Q: DNA DNA Complimentary MRNA sequence tRNA sequence Amino acid code Strand А T A А А G T А T T T A G
A: Assuming the given sequence is sense strand of the DNA. The sense strand is in the direction 5’-3’.…
Q: Which of the following is NOT true regarding the genetic code and translation? a) An mRNA is…
A: Deoxyribonucleic acid or DNA is a type of nucleic acid that is present in the nucleus of the cell.…
Q: TRNA has peptidal transferase activity. True False Genetic information stored in mRNA is translated…
A: A ribosome is a biological unit made up of Protein molecules and RNA that functions as the cell's…
Q: The genetic code is defined as a series of _______________ in _______________. (a) anticodons;…
A: The genetic code, anticodons, codons, mRNA, and tRNA are all involved in the expression of a gene. A…
Q: If you remove the terminator from a gene, how will this disrupt the function of RNA polymerase?…
A: Transcription is the process of conversion of all the information from the DNA into mRNA in the cell…
Q: in cells, most RNA molecules are___ ; most DNA molecules are____ . a. single-stranded;…
A: Cell exhibits genetic material, which helps in the regulation and control of all cellular functions…
Q: Which of the following is not made out of RNA?a. the carriers that shuffle amino acids to a…
A: DNA is the genetic material of the cell, DNA is converted into RNA by the process called…
Q: Fill in the Amino Acids the original strand of DNA and its matching RNA strand will code for. TAC…
A: When DNA encodes mRNA then this process is called transcription. When mRNA encodes protein then this…
Q: For the following DNA sequence TAC-CCC-AAA-TTT-ATC Write: the mRNA codons the tRNA anticodons…
A:
Q: Codons are found on __________ and they contain __________ bases. a. tRNA, 4 b. mRNA, 3 c. tRNA, 3…
A: Codons are found on mRNA and they contain 3 bases. The genetic code is the stored genetic…
Q: What is the codon for the MRNA? DNA coding strand bases messenger RNA non-coding strand
A: There are four bases Adenine(A), Guanine(G), Cytosine(C), Uracil(C).
Q: DNA C A T G C U MRNA U UG ERNA ionine Amino Acids is synthesized in translation or transcription?…
A: Transcription is the synthesis of m RNA from a DNA template. The translation is the synthesis of a…
Q: Given DNA strand: 5' T G T T A G T C G A A T 3' Write its complementary DNA and its mRNA.
A: The DNA or deoxyribonucleic acid is the double standard helical macromolecule. It is the genetic…
Q: Amino acids Codon MRNA Ribosome TRNA
A: Introduction : Translation is an important process of the central dogma. The DNA or deoxyribonucleic…
Q: In the genetic code, there are ___ More tRNAs than codons More codons than amino acids The same…
A: The DNA is transcribed into and mRNA sequence by the process of transcription. RNA contains three…
Q: The circled portion labeled Y is known as a(n): O ribosome O DNA molecule codon TRNA molecule O…
A: The translation occurs in the cell's cytoplasm. Firstly, a nascent mRNA or pre-mRNA synthesized by…
Q: Nucleotides - U - T -Sugar & Phosphate - Anticodon - Codon - Ribose - Transcription -…
A: The central dogma consists of DNA to DNA (Replication) DNA to RNA (Transcription) RNA to proteins…
Q: Anticodons are found on ____________ and they contain _____________ bases. a. tRNA, 4 b. mRNA, 3 c.…
A: Anticodons are found on tRNA and they contain mRNA bases.
Q: Which of the following statements is TRUE? O DNA polymerase moves in a 5 to 3 direction in…
A: In this question, we have to identify the statement that is true.
Q: Which of the following codons is not a termination codon for protein synthesis?a) UUUb) UAGc) UAAd)…
A: UUU is not a termination codon for protein synthesis. Hence option a is the right answer UUU codes…
Q: An MRNA has the codon 5' UAC 3'. What tRNA anticodon will bind to it? O a.5 CTA 3' O b.5 GUA 3
A: Every tRNA contains a trio of bases, called an anticodon, and ties at a space away from the trio to…
Q: Which one of the following is true of tRNAs? O Each TRNA binds a specific amino acid. TRNAS are…
A:
Q: What does it mean that the genetic code is redundant? It's very repetitive to have to study the…
A: Redundant means degenerate. Codon amino acid arrangement is such that only one amino acid is encoded…
Q: polypeptide peptide bond +amino acid tRNA codon anticodon UCA GCA CGU UGC GU ACG UCA ribosome MRNA
A: Translation is the process of formation of a sequence of amino acids using mRNA as a template. It…
Q: An anti-codon is on what kind of molecule? O DNA O TRNA O polypeptide O MRNA
A: An anticodon is a tri-nucleotide sequence which is complementary to the codon sequence present on…
Q: The job of a ribosome is to: make an mRNA transcript of DNA synthesize a new strand of DNA using the…
A:
Q: A- Anticodon
A: Translation: It is the process of synthesis of protein from the mRNA inside the ribosome. The t-RNA…
Q: What process occurs before the other? Transcription and then lonization Translation and then…
A: The flow of genetic information from DNA to RNA, RNA to protein synthesis is called central dogma.…
Q: Which of the following have codons? amino acids acetyl transferase FRNA RNA polymerase proteins TRNA…
A: The DNA is the genetic material of the living organisms like humans. This molecule carries the…
Q: A tRNA ___ (_ nucleotides) binds to a specific mRNA ____ (_ nucleotides), complementary in sequence;…
A: The final step of gene expression is the translation that is the process of conversion of mRNA into…
Q: A codon is a. one of three nucleotides that encode an amino acid. b. three nucleotides that encode…
