Total Population 2019 1174960 2020 1178460 2021 1182030 Your answer What is real GDP for year 2021? 20690 29800 O 24.46 billion O 35.22 billion Year GDP percapita current price 21920 26110 29800 GDP percapita contant price 17320 19230 20690
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- U.S. macroeconomic data are among the best in the world. Given what you learned in the Clear It Up 'How do statisticians measure GDP?', does this surprise you, or does this simply reflect the complexity of a modern economy?What are the main components of measuring GDP with what is demanded?The Consumer Price Index is subject to the substitution bias and me quality/new goods bias. Are the Producer Price index and the GDP deflator also subject to these biases? Why or why not?
- Suppose the data BELOW is for a given year from the annual Economic Report of the President. Calculate GDP using the expenditure approach (Amount in billions of dollars): Corporate profits: $ 305Depreciation: $ 479Gross private domestic investment: $716Personal taxes: $ 565Personal saving: $120Government spending: 924Imports: $ 547Exports: $ 427Personal consumption expenditures: $ 2,966Indirect business taxes: $ 370Contributions for Social Security (FICA): $ 394Transfer payments and other income: $ 967National Income DeterminationThe following figures are from data on Good Island EconomyItems $mNet private investment 940Depreciation 56Compensation of employees 2 256Corporate taxes 416Personal taxes 756Personal Consumption expenditure 4 386Government purchases 3 182Indirect business taxes minus subsidies 482Payment of factor income to the rest of the world 95Corporate profits minus dividends 56Government transfer payments and interest 243Exports 855Receipts of factor income from abroad 186Imports of goods and services 385Social insurance payments 332 Required: Use the above information to answer the followingi.) Calculate for Good Island:a. Gross private investment b. Gross Domestic product c. Gross National Product d. Net National Product e. National income f. Personal Income g. Disposable Personal IncomeUse the following composition of expenditure for the economy of a country named the Republic of Tapuwa, for the year ended 2019 to answer the questions below:COMPONENTR millionsConsumption expenditure (C) Investment (I)Government spending (G) Exports (X)Imports (Z)DepreciationForeign payment to the rest of the worldForeign payment from the rest of the worldShow all calculations and formulae.9 000 6 500 7 000 1 800 2 400 700 300250 Compute the value for the country’s GDP (Gross Domestic Product) at market price. Determine the value of the country’s NNI (Net National Income) at market price.If it is predicted that the GDP will increase to 22 000 in 2020, calculate the growth rate between 2019 and 2020.Q.7.2.5The measure of GDP for economic growth is not always perfect. Describe any two problems that are associated with GDP as a measure of economic growth.
- Cosider the following data on U.S GDP:a.What was the growth rate of nominal GDP between 1994 to 2014?b.What was the growth rate of the GDPdeflator between 1994 to 2014?c.What was the real GDP in 1994 measured in 2009 prices?d.What was the real GDP in 2014measured in 2009 prices?e.What was the growth rate of the GDP between 1994 to 2014?f.Was the growth rate of nominal GDP higher or lower than the growth rate of real GDP?Explain.Unit 7 Practice Questions to be discussed in BBCStudents are expected to attempt the questions before attending the BBC Session.Selected questions will be discussed in the BBC Session.Question 1Suppose production and prices of food and clothing (the only two goods produced in this economy) in 2006 and 2007 are as follows: (base year = 2006)Year Quantity of FoodPrice of FoodQuantity of ClothingPrice of Clothing2006 20 $15 15 $52007 60 $18 30 $6Calculate nominal and real GDP in 2006 and 2007, the GDP deflator and the growth rate in real output.Question 2You have been employed as the chief economist for the economy UWI Land. The head statistician has provided you with the following…What counts as GDP (II)? By how much does GDP rise in each of the fol-lowing scenarios? Explain. (a) A computer company buys parts from a local distributor for $1 million,assembles the parts, and sells the resulting computers for $2 million.(b) A real estate agent sells a house for $200,000 that the previous ownershad bought 10 years earlier for $100,000. Te agent earns a commissionof $6,000.(c) During a recession, the government raises unemployment benefts by$100 million.(d) A new U.S. airline purchases and imports $50 million worth of airplanesfrom the European company Airbus.
- G. Menges developed the following econometric model for the West German economy*: Yt = β0 + β1Yt−1 + β2 It + u1tIt = β3 + β4Yt + β5 Qt + u2tCt = β6 + β7Yt + β8Ct−1 + β9 Pt + u3tQt = β10 + β11 Qt−1 + β12 Rt + u4t where Y = national incomeI = net capital formationC = personal consumptionQ = profitsP = cost of living indexR = industrial productivityt = timeu = stochastic disturbances Required: a. Which of the variables would you regard as endogenous and which asexogenous?b. Is there any equation in the system that can be estimated by thesingle-equation least-squares method?c. What is the reason behind including the variable P in the consumption function?When the Japanese car maker Toyota expands one ofits car factories in the United States, what is the likelyimpact of this event on the gross domestic productand gross national product of the United States?a. GDP rises and GNP falls.b. GNP rises and GDP falls.c. GDP and GNP both rise but GDP rises by more.d. GDP and GNP both rise but GNP rises by more.) Draw the table below in your answer booklet ai1d fill in columns'4, 5 and 6 to answer parts (i, ii, iii below) . Table: macroeconomic data for J(enya f'rom 2009-2014 Year Nominal GDP GDP Deflator Real GDP Real growth of output Inflation rate 2009 72923.06 787 100.00 20 i.O 78587.49261 102.09 2011 89954.66291 113.11 2012 1001.61.0889 123.72 2013 108273.9543 129.97 20]4 119421.4024 139.75 1. Calcul a te the annual real GDP for the period 2009 to 2014 2. Calculate the annual real growth rate of output for the period 2009 to 2014 3. Calculate the inflation rate for the period 2009 to 2014