The reaction that occurs when the benzaldehyde you have is reacted in a basic environment is called the Cannizzaro reaction, and when it is reacted with cyanide, it is called benzoin

Organic Chemistry
9th Edition
ISBN:9781305080485
Author:John E. McMurry
Publisher:John E. McMurry
Chapter19: Aldehydes And Ketones: Nucleophilic Addition Reactions
Section19.12: Biological Reductions
Problem 18P
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The reaction that occurs when the benzaldehyde you have is reacted in a basic environment is called the Cannizzaro reaction, and when it is reacted with cyanide, it is called benzoin. Write down the reaction mechanisms of these reactions and explain why.

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