What is the codon for the MRNA? DNA coding strand bases messenger RNA non-coding strand

Q: Which of the following step acts before the others in pro ribosome large subunits binds to mRNA TRNA…

A: The translation process completes in three main steps. they are initiation, elongation, and…

Q: The genetic code is defined as a series of _______________ in _______________.   (a) anticodons;…

A: The genetic code, anticodons, codons, mRNA, and tRNA are all involved in the expression of a gene. A…

Q: If you remove the terminator from a gene, how will this disrupt the function of RNA polymerase?…

A: Transcription is the process of conversion of all the information from the DNA into mRNA in the cell…

Q: Shown below is a codon in an mRNA. What is the correct sequence of the tRNA anticodon that…

A: The given messenger ribonucleic acid (mRNA) codon 5’-CAG-3’ codes for the amino acid glutamine.…

Q: Which category of RNA carries amino acids for the process of translation? rRNA snRNA mRNA tRNA

A: Translation is the process of Synthesis of proteins from mrna. This process takes place in cytoplasm…

Q: If a tRNA molecule has an anticodon which reads AUG what was the codon of the mRNA MOLECULE

A: tRNA is also called a transfer RNA. It is a secondary structure of RNA having stem loops. It is a…

Q: Which component is not directly involved in translation?(A) GTP(B) DNA(C) tRNA(D) ribosomes

A: Translation is the process by which polypeptides are synthesized from a mRNA transcript, which was…

Q: Codons are found on __________ and they contain __________ bases. a. tRNA, 4 b. mRNA, 3 c. tRNA, 3…

A: Codons are found on mRNA and they contain 3 bases. The genetic code is the stored genetic…

Q: DNA C A T G C U MRNA U UG ERNA ionine Amino Acids is synthesized in translation or transcription?…

A: Transcription is the synthesis of m RNA from a DNA template. The translation is the synthesis of a…

Q: Amino acids Codon MRNA Ribosome TRNA

A: Introduction : Translation is an important process of the central dogma. The DNA or deoxyribonucleic…

Q: Which of the following are involved in transcription? O RNA polymerase DNA amino acids TRNA acetyl…

A: In translation mRNA, tRNA, rRNA, Amino acids, ribosome, acetyl transferase are required.

Q: Anticodons pair with_____ . a. mRNA codons c. RNA anticodons b. DNA codons d. amino acids

A: Translation is the process by which proteins are formed in the cytoplasm using ribosomes and mRNA.…

Q: Nucleotides - U - T -Sugar & Phosphate - Anticodon - Codon - Ribose - Transcription -…

A: The central dogma consists of DNA to DNA (Replication) DNA to RNA (Transcription) RNA to proteins…

Q: In the genetic code, one codon a. consists of three bases. b. specifies a single amino acid.…

A: Answer is d.) both a and b are correct.

Q: A codon consists of _ bases and specifies which will be inserted into the polypeptide chain. 4,…

A: The codon defines the relationship between a nitrogenous base sequence and the corresponding…

Q: How many amino acids are coded for by one codon? O a) 1 O b) 2 O c) 3 O d) 4

A: The sequence of three nucleotides of DNA and RNA is known as Codon. There are 64 different codons…

Q: How many nucleotides are in 12 mRNA codons? a. 12 b. 24 c. 36 d. 48

A: The three-letter nature of codons means that the four nucleotides found in mRNA are A, U, G, and C.

Q: Which of the following is true about transcription? O transcription begins at a start codon and ends…

A: Transcription is the process of making RNA from the template strand of DNA. It takes place in the…

Q: An MRNA has the codon 5' UAC 3'. What tRNA anticodon will bind to it? O a.5 CTA 3' O b.5 GUA 3

A: Every tRNA contains a trio of bases, called an anticodon, and ties at a space away from the trio to…

Q: The genetic code is made of 3 RNA nucleotides read 3-->5' 3 RNA nucleotides read 5'-->3' 3 DNA…

A: In molecular biology, the central dogma controls the process of transcription in which DNA is…

Q: polypeptide peptide bond +amino acid tRNA codon anticodon UCA GCA CGU UGC GU ACG UCA ribosome MRNA

A: Translation is the process of formation of a sequence of amino acids using mRNA as a template. It…

Q: Which one of the following sequences is most likely to cause a ribosome to release a mRNA strand?…

A: A ribosome is an inter - cellular structure made up of both RNA and protein that provides as the…

Q: How many mRNA nucleotides does it take to code for a polypeptide that is 30 amino acids long?…

A: on the mRNA, we have codons that code for very specific amino acids. we have 61 codons that code for…

Q: tRNA is a type of RNA involved in translation. What does it do?

