and is used in making jewelry. Graphite on the other hand is soft. The lead of your pencil is graphite. Why are they so different in appearance and properties despite the fact they are chemically the same? Both are allotropes of carbon. The answer lies in the structure, the way constituent particles are arranged in the solids.