The price of coal in 2020 is $58 per ton. The annual inflation between 2020 and 2030 is expected to be 5.6%. The price of coal is assumed to escalate at an annual average rate of 7.1% as a result of resource depletion (i.e, this escalation is independent of inflationary effects). What is the price of coal in the year 2030, expressed in 2000 dollars? (your answer must be rounded-off to the nearest dollars per billion joules, i.e., no decimal places)
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- Due to inflation in Australia in December 2019, the price for petrol increased from AUD 1.35 to AUD 1.45. This caused petrol consumption to decrease from 2500 litres to 2450 litres at a 7-Eleven Petrol Station in Sydney. Also, when the price for Hyundai 7.5kW Inverter Split System Air Conditioner (Reverse Cycle) increased from AUD 950.00 to AUD 990.00; demand for these air conditioners fell from 2500 units to 2000 units. Following this condition, answer the questions below.i. Using the mid-point formula calculate the price elasticity of demand for petroland Hyundai 7.5kW Inverter Split System Air Conditioner (Reverse Cycle). ii. Is the price elasticity of demand: elastic, unit elastic or inelastic for eachcommodity (petrol and Hyundai 7.5kW Inverter Split System Air Conditioner (Reverse Cycle)? iii. Suppose the government decides to increase tax for petrol and Hyundai 7.5kWInverter Split System Air Conditioner (Reverse Cycle). Use two diagrams to explain the incidence of the tax…Calculate the inflation-adjusted interest rate when the annualized inflation rate is 7% per yar and the real interest rate is 4% per year..A company is considering buying a cnc machine. in todays dollars the maintenance cost for the machine( paid at the end of each year) will be 25,000 26,000 27,000 29,000 32,000 for years 1 to 5. The general inflation rate is estimated to be 7% per year, and the company will receive 14% return (interest) per year on its invested funds during the inflationary period. The company wants to pay for maintenance expenses in equivalent equal payments( in actual dollars) at the end of the 5 years. Find the amount of the companys payments. The amount of the companys payment us $ thousand (round to the nearest thousand)
- A couple wants to save for their daughter's college expense. The daughter will enter college eight years from now, and she will need $50,000, $51,000, $52,000, and $53,000 in actual dollars for four school years. Assume that these college payments will be made at the beginning of each school year. The future general inflation rate is estimated to be 7% per year, and the annual inflation-free interest rate is 6%.(a) What is the market interest rate to use in the analysis?(b) What is the equal amount, in actual dollars, the couple must save each year until their daughter goes to college?"Consider the following cash flow in actual dollars. The inflation rate is 3.2%. The inflation-free interest rate is 9.1%. What is the net present worth of the cash flow based on the market interest rate?The cash flow in actual dollars for year 0 through 3 is -$78, $18, $18, and $41 respectively. Round your answer to the nearest cent."The annual fuel costs to operate a small solid-waste treatment plant are projected to be $1.8 million, without consideration for any future inflation. The best estimates indicate that the annual inflation-free interest rate (i') will be 7% and the general inflation rate f= 4%. If the plant has a remaining useful life of five years, what is the present equivalent value of its fuel costs, using actual-dollar analysis?
- Provided the inflation rate is f percent per year, to determine the purchasing power of $10,000 ten years from now, the $10,000 must be:a. divided by (1 + f )10b. multiplied by (1 + f )10c. divided by (1+ 0.10) fd. divided by (1 + f )A country is experiencing an inflation rate of exactly 100 percent per month for 4 months. At the end of 4 months, the price level has increased _____ times in relationship to the initial period.Suppose you have $100,000 cash today and you can invest it to become a millionaire in 15 years. What is the present purchasing power equivalent of this $1,000,000 when the average inflation rate over the first seven years is 5% per year, and over the last eight years it will be 8% per year?
- The average inflation rate is calculated on the basis of the CPI for all the items in the market basket. True or false?The consumer price index (CPI) of a country was approximately 200 at the beginning of year 2010. If inflation continued at an average rate of 2.5%, what would the index be at the beginning of year 2021?If the inflation rate is 6% per year and you want to earn a real return of 10% per year, how many future dollars must you receive 10 years from now for an investment of $10,000 today?.