A: RNA (ribonucleic acid) is a biological polymer that carries genetic information in some viruses.…

Q: The term translation refers to which of the following? a. DNA → RNA b. RNA → DNA c. proteins → RNA…

A: DNA is the double-helical structure, which carries all the genetic information of the cell, whereas…

Q: An anti-codon is on what kind of molecule? O DNA O TRNA O polypeptide O MRNA

A: An anticodon is a tri-nucleotide sequence which is complementary to the codon sequence present on…

Q: What does mRNA copy from DNA? * One gene's worth of nucleotides One chromosome's worth of…

A: Transcription is the process of synthesis of mRNA from the DNA. It takes place in the nucleus.

Q: Which of the following have codons? amino acids acetyl transferase FRNA RNA polymerase proteins TRNA…

A: The DNA is the genetic material of  the living organisms like humans. This molecule carries the…

Q: An Okazaki fragment is a short  1 .........., important for 2........  strand synthesis 1. segment…

A: DNA replication involves production of new DNA from the old DNA template by semi-conservative manner…

Q: What happens during the TERMINATION step of transcription? A. base pairs are added to the mRNA…

A: Transcription is a process in which a gene's DNA sequence is copied (transcribed) to make an RNA…

Q: A codon is a. one of three nucleotides that encode an amino acid. b. three nucleotides that encode…

A: DNA is transcribed into mRNA.  mRNA has codons which are translated into amino acids. Every codon…

Q: What happens during the process of translation? The cell uses information from messenger RNA to…

A: The expression of the genetic material occurs generally through the production of proteins. This…

Q: Amino Acids coded Order of Bases in DNA Order of Bases in Order of Bases in MRNA (codon) TRNA…

A: According to central dogma of molecular biology :- I ) DNA consists of two strand : coding and…

Q: Which of the following types of RNA carries the genetic information from DNA in the nucleus to the…

A: Since there are multiple questions in this particular question, I will answer the first one for you.…

Q: The _____ loop complementary base pairs with the ______ on the mRNA. Codon, Anticodon Anticodon,…

A: A codon is a trinucleotide sequence of DNA (Deoxyribonucleic acid) or mRNA (messenger RNA) that…

Q: Construct a polypeptide chain by translating the given red strand of the mRNA segment.…

A: Translation It is defined as the process of protein synthesis in which the sequence of mRNA is…

Q: When proteins are being built, RNA bases are read in sets of three. What are these sets called?…

A: Proteins are synthesized through the process called translation. The information stored in the DNA…

Q: In RNA, ___________ pairs with adenine. A.Group of answer choices cytosine guanine thymine…

A: RNA (ribonucleic acid) is a nucleic acid which consists of repeating units of ribonucleotides. A…

Q: Which of the following molecules is used to transfer the genetic code from the nucleus to the…

A: Proteins are large biomolecules that play a significant role in the physiological activities of the…

Q: DNA = CGC AAA CTA AGC TAC ACT AGC GTT TTA ATT MRNA = tRNA = KINDS OF PROTINE;

A: The glide of statistics from DNA to RNA to proteins is one of the fundamental principles of…

Q: This single stranded nucleic acid has anti codons TRNA MRNA. FRNA. DNA. glucose OOO

A: "Nucleic acid" is a term we use to describe certain large molecules in a cell. So they are actually…

Q: Whcih mRNA molecule will produce more protein in translation>

A: Ans- d) mRNA with a better fit to ribosomal RNA of small subunit  The translation process only…

Q: What protein is responsible for reading the mrna strand and creates protein(polypeptide)

A: Gene is the segment of DNA (deoxyribonucleic acid) that is responsible for heredity and inheritance…

Q: Which form of RNA acts as a blueprint for protein synthesis in the ribosome? a. tRNA O b. rRNA O c.…

A: Introduction Proteins are complex biomolecules and macromolecules that are made up of one or more…

Q: The process of translation produces protein RNA sugar DNA none of these

A: Cells have many molecules present in the cytoplasm and organelles.

Q: Each one gives some basic information and summarizes its main role in translation. mRNA:…

A: The central dogma was proposed by Francis Crick. There are three major processes: replication,…

Q: A peptide bond connects the two ribosomal subunits. the amino acid to the TRNA. O two amino acids.…

A: In biological molecules, two main types of bonds are found that is covalent and non-covalent bonds.…

Q: What must be translated using the Genetic Code Table to decode a specific type of amino acid that…

A:

Q: If the following were part of a DNA chain, what mRNA bases would pair with it to transcribe the DNA…

A: INTRODUCTION The carrier of genetic information within a cell is DNA, which stands for…

Q: The product of transcription is a polypeptide. a short piece of RNA. a short piece of DNA. a…

A: The central dogma of biology explains the flow of information from genes to protein by two…

Gene Interactions

When the expression of a single trait is influenced by two or more different non-allelic genes, it is termed as genetic interaction. According to Mendel's law of inheritance, each gene functions in its own way and does not depend on the function of another gene, i.e., a single gene controls each of seven characteristics considered, but the complex contribution of many different genes determine many traits of an organism.

Gene Expression

Gene expression is a process by which the instructions present in deoxyribonucleic acid (DNA) are converted into useful molecules such as proteins, and functional messenger ribonucleic (mRNA) molecules in the case of non-protein-coding genes.