A: DNA is transcribed into mRNA. mRNA has codons which are translated into amino acids. Every codon…
Q: Amino Acids coded Order of Bases in DNA Order of Bases in Order of Bases in MRNA (codon) TRNA…
A: According to central dogma of molecular biology :- I ) DNA consists of two strand : coding and…
Q: Which of the following is true for the tRNA of eukaryote cells? tRNA is a) made of DNA and protein,…
A: In nucleus the tRNAs are prepared and released to the cytoplasm. In there they attached to amino…
Q: MRNE * Once the MRNA gets to the ribosome, it tries to fell the ribosome the message, but it doesn't…
A: According to guidelines we have to answer the first question only. so please kindly post the…
Q: Which base pair in the codon-anticodon is a "wild card" resulting in 32 tRNAs rather than 61?…
A: The 3rd base of the codon do not matters. For example UUU and UUC both codes phenylalanine. This is…
Q: RNA polymerase will attach with what sequence(s) and begin to make RNA? Anticodon Promotor stop…
A: DNA and RNA are nucleic acids present in the organisms. DNA is the deoxy ribose nucleic acid whereas…
Q: Which of the following types of RNA carries the genetic information from DNA in the nucleus to the…
A: Since there are multiple questions in this particular question, I will answer the first one for you.…
Q: When proteins are being built, RNA bases are read in sets of three. What are these sets called?…
A: Proteins are synthesized through the process called translation. The information stored in the DNA…
Q: Which one of the following is true of tRNAs? TRNAS have special sequences called codons. Each TRNA…
A: Transfer ribonucleic acid (tRNA) is a kind of RNA molecule that unravels a messenger RNA (mRNA)…
Q: What is the function of DNA ligase? put DNA together are involved in transcription break down DNA O…
A: DNA ligase then enzyme which is used to catalyse and activate the formation of phosphodiester bonds…
Q: DNA = CGC AAA CTA AGC TAC ACT AGC GTT TTA ATT MRNA = tRNA = KINDS OF PROTINE;
A: The glide of statistics from DNA to RNA to proteins is one of the fundamental principles of…
Q: Which of the following is true about the genetic code? O The first position of the tRNA anticodon is…
A: Genetics is a biology branch that deals with the study of genes, their variation, and heredity.…
Q: The anticodon of tRNA interacts with the ATP for reaction energetics. amino acid. backbone…
A: Transfer ribonucleic acid is a type of RNA molecule that helps decode a messenger RNA sequence into…
Q: Which of the following choices best match the blank? Three-nucleotide segments of RNA called…
A: Amino acids are the monomers or structural units that are responsible for protein formation. The…
Q: Each one gives some basic information and summarizes its main role in translation. mRNA:…
A: The central dogma was proposed by Francis Crick. There are three major processes: replication,…
Q: What must be translated using the Genetic Code Table to decode a specific type of amino acid that…
A:
Q: Which of these features is found in eukaryotes but not bacteria?a. polygene mRNAs b. introns c. stop…
A: Living organisms are primarily classified as prokaryotes and eukaryotes. Prokaryotic organisms like…
Q: Choose the option that goes with the blank. The parentheses after the blank are the choices.…
A: Codon are sequence of 3 Nucleotide bases on mRNA that code for specific amino-acid. Anticodon are…
Q: Which of the following molecular structures contan codons? a protein B mRNA C. IRNA D. rRNA and C
A: The genetic material contains the genetic information. It passes the information from parents to…
Q: The job of a ribosome is to: make an mRNA transcript of DNA synthesize a new strand of DNA using the…
A: INTRODUCTION Protein synthesis is the process in which the formation of new proteins takes place. In…
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- The genetic code is defined as a series of _______________ in _______________. (a) anticodons; tRNA (b) codons; DNA (c) anticodons; mRNA (d) codons; mRNA (e) codons and anticodons; rRNAThe _____ loop complementary base pairs with the ______ on the mRNA. Codon, Anticodon Anticodon, CodonWhich of the following is part of a molecule of tRNA? A- Anticodon B- Codon C- Ribosome D - release factor
- Codons are found on __________ and they contain __________ bases. a. tRNA, 4 b. mRNA, 3 c. tRNA, 3 d. mRNA, 4RNA polymerase will attach with what sequence(s) and begin to make RNA? Anticodon Promotor stop codon Major grooveWhich of the following codons is not a termination codon for protein synthesis?a) UUUb) UAGc) UAAd) UGA
- In the genetic code, there are ___ More tRNAs than codons More codons than amino acids The same number of codons and amino acids Multiple start codonsWhich type of chemical bond is responsible for RNA-DNA base pairing during reverse transcription? peptide linkages weak hydrogen bonds phosphodiester bonds covalent bondsA Section of a Gene TGC GTG TAC CTA CCA For the DNA sequence shown above, identify the following: mRNA codons tRNA anticodons amino acids
- For the following DNA sequence TAC-CCC-AAA-TTT-ATC Write: the mRNA codons the tRNA anticodons the protein formedWhich of the following statements best explains why there are many more codons than there are amino acids? Group of answer choices Many codons are now considered "junk" codons The rules for base pairing between the third base of a codon and tRNA are flexible. Some tRNAs have anticodons that recognize four or more different codons. The DNA codes for all 61 tRNAs, but some are then destroyed.Which component is not directly involved in translation?(A) GTP(B) DNA(C) tRNA(D) ribosomes