The van der Waals equation of state was designed (by Dutch physicist Johannes van der Waals) to predict the relationship between pressure p, volume V and temperature T for gases better than the Ideal Gas Law does: p+a (V-nb)=nRT The van der Waals equation of state. R stands for the gas constant and n for moles of gas. The parameters a and b must be determined for each gas from experimental data. Use the van der Waals equation to answer the questions in the table below. For water the numerical value of a is 5.464 and the numerical value of b is 0.0305. | atm Use the van der Waals equation to calculate the pressure of a sample of water at 445.0 °C with a molar volume of 2.47 L/mol. Round your answer to 3 significant digits. Use the Ideal Gas Law to calculate the pressure of the same sample under the same conditions. Round this answer to 3 significant digits also. atm

General Chemistry - Standalone book (MindTap Course List)
11th Edition
ISBN:9781305580343
Author:Steven D. Gammon, Ebbing, Darrell Ebbing, Steven D., Darrell; Gammon, Darrell Ebbing; Steven D. Gammon, Darrell D.; Gammon, Ebbing; Steven D. Gammon; Darrell
Publisher:Steven D. Gammon, Ebbing, Darrell Ebbing, Steven D., Darrell; Gammon, Darrell Ebbing; Steven D. Gammon, Darrell D.; Gammon, Ebbing; Steven D. Gammon; Darrell
Chapter5: The Gaseous State
Section: Chapter Questions
Problem 5.103QP: Calculate the molar volume of ethane at 1.00 atm and 0C and at 10.0 atm and 0C, using the van der...
icon
Related questions
Question
The van der Waals equation of state was designed (by Dutch physicist Johannes van der Waals) to predict the relationship between pressure p, volume V and
temperature T for gases better than the Ideal Gas Law does:
n
p+a-
(V-nb)=nRT
The van der Waals equation of state. R stands for the gas constant and n for moles of gas.
The parameters a and b must be determined for each gas from experimental data.
Use the van der Waals equation to answer the questions in the table below.
For water the numerical value of a is 5.464 and the numerical
value of b is 0.0305.
| atm
Use the van der Waals equation to calculate the pressure of a
sample of water at 445.0 °C with a molar volume of 2.47 L/mol.
Round your answer to 3 significant digits.
Use the Ideal Gas Law to calculate the pressure of the same
sample under the same conditions. Round this answer to 3
significant digits also.
||atm
APR
49
X
W
24 :
MacBook Air
DD
80
DO0
O00
888
F9
F10
F7
F8
F5
F6
F2
F3
F4
Transcribed Image Text:The van der Waals equation of state was designed (by Dutch physicist Johannes van der Waals) to predict the relationship between pressure p, volume V and temperature T for gases better than the Ideal Gas Law does: n p+a- (V-nb)=nRT The van der Waals equation of state. R stands for the gas constant and n for moles of gas. The parameters a and b must be determined for each gas from experimental data. Use the van der Waals equation to answer the questions in the table below. For water the numerical value of a is 5.464 and the numerical value of b is 0.0305. | atm Use the van der Waals equation to calculate the pressure of a sample of water at 445.0 °C with a molar volume of 2.47 L/mol. Round your answer to 3 significant digits. Use the Ideal Gas Law to calculate the pressure of the same sample under the same conditions. Round this answer to 3 significant digits also. ||atm APR 49 X W 24 : MacBook Air DD 80 DO0 O00 888 F9 F10 F7 F8 F5 F6 F2 F3 F4
Expert Solution
trending now

Trending now

This is a popular solution!

steps

Step by step

Solved in 2 steps with 2 images

Blurred answer
Knowledge Booster
Absorption and Adsorption
Learn more about
Need a deep-dive on the concept behind this application? Look no further. Learn more about this topic, chemistry and related others by exploring similar questions and additional content below.
Similar questions
  • SEE MORE QUESTIONS
Recommended textbooks for you
General Chemistry - Standalone book (MindTap Cour…
General Chemistry - Standalone book (MindTap Cour…
Chemistry
ISBN:
9781305580343
Author:
Steven D. Gammon, Ebbing, Darrell Ebbing, Steven D., Darrell; Gammon, Darrell Ebbing; Steven D. Gammon, Darrell D.; Gammon, Ebbing; Steven D. Gammon; Darrell
Publisher:
Cengage Learning
Physical Chemistry
Physical Chemistry
Chemistry
ISBN:
9781133958437
Author:
Ball, David W. (david Warren), BAER, Tomas
Publisher:
Wadsworth Cengage Learning,
Introduction to General, Organic and Biochemistry
Introduction to General, Organic and Biochemistry
Chemistry
ISBN:
9781285869759
Author:
Frederick A. Bettelheim, William H. Brown, Mary K. Campbell, Shawn O. Farrell, Omar Torres
Publisher:
Cengage Learning
Chemistry: An Atoms First Approach
Chemistry: An Atoms First Approach
Chemistry
ISBN:
9781305079243
Author:
Steven S. Zumdahl, Susan A. Zumdahl
Publisher:
Cengage Learning
Introductory Chemistry: An Active Learning Approa…
Introductory Chemistry: An Active Learning Approa…
Chemistry
ISBN:
9781305079250
Author:
Mark S. Cracolice, Ed Peters
Publisher:
Cengage Learning
Chemistry for Engineering Students
Chemistry for Engineering Students
Chemistry
ISBN:
9781337398909
Author:
Lawrence S. Brown, Tom Holme
Publisher:
Cengage Learning