4 This exercise parallels the machine-purchase decision for the Mendoza Company that is discussed in the body of the chapter, Assumethat Mendoza is exploring whether to enter a complementary line of business. The existing business line generates annual cashrevenues of approximately $4,530,000 and cash expenses of $3,693,000, one-third of which are labor costs. The current level ofinvestment in this existing division is $12,950,000. (Sales and costs of this division are not affected by the investment decisionregarding the complementary line.)Mendoza estimates that incremental (noncash) net working capital of $41,500 will be needed to support the new business line. Noadditional facilities-level costs would be needed to support the new line-there is currently sufficient excess capacity. However, thenew line would require additional cash expenses (overhead costs) of $443,000 per year. Raw materials costs associated with the newline are expected to be $1,480,000 per year, while the total labor cost is expected to double.The CFO of the company estimates that new machinery costing $3,630,000 would need to be purchased. This machinery has a nine-year useful life and an estimated salvage (terminal) value of $580,800. For tax purposes, assume that the Mendoza Company woulduse the straight-line method (with estimated salvage value considered in the calculation).Assume, further, that the weighted-average cost of capital (WACC) for Mendoza is 11% (after-tax) and that the combined (federal andstate) income tax rate is 43%. Finally, assume that the new business line is expected to generate annual cash revenue of $4,155,000.Required:Determine relevant cash flows (after-tax) at each of the following three points: (1) project initiation, (2) project operation, and (3) projectdisposal (termination). For purposes of this last calculation, you can assume that the asset is sold at the end of its useful life for thesalvage value used to establish the annual straight-line depreciation deductions; further, you can assume that at the end of theproject's life Mendoza will fully recover its initial investment in net working capital.$4,10Required:Determine relevant cash flows (after-tax) at each of the following three points: (1) project initiation, (2) project operation, and (3)disposal (termination). For purposes of this last calculation, you can assume that the asset is sold at the end of its useful life forsalvage value used to establish the annual straight-line depreciation deductions; further, you can assume that at the end of theproject's life Mendoza will fully recover its initial investment in net working capital.Complete this question by entering your answers in the tabs below.Required 1 Required 2 Required 3Determine relevant cash flow (after-tax) at project initiation.Aftor-tax cash flow at project initiation ((.e. time period 0)Required 2 > Required 1 Required 2 Required 3Determine relevant cash flow (after-tax) at project operation. (Do not round intermediate calculations.)Annual After-tax Cash Inflow (time periods 1 through 9):Incremental cash revenuesIncremental cash expenses:Incremental non-cash expenses;Incremental operating incomeAfter-tax operating incomeAnnual after-tax cash inflowRequired:Determine relevant cash flows (after-tax) at each of the following three points: (1) project initiation, (2) project operation, and (3) projectdisposal (termination). For purposes of this last calculation, you can assume that the asset is sold at the end of its useful life for thesalvage value used to establish the annual straight-line depreciation deductions: further, you can assume that at the end of theproject's life Mendoza will fully recover its Initial investment in net working capital.Complete this question by entering your answers in the tabs below.Required 1Required 2 Required 3Determine relevant cash flow (after-tax) at project disposal (termination).After-tax cash flow at project termination (end of year 9)< Required 2

In evaluating a project, Incremental components are those, to be resulted due to the new business…

This exercise parallels the machine-purchase decision for the Mendoza Company that is discussed in the body of the chapter. Assume that Mendoza is exploring whether to enter a complementary line of business. The existing business line generates annual cash revenues of approximately $4,530,000 and cash expenses of $3,693,000, one-third of which are labor costs. The current level of investment in this existing division is $12,950,000. (Sales and costs of this division are not affected by the investment decision regarding the complementary line.) Mendoza estimates that incremental (noncash) net working capital of $41,500 will be needed to support the new business line. No additional facilities-level costs would be needed to support the new line-there is currently sufficient excess capacity. However, the new line would require additional cash expenses (overhead costs) of $443,000 per year. Raw materials costs associated with the new line are expected to be $1,480,000 per year, while the total labor cost is expected to double. The CFO of the company estimates that new machinery costing $3,630,000 would need to be purchased. This machinery has a nine- year useful life and an estimated salvage (terminal) value of $580,800. For tax purposes, assume that the Mendoza Company would

17th Edition

ISBN:9781305087408

Author:Edward J. Vanderbeck, Maria R. Mitchell

Publisher:Edward J. Vanderbeck, Maria R. Mitchell

Chapter6: Process Cost Accounting—additional Procedures; Accounting For Joint Products And By-products

Section: Chapter Questions

Problem 13P: Venezuela Oil Inc. transports crude oil to its refinery where it is processed into main products...